2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省廈門市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhenyoulineuptowaitforyourturnintheUnitedStates，youshould_______

yourfrontneighbor．

A.stickto

B.leanon

C.keepacertaindistancefrom

D.stayfarawayfrom

2.TheAlsatian'solfactorycellsare_____timesasmanyasman's.

A.forty-fourB.onemillionC.220millionD.10,000

3.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.

A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English

4.

Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy?

A.Sheturnedtoherfather．

B.Shecriedtoherheart'scontent．

C.Shetriedtoputupwithheragain．

D.Shetriedtobeherfriend．

5.Tothewriter,thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas______

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexpressionoffashion

D.anexpressionofcreativity

6.WhentheTVviewerturnsonhisset,whatsortofprogramsdoeshehavetochoosefrom?Youmightthinktherewouldbemoreprogramsdevotedtoentertainmentthantoanythingelse,butthatsnotthecase.Inmostcountries,fewerthan20%ofbroadcastinghoursaredevotedtoentertainment.U.S.figuresarehigh—34.8%,andthefunlovingCanadiansareevenhigherwith44%.ExceptCanadaandItaly,allcountriesgivemorebroadcastingtimetoeducationthantoeitherinformation(news,documentariesandsoon)orentertainmentprograms.Ofcourse,feweducationalbroadcaststakeplaceduringpeakviewingtimes.InJapanthough,morethan60%ofbroadcastingtimeistakenupwitheducationofonekindofanother—justanotherexampleofthebusinesslikeJapanesephilosophy.IntheU.K.,thefigureis56.4%.TheItalianshavefewereducationalprogramsthananyoneelse.Theydontgoinforentertainmenteither.Onlyabouttenpercentofviewingtimeisdevotedtodramasandserials,quizshows,music,sports,etc.YouwillfindmorenewsinformationprogramsonItalianTVthananythingelse.Thatsunderstandableinacountryexperiencingsocialandpoliticalchanges.ItaliansrelyonTVtotellthemwhatsgoingon—andeventsarehappeningalmosttoofasttofollow.ThepercentageoftimetheU.S.devotedtonewsanddocumentaryprogramsismuchsmaller.Aftereducation,mostTVtimeisgiventoentertainment.Manyoftheseprogramsareshownaroundtheworld.

Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

7.Thepassageseemstobefrom______.

A.areviewofafilm

B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofabook

8.SomeAmericanpeoplethoughtthat______.

A.thegovernmentsometimesdidthingsinfavorofbigcorporations

B.thecountry'sindustrywasgrowingtoorapidly

C.shopsshouldhavethesamepriceforthesamekindofgoods

D.theircountry'swealthwasbothgoodandbadtothepeople

9.Dinosaurscientistscangetinformationdirectlyby______.

A.studyingdinosaurfossils

B.examiningmodernanimals

C.watchingdinosaurs

D.usingtelescopes

10.

第45題．WhydoAmericansliketogotofastfoodrestaurants?

A.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantsarefast，informal，andinexpensive．

B.Itisbecausepeoplecaneasilyfindfastfoodrestaurants．

C.Itisbecausepeopleliketoeathamburgers．

D.Itisbecausefastfoodrestaurantssellnearlyeverykindoffood．

二、完型填空(10題)11.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.have

B.made

C.had

D.crashed

12.

13.【B20】

A.orderedB.criticizedC.challengedD.urged

14.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

15.(53)

A.likeB.resembleC.asD.thesame

16.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care

17.【B15】

A.andB.butC.orD.so

18.(54)

A.eitherB.neitherC.eachD.one

19.(38)

A.AndB.StillC.EvenD.So

20.【B3】

A.indifferentlyB.seriouslyC.searchinglyD.angrily

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.A.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when

22.Thestormprevented______onapicnic.A.A.ustogoB.usfromgoingC.thatwegoD.wework

23.Thoseareprobablythe______curtainsinthestore.

A.fancierB.mostfanciestC.fanciestD.morefancier

24.______wasthoughtful______Johntosendmethispresent.

A.It;forB.He;forC.It;ofD.He;of

25.20.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.

A.hadtheplanelanded

B.didtheplaneland

C.theplanehadlanded

D.theplanelanded

26.Wellgetinallthewheatbeforethesun______.

