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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省淄博市高新區(qū)傅山中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ireallydidn’tknowwho______forthebrokenwindow,fornoneofthemadmittedthathehaddoneit.Awastobeblamed
Bwasblamed
Cwastoblame
Dwasblaming參考答案:C2.Hedoesn’tknow_________nextweek.A.whatwillhedo
B.whatdidhedo
C.whathedid
Dwhathewilldo參考答案:C3.Heistired_____watchingfootballmatch.Helikesplayingbasketball.A.of B.from C.in D.with參考答案:A4.Manyyounggirlswerescared_______stayoutsideafter19o’clockbecausetheywerescared_______beingrobbedinthecity.
A.to;to
B.to;of
C.of;to
D.of;of參考答案:B5.Totheirgreatjoy,thedaytheylookedforwardto_______atlast.A.coming
B.hadcome
C.come
D.came參考答案:D略6._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.
A.Tasted
B.Beingtasted
C.Tasting
D.Havingtasted參考答案:C7.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe
_________onwhatwe’vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected
B.arereflecting
C.willreflect
D.reflected參考答案:D虛擬語氣。ahightimethat此時就相當(dāng)于Itisahightimesbshoulddosth/sbdidsth.句意:全國范圍內(nèi)的煙霧應(yīng)該對于所有人來說是個驚醒,表明該是我們隊(duì)自己所作所為進(jìn)行反思的時候了。8.Suspectinghimofrobbingthebank,thepolicewere___hisphonecalls.A.looking
B.glancing C.monitoring D.staring參考答案:C9.------“TheLeaningTowerofPisamustbesaved,__________thecost.”------“ButItalyisnowdeepintheEuropeanDebtCrisis.Itwouldbeunlikely__________itsgovernmenthopedto”A.however,eventhough
B.whatever,evenif
C.whoever,asif
D.whichever,asthough參考答案:B10.Myfirst_______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.
A.expression B.attention C.satisfaction D.impression參考答案:D11.Thespeakerseemedtobelookingforthewords____hecouldexpresshisconcernaboutpublicsafety.A.that
B.where
C.withwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:C12.---Ihavenoideawhywehavetogotothesupermarkettonight.YouknowIhavealotofworktodo.
---Weare_______ourfood!
A.runningout
B.runningoutof
C.gettingridof
D.givingout參考答案:B13.-----IsitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?-----____A.No,youdon’t.
B.No,itshouldn’t
.C.I’mafraidnot.
D.Don’tkeepit.參考答案:C略14.Itwasreportedthattherewereabout50foreignstudents_____Chineseinthatschool,most______werefromtheUnitedStates.A.studied;ofwhom
B.studied;ofthemC.studying;ofthem
D.studying;ofwhom參考答案:D15.—Forweeksafterthecrash,divershadsearchedaccessibleareas
forthebodyoftheIndianmanwhowasaConcordiawaiter.—Yes,theydidtheirbestandwerenottoblamefortheunfortunateresult.A.inreward
B.introuble C.invain
D.inreality參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:——車禍后數(shù)星期,為了找到那名印度人,一個Concordia服務(wù)員的尸體,司機(jī)們徒勞地搜尋了能進(jìn)入的區(qū)域?!堑模麄兘弑M全力,不應(yīng)該因?yàn)椴恍业慕Y(jié)果受到責(zé)備。A.inreward作為報(bào)答;B.introuble處于困境中;C.invain徒勞地;D.inreality事實(shí)上。根據(jù)語境,故選C。16.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.A.canmake
B.youcanmake
C.make
D.canyoumake參考答案:D略二、完型填空17.JohnSmith,anofficeworker,livesinWashington.Heinherited(繼承)amilliondollarswhenhewas23,buthewasn’thappyatall.Whenhiscollegefriendswerelookingfortheirjobs,hedidn’thaveto.Jackdecidedtolivingasimplelifelikeeveryoneelse.Hegave$l0,000ofhismoneytoacharity(慈善)tohelppoorchildrenliveabetterlife.Todayheis36.Hestillwearscheapshoesandclothesanddrivesasmallcaronly,butheisveryhappy.UptonowJohnhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,bysendingthemeach$200amonth.Themoneywasusedforthechildren’sstudy,food,medicineandclothing.Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress.Theycanwritetoeachother.butusuallythechildrendonotspeakEnglish.WhenJohnfirstheardaboutthesechildren,hewantedtohelpthem.“Itwasnothingspecial,”hesaid.“UntilIwenttothesecountriesandmetthechildrenIwashelping,Ididn’tknowanythingabouttheirlife.”O(jiān)nceJohnwenttomeetalittlegirlinAfrica.Hesaidthatthemeetingwasveryexciting.“WhenImether,Ifeltveryhappy.”hesaid.“AndIsawthatthemoneywasusedforagoodcause.Itbroughtmehappiness.IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren.”4.Johnhassentthemeach$200amonthtohelpsomepoorchildren
.A.nearWashington B.inEuropeancountriesC.onlyinAfrica D.throughouttheworld5.Johnlearnedaboutthechildren’sprogressby
.A.visitingthemeachyear B.gettingareporteveryyearC.stayingwiththem D.talkingtotheminEnglish6.Theunderlinedwords“foragoodcause”means“
