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江西省贛州市幼幼中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Isthisthehouse____thegreatmusicianwasbornin?
A.which
B.where
C.theone
D.it參考答案:A2.John_______,forhewentswimmingyesterdaywithoutpermission.A.wouldpunished
B.hadpunished
C.punished
D.waspunished參考答案:D3.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.are參考答案:B考查主謂一致。當(dāng)aswellas,togetherwith,with,ratherthan,but等詞連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞和前面的保持一致。根據(jù)句意,本句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為B。4.WhatmeasureshaveWesterncountries________tosurvivetheongoinginternationalfinancialcrisis(金融危機(jī))?
A.followed
B.taken
C.made
D.had參考答案:B5.Don’tdefendhimanymore.It’sobviousthathe__________destroyedthefenceofthegardenevenwithoutapology.A.bychange
B.byaccidentC.onpurpose
D.withcare參考答案:C考查介詞短語。A.bychange偶然;B.byaccident偶然,意外地;C.onpurpose故意地;D.withcare小心地。句意:別再為他辯護(hù)了,很明顯他故意破壞了花園的籬笆甚至都沒有道歉。此處表示故意破壞,故選C.6.Infact,theAmberRoom______forthepalaceofFrederickatfirst.A.wasdesigned
B.designed
C.isdesigned
D.willdesign參考答案:A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:事實(shí)上,琥珀屋最初是為腓特烈的宮殿而設(shè)計(jì)的。描述發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),“琥珀屋”和“設(shè)計(jì)”之間是被動關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),故選A。7.—Manyofusinourcompanyhavea____opinionofhim.—Butheis____thoughtofbymostoftheleaders.A.bad;highly
B.bad;high
C.badly;high
D.badly;highly參考答案:A8.Thegovernmentistryinghardtogivethepeopleeasy_____tohospitals.A.chance B.way
C.approach
D.access參考答案:D9.Theradiosaiditmayraintoday.____,trafficwillbeworsethanusual.A.Ifnot
B.Ifitwas
C.Ifso
D.Ifitdid參考答案:C26.ThisisthefirsttimeinmylifethatI___________suchaterriblemovie.A.saw
B.see
C.haveseen
D.hadseenks5u參考答案:C略11.Itwassodarkthatthelittleboy_______.
A.didn'tdaretofetchsomewater
B.darednotbringsomewaterC.darednottofetchsomewater
D.notdaredtobringsomewater參考答案:A12.Thedeterminedmotherhasdevotedallshehasto________hersonoutoftrouble.A.helping
B.help
C.havehelpedD.havinghelped參考答案:A13.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?
—Sureyou______._______.A.can;Goahead
B.can;Useit
C.could;Helpyourself
D.could;Takeit參考答案:A略14.—Youlooktired!—Yeah,I________since4o’clock.
A.hadplayed
B.havebeenplaying
C.amplaying
D.havebeenplayed參考答案:B15.—Manystudentswon’ttakepartintheafter-schoolactivitiestoday.—
.Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo!A.SowillI
B.SodoI
C.NeitherwillI參考答案:C句意:——今天許多學(xué)生不參加課外活動?!乙膊粎⒓?,我們有許多家庭作業(yè)要做。根據(jù)Wehavesomuchhomeworktodo,可知這里想要表達(dá)……也不,所以選C。16.Whatdifficulty_______youhave________theproblem?A.youthink;solving
B.doyouthink;tosolveC.doyouthink;solving
D.youthink;tosolve參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)WhenIwasgrowingup,Ididn’trememberhearingthewords“Iloveyou”frommyfather.Whenyourfather16saysthesewordstoyouwhenyouarea(n)17,itgetstougherandtougherforhimtosaythesewordsashegets18.Totellthetruth,Icouldnothonestlyremember19Ihadlastsaidthosewordstohimeither.Idecidedto20myego(自尊心)asideandmakethefirstmove.After21,inournextphoneconversationIblurtedout(突然說出)thewords,“Dad…Iloveyou!”Therewasa22attheotherendandheawkwardly(笨拙地)replied,“Well,samebacktoyou!”Ismiledandsaid,“Dad,Iknowyou23me,andwhenyouareready,Iknowyou24saywhatyouwanttosay.”Fifteenminuteslatermy25calledandnervouslyasked,“Paul,26isokay?”Iexplainedtoherperfectly.Afewweekslater,Dad27ourphoneconversationwiththewords,“Paul,Iloveyou.”Iwasatworkduringthis28andthetearswererollingdownmycheeksasIfinally“29”thelove.AsIsatthereintears,I30thatthisspecialmomenthadtakenourfather-son31toanewlevel.Ashortwhileafterthis32moment,myfathernarrowly33deathfollowingheartoperation.Ihaveoftenthought34IdidnottakethefirststepandDaddidnot35theoperation,Iwouldhavenever“heard”thelove.16.A.once
B.ever
C.never
D.often17.A.adult
B.child
C.youth
D.student18.A.younger
B.older