A.willsetB.wassetC.setD.sets

27.It_________thevillagewherewespentourholidayslastsummer．

A.remindsmeof

B.remindsmeto

C.remembersmeof

D.remembersmeto

28.Johnpromisedtokeephismother______ofhowthingsweregoingonwhenhestudiedinEngland.A.A.tobeinformedB.toinformC.informedD.informing

29.Hisgoalisnottobecomeasportsman______achampioninacertainfield.

A.butratherbecame

B.butrathertobecome

C.butratherbecoming

D.butrathertobecoming

30.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,______wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.60._______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一個(gè)農(nóng)村學(xué)生，進(jìn)城看到河水被嚴(yán)重污染，請(qǐng)寫一篇議論污染的日記。內(nèi)容包括

以下幾點(diǎn)：

1．河水顏色發(fā)黑，并發(fā)出臭味。

2．水里沒(méi)有魚，也沒(méi)人游泳。

3．污染原因是附近的工廠往河里排放工業(yè)廢水。

4．大家應(yīng)保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少污染。

注意：

1．要符合日記的格式。

2．詞數(shù)為l00左右。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.

路邊跪著一個(gè)學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子，她面前放著一張紙，上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué)，希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景，并說(shuō)明面對(duì)此事你如何做。

參考答案

1.C

2.A解析：通過(guò)句子“Thekindofdog’knownasAlsatianhas220millionolfactory(嗅覺(jué))cells．Manhasfivemillion．”進(jìn)行計(jì)算可知答案。

3.C解析：expatriate“移居國(guó)外者，僑民”。

4.A通過(guò)上下文可知。

5.B根據(jù)文章第二段第三行wastehoursoftheirtime…所以選B。

6.A文中第七句提到，日本用于教育類節(jié)目的時(shí)間占60％。所以選A項(xiàng)。

7.D

8.A解析：最后一段意在批評(píng)政府及相關(guān)法律的不徹底性。

9.A解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句研究恐龍化石得到直接信息，故A項(xiàng)正確。

10.A根據(jù)文章第三自然段中的內(nèi)容“customerscanwearanytypeofdresswhentheygotoafastfoodplace”可以推斷到快餐店就餐可不拘禮節(jié)；“Second，theyarefast”表示(第二點(diǎn))快餐店食品供應(yīng)速度快；“Finallymostfoodinafastfoodrestaurantisnotexpensive”說(shuō)明快餐店的又一特點(diǎn)是大多數(shù)食物都不貴。由此可選擇出正確答案。

11.C現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，havehad。強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機(jī)與人聯(lián)系。

12.B數(shù)詞后面加ormore表示“或更多一點(diǎn)”。

13.D

14.D解析：見(jiàn)上一條。datefrom意為“屬于什么年代”，thetimeof意為“是什么時(shí)期的”。

15.A

16.B

17.A解析：并列關(guān)系用A。

18.A解析：本題屬詞選題。下文中的“eithersideofthetree”已提示答案。neither(兩者都不)，each(其中之一)，one(一個(gè))均不符。

19.C

20.C解析：searchingly表示“銳利地，徹底地，探究地”。

21.A若非限制性定語(yǔ)從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞，則用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。

22.Bpreventsb．fromdoingsth．阻止某人做某事。風(fēng)暴破壞了我們的野餐計(jì)劃。

23.C解析：比較等級(jí)的最高級(jí)。fancy—fancier—thefanciest。這些可能是這個(gè)商店里最好的窗簾了。

24.C解析：本題測(cè)試“Itis+形容詞+ofsomebodytodo”和“Itis+形容詞+forsomebodytodo”的區(qū)別。介詞for和of的區(qū)分依前面的那個(gè)形容詞而定。如果那個(gè)形容詞指的是一種行為的性質(zhì)，就要用for；如果那個(gè)形容詞指的既是行為的性質(zhì)，同時(shí)又指行為的人，就用of。本句thoughtful“考慮周到的”既可指行為本身，又指行為人，所以選C。

25.A【參考分析】表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首，句子倒裝。hardly所在的句子中要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，與when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去時(shí)配合。

26.Dbefore引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

27.A

28.Cmother與inform間為受動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞informed。

29.B解析：butratherto與前面notto構(gòu)成平行結(jié)構(gòu)。

30.B解析：towhom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，因?yàn)橄刃性~是us，表示人，所以要用whom代替us。givesth.tosb.表示“把……給某人”，介詞to表示方向。with表示“與……在一起”，不與give連用。

31.

32.FF解析：表示贊同。選項(xiàng)F是正確的。

33.Onepossibleversion:

September16，2012，SundayCloudy

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