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河南省濮陽市創(chuàng)新實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thebuilding
windowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:C本題考查冠詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空所填詞用來引導(dǎo)定語從句,且在從句中作定語,所以答案為C項(xiàng)。關(guān)系代詞whose在從句中作定語指物時(shí),可與ofwhich轉(zhuǎn)換。即:物+whose+名詞=物+ofwhich+the+名詞=物+the+名詞+ofwhich.2.Itis
thatI'dliketogoonapicnic.A.a(chǎn)verylovelyday
B.toolovelyaday
C.suchlovelyadayD.solovelyaday參考答案:D略27.It’stoohot,Mom.Let’sgoswimmingintheriver,
?
A.doyou B.canyou C.willyou D.shallwe參考答案:D略4.When____help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.
A.offering
B.tooffer
C.tobeoffered
D.offered參考答案:D5.Alicetrustsyou,onlyyoucan_________hertogiveupthefoolishideaA.try
B.attract
C.tempt
D.persuade參考答案:D6.
Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.
A.referring
B.consulting
C.seeing
D.watching參考答案:B7.Hesaidthathewouldneverforgetthetime____hespentworkingasasalesmaninourcorporation.
A.which
B.when
C.what
D.where參考答案:A8.Hegaveaclear______ofhisideausingasimplelanguage,whichmadeiteasyforustounderstand.A.explanation
B.impression
C.conclusion
D.instruction參考答案:A9.Itissurprisingthatsuchayoungboycanswim______theriver______100meterswide.A.over;measured
B.across;measuringC.across;measures
D.through;measuring參考答案:B10.Itwasalreadyteno’clock______wegottotheparkyesterday.
A.for
B.while
C.that
D.when參考答案:D11.---Mr.Young,everythingisreadyforthemeeting.---I’msorry.I_____totellyouthemeetinghadbeenputoff.A.shouldphoneB.oughttohavephonedC.needtophoneD.shouldhavebeenphoned參考答案:B12.Hemaywinthefirstprizeinthenationalcompetition,heislikelytobeadmittedtoPekingUniversity.A.inwhichcase B.inthatcase C.inwhatcase D.inwhosecase參考答案:A考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知,此處為非限制性定語從句,應(yīng)選inwhichcase,表示"在這種情況下"。
13._______timewenton,Einstein’stheoryproved_______.A.As;correctly
B.With;correct
C.As;correct
D.With;correctly參考答案:C14.Providing__________tothestudentsrequiresateachertounderstandeverystudent’spersonality,learningabilityandneeds.A.guidance
B.insurance
C.application
D.responsibility參考答案:A15.----I____toaparty,butI’vegotnothingtowear.
----Whydon’tyouhaveadressmadefortheparty?Awasasked
Bwillask
Chaveasked
Dhavebeenasked參考答案:D16.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.whenB.where
C.whichD.that參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(爭論)withaboyinmyclass.Ican't
36
whatitwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthe
37
Ilearnedthatday.
Iwas
38
thatIwasrightandhewaswrong-andhewassurethatIwaswrongandhewasright.The
39
decidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.She
__40__bothofusuptothe__41__oftheclassandplacedhimononesideofher
42
andmeontheother.Inthe
43
ofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icould
__44__seethatitwasblack.Sheaskedtheboywhat__45__theobjectwas.“White,”heanswered.
Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,__46__itwasobviouslyblack!Another__47__startedbetweenmyclassmateandme,this__48__aboutthecolor1oftheobject.
TheteachertoldmetogostandwheretheboywasstandingandtoldhimtocomestandwhereIhadbeen.Wechanged__49__,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecolor1oftheobjectwas.I__50__answer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwo__51__color1edsides,andfromhissideitwaswhite.__52__frommysidewasitblack.
Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Youmust__53__intheotherperson'sshoesandlookatthe__54__throughtheireyesinorderto__55__understandtheirview.36.A.think
B.suppose
C.remind
D.remember37.A.lesson
B.lecture
C.class
D.text38.A.told
B.wished
C.convinced
D.allowed39.A.officer
B.teacher
C.doctor
D.parent40.A.told
B.came
C.brought
D.woke41.A.back
B.front
C.middle
D.side42.A.eyes
B.desk
C.classroom
D.body43.A.middle
B.way
C.front
D.back44.A.happily
B.fortunately
C.clearly
D.nearly45.A.width
B.shape
C.color1
D.size46.A.when
B.unless
C.until
D.if47.A.fight
B.argument
C.conversation
D.game48.A.time
B.year
C.month
D.day49.A.places
B.seats
C.attitudes
D.glasses50.A.neededto
B.wasableto
C.hopedto
D.hadto51.A.similarly
B.differently
C.beautifully
D.surprisingly52.A.Still
B.Since
C.Only
D.Also53.A.seat
B.stand
C.lie
D.put54.A.situation
B.movement
C.condition
D.behavior55.A.unexpectedly
B.suddenly
C.quietly
D.truly參考答案:36-40DACBC
41-45BBACC
46-50ABAAD