C.smaller
D.taller19.A.when
B.how
C.what
D.where20.A.get
B.let
C.take
D.set21.A.guidance
B.consideration C.calling
D.talking22.A.smile
B.cough
C.laughter
D.silence23.A.hate
B.love
C.forget
D.miss24.A.will
B.can
C.should
D.must25.A.father
B.mother
C.daughter
D.sister26.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing27.A.concluded B.started
C.carried
D.ignored28.A.week
B.holiday
C.conversation
D.trip29.A.felt
B.heard
C.received D.touched30.A.realized
B.noticed
C.found
D.saw31.A.feeling
B.distance
C.connection D.relationship32.A.unbelievable
B.especial C.special
D.important33.A.avoided
B.escaped C.accepted D.refused34.A.since
B.as
C.if
D.because35.A.survive
B.live
C.operate D.recover參考答案:16-20.CBBAD 21-25.BDBAB
26-30.CACBA
31-35.DCBCA三、閱讀理解18.Scientistshavesearchedformanyyearsforamethodtotellwhetheravolcano(火山)explosionwillbesmallorlarge.Now,fourscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredsomethinginlava(熔巖)thatwillhelpdothis.TheydidtheresearchonMountUnzenonthesouthernJapaneseislandofKyushu.MountUnzenexplodedinNovember,1990.Sincethen,moreexplosionshavekilled43peopleanddestroyedthehomesofmorethan2,000others.Thevolcanoisstillactivetoday.Thescientistssaythelavaofthevolcanocontainshighlevelofanelement(成份),whichisasignofthepresenceofthelavafromdeepintheearth,notfromthesurface.Theysayitshowsthatthelavacomingdirectlyfrominsidetheearthisconnectedwithhugeexplosionsinsteadofsmallerones.Thescientistsexaminedthelavafrom18explosionsofMountUnzenthattookplaceduringmanythousandsofyears.TheyalsostudiedthelavafromothervolcanoesintheareathatareolderthanMountUnzen.Thelavastudiedcamefrombothlargeandsmallexplosions.Thescientistsfoundthatlargeexplosionscontainedmoreoftheelementthansmallones.Thescientistssayiftheyhadknownthistwoyearsearlier,theycouldhavewarnedthepeoplelivingintheareanearMountUnzenandsavedmanylives.56.Scientistshavesearchedforalongtimeinorderto______.A.tellwhetheravolcanoexplosionwillbesmallorlargeB.tellwhetheravolcanoexplosionwillbeworthyornotC.tellthenumberofactivevolcanoesintheworldD.findifthereisanyvolcanoinJapan57.FromthepassagewelearnthatMountUnzenisthenameof______.A.anactivevolcanoB.aJapaneseislandC.ahugevolcanoexplosionD.akindoflava58.Wheredoeslavacomefrom?A.Itcomesfromthedeepestpartoftheocean.B.Itcomesfromtheearthsurface.C.Notmentionedinthepassage.D.Itisfromdeeppartintheearth.59.Thefourscientistsdiscoveredthattheleveloftheelementcontainedinthelavacouldtell______.A.theplaceofapossibleexplosionB.thedegreeofavolcanoexplosionC.thenumberofvolcanoexplosionsD.thetimeofapossibleexplosion60.Theresearchofthefourscientistswasbasedon______.A.thelavafromdifferentexplosionsintheareaB.thepresenceofthelavafromthesurfaceC.thedamagescausedbythe1990explosionD.thelavathatcausedexplosions參考答案:AADBA19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
KevingRogersusedtobemyboss.Atthattimehealwaystoldustosellmore.AssoonasIcould,Ilefthisshopandgotanewjobinanotherplace.ThelasttimeIsawRogerswasmorethantenyearsago.Atleastthat’swhatIthought.ButnowIamnotsosure.
Iwasonmywaytomyofficeinthecentreoftown.Thereisasmallparknearby,whichIsometimeswalkthroughafterlunch.Theparkwasalmostemptyexceptforashabby-lookingmanononeofthosebenches(凳子).Themanlookedaboutfiftyyearsoldandwaswearinganoldgraycoat.Itwascoldandwindy,andhewastrembling(哆嗦).
“It’salongtimesinceIhadameal.Canyouhelpme?”hesaid.Therewassomethingabouthisvoicethatsoundedfamiliar.Igavehimafewpennies.AshewentpastmeIlookedathisfaceclosely.IwonderedwhereIhadseenhimbefore.Thenitsuddenlycametome.Coulditpossiblybe…?No!Impossible,Ithought.Iwatchedhimwalkingaway.HewasthesameheightasRogersbutlookedalotthinnerthanIremembered.YesterdayIranintosomeonewhohadworkedforRogersatthesametimeasIdid,andhadstayedonlonger.IstartedtellinghimaboutthemanIhadseeninthepark.”ForamomentIthoughtitwasouroldboss.Butit
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