廣東省湛江市石角第二初級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省湛江市石角第二初級中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1._____thetrees______intheparknextSaturday?

A.will;beplanted

B.will;planted

C.will;plant

D.will;beplanting參考答案：A21._______of2006,therewereabout6000foreignprintingcompaniesinChina.A.Attheend

B.Intheend

C.Atlast

D.Inend參考答案：A略3.____togetaticketforthe2006FIFAWorldCup,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwodays.

A.Determining B.Beingdetermined

C.Todetermine D.Determined

參考答案：D4.Someteenagersturnadeafeartotheirparents’advice,________theyknowitdoesgoodtothem.

A.nowthat

B.asif

C.evenif

D.sothat參考答案：C5.Fruitjuicecanbeharmful_______children’steeth.A.for

B.toward

C.with

D.to參考答案：D6..——Ihearyouhavewrittenanovel!

——Yes,thebook_______comeoutinamonthorso.

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案：C略7.ItisnotIbutyouwho________thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.A.is

B.was

C.are D.isgoingto參考答案：C8.Inmanypeople’sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant_______.A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith參考答案：A9.You’dbetter

smoking,oryouwillgetill.

A.giveout

B.giveup

C.giveaway

D.giveoff參考答案：B略10.Wewerehavingdinner_____myneighborrushedin.

A.while B.as C.then D.when參考答案：D11.

Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst_____.A.cameintopower

B.cameintobeingC.cametrue

D.cameout參考答案：B13.Itwaslastmonth______weboughtthishouseandmovedin.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：B略13.—Whatwasthepartylike?—Wonderful.It’syears__________Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.since參考答案：D14.Iknowyoudidn’tbreakthecup_______,butyoushouldbuyhimanewone.Afterall,thatwashisfavoriteone.A.bychance

B.onpurpose

C.asusual

D.atdusk參考答案：B15.Mybrotherwantstoworkinthefactorywhich______still______.

A.is/building

B.has/beenbuilt

C.is/beingbuilt

D.is/tobebuilt參考答案：【答案】略16.

--______mydictionary?--Yes,Iputitinyourdeskjustnow.

A.Doyousee

B.Haveyouseen

C.Didyousee

D.Hadyouseen參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Soonitwouldbetheholidays,butbeforethat,therewereyearexams.Allthe

31

hadbeenworkinghardforsometime,reviewingtheirlessonsfortheexams.Ifstudentsdidn’t

32

,theywouldhavetoretaketheminSeptember.Therewereusuallyafewwho

33

,butJanedidn’twanttobeoneofthem.Shehadworkedhardallyear,

34

justbeforetheexamsshewasworkingsohardthathersisterBarbarawas

35

abouther.Shewenttobedtoo

36

.Thenightbeforethefirstexam,Barbara

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thatshehaveanearlynightandtakea

38

pill.Shepromisedtowake

39

upinthemorning.Asshewasfallingasleep,Janewasafraidthatshemightoversleep.Her

40

keptjumpingfromsubjecttosubject.Atlast,withthehelpof

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,shewenttosleep.Innotimeatall,shewassittingintheexaminationhall,lookingattheexamination

42

,butshecouldn’tansweranyofthequestions.

43

aroundherwaswritingpagesandgages,

44

shethoughthard,shecouldn’tfindanythingtowrite

45

.Shekeptlookingather

46

.Timewasrunningout.Therewasonlyanhourtogo.Shestartedonequestion,wrotetwosentences,

47

andtriedanotherone.Withonlyhalfanhourleftshewroteanothertwosentences.Bythistimeshewassoworriedthatshestarted

48

.Herwholebodyshook.Itshooksomuchthatshe

49

up.Shewasstillinbedandithadallbeena

50

dream.Aminutelater,Barbaracalledhername.31.A.teachers B.students C.classmates D.schools32.A.prepare B.miss C.join D.pass33.A.succeeded B.failed C.ended D.called34.A.but B.so C.and D.because35.A.excited B.frightened C.worried D.pleased36.A.early B.late C.heavily D.eagerly37.A.insisted B.hoped C.ordered D.wished38.A.sleeping B.resting C.exciting D.breathing39.A.him B.her C.them D.herself40.A.hand B.eye C.mind D.body41.A.hersister B.herparents C.thelessons D.themedicine42.A.result B.marks C.desk D.paper43.A.Theteacher B.Thestudents C.Noone D.Everyone44.A.If B.Though C.So D.How45.A.with B.about C.on D.to46.A.watch B.textbook C.sister D.subject47.A.gaveup B.putoff C.lookaround D.thinkover48.A.examining B.leaving C.copying D.crying49.A.raised B.woke C.stood D.cheered50.A.nice B.wonderful C.terrible D.special參考答案：31—35BDBAC