51-55BCBAD三、閱讀理解18.IftheOlympicGamesareahistoryofmankind,wrestling(摔跤)istheprologue(序幕).WhentheancientGamesoftheOlympiadwereborn,wrestlingwasalreadyanancientgame.Widelyrecognizedastheworld’soldestcompetitivesport,wrestlingappearedinaseriesofEgyptianwallpaintingsasearlyas5,000yearsago.WhentheancientOlympicGamesbeganin776BC,morethantwothousandyearslater,itincludedwrestlingandintheyearsthatfollowed,wrestlingfeaturedasthemainevent.ThesportwouldreturninasimilarrolewhentheOlympicGamesreturnedaftera1,500-yearabsencein1896.Organizers,seekingdirectlinkstoancienttimes,foundwrestlingwasverypopularacrossmuchoftheancientworld,fromGreece,AssyriaandBabylontoIndia,ChinaandJapan.Greco-Romanwrestling,astylewhichwasbelievedtobepasseddownfromtheGreekandRomanwrestlersofoldwasbroughtbackintouse.InGreco-Romanwrestling,thewrestlersusedonlytheirarmsandupperbodiestoattack.Theycouldholdonlythosesamepartsoftheiropponents(對(duì)手).Itworkednicelyfromahistoricalattitude,butanothercheerfulandrelaxingstylewassweepingacrossGreatBritainandtheUnitedStatesbythen.Knownas“catchascatchcan”,ithadbecomepopularatfairsandfestivalsinbothcountries.In1904,theOlympicGamesaddedthesecondwrestlingeventandcalledit“freestyle”.Now,wrestlerscouldusetheirlegsforpushing,liftingandtripping,andtheycouldholdopponentsaboveorbelowthewaist.4.ThefirstancientGamesoftheOlympiadwereheldalmost________yearsago.A.776 B.1,500 C.3,000
D.5,0005.WhywasGreco-Romanwrestlingbroughtbackintousein1896whentheOlympicGamesreturned?A.Organizerswantedtofinddirectlinkstoancienttimes.B.Wrestlingwasverypopularacrossmuchoftheancientworld.C.PeoplebelieveditwaspasseddownfromtheGreekandRomanwrestlersofold.D.Alltheabove.6.Concerningwrestling,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.WrestlinghasalongerhistorythantheancientOlympicGames.B.InGreco-Romanwrestling,wrestlerscanonlyusetheirarmsandupperbodiestoattack.C.In1904,anotherkindofwrestlingtooktheplaceofGreco-Romanwrestling.D.InOlympicGames,wrestlerscanholdopponentsaboveorbelowthewaistnow.
參考答案:4.C5.D6.C4.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“WhentheancientOlympicGamesbeganin776BC”可知第一屆古奧運(yùn)會(huì)是在公元前776年開始的。現(xiàn)在是2016年,因此應(yīng)該是大約3000年前。故選C。5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Organizers,seekingdirectlinkstoancienttimes,foundwrestlingwasverypopularacrossmuchoftheancientworld,fromGreece,AssyriaandBabylontoIndia,ChinaandJapan.Greco-Romanwrestling,astylewhichwasbelievedtobepasseddownfromtheGreekandRomanwrestlersofoldwasbroughtbackintouse.”可知組織者想要找到奧運(yùn)會(huì)和古代的直接聯(lián)系,而摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)是一種從古代流傳到現(xiàn)在的,受到各國人民歡迎的一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。人們認(rèn)為這是一種從古希臘和古羅馬摔跤手那里流傳下來的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選D。6.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“In1904,theOlympicGamesaddedthesecondwrestlingeventandcalledit‘freestyle’.”可知在1904年增加了另一種形式的摔跤,并沒有代替原來的古典式摔跤。故選項(xiàng)C說法錯(cuò)誤。【備注】這是一篇記敘文。文中主要講述了摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)的發(fā)展歷史,摔跤運(yùn)動(dòng)出現(xiàn)在5000年以前。在1896年第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運(yùn)會(huì)被當(dāng)作了奧運(yùn)會(huì)的一個(gè)主要項(xiàng)目,在1904年又增加了一種新的摔跤項(xiàng)目——自由式摔跤。19.Iwassleepinginmyroomwhenmybedstartedshakingandaloudnoisewasheard.Iwokeupandmymomwasscreamingmyname.NextmomentIwasrunningalongwithmyyoungersister,momanddad.BeforeIranoutofthedoor,Irealizedmyeldersisterhadn’tcomeoutyet.SoIscreamedhernameatthetopofmyvoice.Mymomsaidshehadgonetoherclass.Thenthefourofus,alongwithmanyothers,wererunningonthestaircase.Welivedontheseventhfloor,soIthoughtwewouldnotbeabletomakeitandthebuildingwouldfallbeforewemanagedtoreacheventhefourthfloor.Mydad’sheadwasinjuredbysomethingfallingdown.Ididtrytoputmyhandoverhishead.Whenwereachedthesixthfloor,thebuildingsplitintotwo.Wehadnowaytogetdown.ThenextthingIrememberissilence.Therewerearound30peopleonthestaircaseandnonecouldreact.Fiveminuteslater,someoneopenedthedoorofthesixth-floorflat.Weallwentin.Wewerewonderinghowwouldgetdown.Fromthebalconyofthesixth-floorflat,Isawpeoplestandingonthegroundfloor.Alleyeswerestuckonus.Icouldseemyeldersistercrying.Ourfirsthopeofsurvivingcamewhenaworkerclimbedaropetowherewewere.Thatwasthefirsttimewethoughtmaybewecouldgetdown.Halfanhourpassedandwewerestilltrapped.FinallyRSSpeoplearrivedwithropes.Theygotpeopledownone
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