36—40BAABC

41—45DDDBB

46—50AADBC三、閱讀理解18.UFOstandsfor“unidentifiedflyingobject”.ManypeoplereportedhavingseenUFOsinthesky.Alotofcountriestriedtoresearchthemandin1952theygotthenameofUFO.Therewereseveralreportspublishedinthe19thcenturywhichwererelatedtoUFOs.DenisonDailyNewsinitsreportof25thJanuary,1878wrotethatafarmer,Martin,sawaflyingobjectintheskyanditwasjustlikeaplate.ThiswasthefirsttimethatthewordplatehadbeenrelatedtotheUFOs.ThefirstreportsonUFOscameduringWorldWarII.In1947pilotKennethArnoldsaidwhilehewasflyingneartheMountRainerhesawaverybrightobjectinthesky.Hesaidthatitwaslikeaplatetoo.TheinformationgivenbyKennethgotlotsofattentionfromthemediaandpeople.SeveralresearchorganizationsgavetheirreportsontheUFOs.TheyshoweddirectorindirectphysicalevidenceoftheUFOs,andsometimesUFOs’appearancewasfoundontheradarscreen.ManypeopletriedtotakevideotapesorphotosoftheUFOsastestimony.MostUFOsareinsaucershapewhilemanyUFOsarelikeacigaretteorahalfball.ManyfilmsandTVshowsaremadeaboutUFOs.TherearetwofamousmovieswhicharecreatedonthethemeofUFOsandaliens,WaroftheWorldandStarWars.UFOshavecreatedanewfieldinsciencewhichisknownasUfology.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheUFOsMartinandKennethArnoldsawwereindifferentshapes.B.PeoplenamedtheflyingobjectUFOinthe19thcentury.C.Martinwasthefirstpersonthatdescribedtheflyingobjectasaplate.D.KennethArnoldwasgivenlittleattentionforhisdiscoveringUFO.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“testimony”inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Evidence.

B.Research.C.Mystery.

D.Appearance.6.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer

.A.thedangerofUFOsattractedthemedia’sattentionB.mostUFOs’shapesarechangeableC.UfologywasdevelopedahundredyearsagoD.theradarhelpspeoplecollectproofoftheexistenceofUFOs7.Thenextparagraphfollowingthepassageismostprobablyabout

.A.famousmoviesabouttheUFOsB.differentUFOs’shapesC.theeffectofUFOsonhumansD.thenewscience—Ufology參考答案：4.C

5.A

6.D

7.D4.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段后兩句Martin,sawaflyingobjectintheskyanditwasjustlikeaplate.ThiswasthefirsttimethatthewordplatehadbeenrelatedtotheUFOs.可知Martin是最先把這樣的飛行物描述成盤子的人。故C正確5.A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段提到ManypeopletriedtotakevideotapesorphotosoftheUFOsastestimony.許多人照片UFO的照片做為證據(jù)，故選A項。7.D考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句UFOshavecreatedanewfieldinsciencewhichisknownasUfology(飛碟學(xué)).這里提到了飛碟學(xué)，那么接下來應(yīng)該向大家解釋這個新的科學(xué)內(nèi)容，故D正確。19.Scientistssaytheynowhaveprooftosupporttheold-fashionedadvicethatit'sbesttosleeponaproblem.Theysaysleepstrengthensthememoryandhelpsthebrainorganizethemassesofinformationwereceiveeachday.LeadresearcherBobStickgoldattheHarvardMedicalSchoolsaid,"Sleephelpsusdrawrulesfromourexperiences.It'slikeknowingthedifferencebetweendogsandcatsevenifit'shardtoexplain."TheUSresearchteamstudiedhowwellstudentsrememberedconnectionsbetweenwordsandsymbols(象征),reportsNewScientist.Theycomparedhowthestudentsperformediftheyhadhadasleepbetweenseeingthewordsandhavingthetest,andiftheyhadnotslept.Theyfoundthatpeoplewerebetterabletorememberlistsofrelatedwordsafteranight'ssleepthanafterthesametimespentawakeduringtheday.Theyalsofounditeasiertorememberthemes(主題)thatthewordshadincommon.Buttheyforgotaroundoneinfourmorethemesiftheyhadbeenawake.Prof.JohnGroeger,ofSurreyUniversity'sSleepResearchCentre,said,"Peoplehavebeentryingforyearstofindoutwhatthepurposeofsleepis,asweknowthatonlycertainpartsofithavearestorative(有助恢復(fù)的)value.""We