”inChinese.A.施舍 B.行善C.優(yōu)惠 D.賞賜7.What’sthemainideaofthestory?A.Helpothers,andyouwillfeelhappy.B.It’snecessarytowriteletterstopoorchildren.C.Liveasimplelife,andyoucangiveothershelp.D.It’sthemostimportanttohelpthechildreninAfrica.參考答案:4.D
5.B
6.B
7.A【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章記敘了John給全世界的一些貧窮兒童寄錢,幫助這些兒童,從而內(nèi)心獲得快樂的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“UptonowJohnhashelpedsomechildrenfrompoorcountriesallovertheworld,bysendingthemeach$200amonth.”可知,John幫助來自全世界貧窮國家的一些孩子。故D選項(xiàng)切題。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress”可知,John通過每年收到的報(bào)告來了解孩子們的進(jìn)展。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文的“Itbroughtmehappiness.IwanttodoeverythingIcantogoonhelpingthosechildren”可知,John把這些錢寄給孩子們,是為了幫助那些孩子們。由此可推知,他這么做是為了“行善”。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。文章講述了John給全世界的一些貧窮兒童寄錢,幫助這些兒童的故事。在文章的最后提到:Itbroughtmehappiness。這么做,John感受到了巨大的快樂。由此可知,文章的主題應(yīng)為:幫助他人,你會感到快樂。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時,不必通篇細(xì)看原文,而應(yīng)采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法,先從問題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關(guān)的:段落、語句,仔細(xì)品味,對照比較,確定答案。例如在第二小題中,考生直接根據(jù)題干中的“aboutthechildren’sprogress”直接確定信息在第二段中的“Johnreceivesareporteachyearonthechildren’sprogress”,從而確定答案。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文后所給的四個選項(xiàng),選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It’sinterestingthatthearrivalofsnowhasadifferenteffectonpeopleindifferentcountries.Forsomecountriesitisanimportanthappeningtocelebrateeachyear,whileforothersitisacatastrophe(災(zāi)難).
Therearecountriesbetweenthesetwoextremesthatnormallyexpectsnowsometimeoverthewintermonths,butneverreceivesnowregularlyorinthesamequantitieseveryyear.Britainisonesuchcountry,forwhichthearrivalofsnowquitesimplycreatesproblems.Withinhoursofthefirstsnowfall,howeverlight,roadsareblocked;trainsandbusesstopinthemiddleoftraffic.Normalcommunicationsareaffectedaswell,telephonecallsbecomedifficultandthepostimmediatelytakesmoretimethanusual.Almostwithinhours,therearealsoshortages(缺乏)–bread,vegetablesandotherthings–notbecauseallthesethingscannolongerbeproducedorsenttoshops,butmainlybecausepeoplearefrightened,andgoouttostoreupthesecommodities,“justforfearthatsomethingbadshouldhappen.”Whythendoessnowhavethiseffect?Afterall,theSwiss,AustriansandCanadiansdon’thavesuchproblems.Itissimplybecausethereisnotenoughplanandpreparation.Weneedmoneytobuyequipmenttodealwithsnowandice.Tokeeptheroadsclear,forexample,requiressnowploughsandmachinestospreadsalt.ThereasonwhyacountrylikeBritaindoesnotbuysomeploughsisthattheyareonlyusedforafewdaysinanyoneyear,andthemoneycouldbemoreusefulinotherthingssuchashospitaleducationorhelpingtheold.56.Accordingtothewriter,Britainisacountry____.A.whichhasregularsnow
B.forwhichsnowisawonderC.forwhichsnowisnotacatastrophe
D.whichisnotwellpreparedforsnow57.ThearrivalofsnowinBritainaffectsallofthefollowingexcept____A.traffic
B.communication
C.foodsupplies
D.servicequality58.Afterafewhours’snowingthereareoftenshortagesoffoodbecause______A.peoplebuyasmuchastheycan
B.shopshavecloseddownC.farmerscan’tproduceanymore
D.peopleeatmorevegetablesinwinter59.ThefirstreasonwhytheBritishdon’tbuysnowploughsisthat______A.spreadingsaltisgoodenough
B.oldpeopleneedmoremoneyC.snowploughsarenotusedoften
D.thehospitalismoreimportant參考答案:DDAC19.JoshFerrinwassearchingforahomeforhisfamily-h(huán)iswifeandtwoyoungsons.Atthesametime,DennisBangerterwaslookingtosellhisparents’home.Hismomhadpassedawayyearsago.Hisfatherdiedjustmonthsearlier.Dennishopedhecouldfindtherightfamilytooccupythehousehisparentshadlovedfordecades.Joshandhiswifehadalreadyseentwohousestheywerestronglyconsidering.ThentheycametoDennis’sparents’house.Thered-brickhousewasinneedofrebuilding.ButthereseemedtobesomethingaboutthehousethatattractedJoshandhedecidedtobuyit.DennismetwithJosh.HesignedthehouseovertoJosh.Withinanhour,Joshtookthekeysandvisitedhisnewhomewithhisfamily.Heenteredthegarage,lookingaround.Atthebackofthegaragewasaworkshop.Joshsteppedinside.Somethingontheceilingcaughthiseye—asmalldoor.Joshgotaladder,climbedupandopenedthedoor.Itwasdarkinside,butJoshcouldjustmakeoutsomemetalboxes.He
pulledoneout.Itwasheavy.Hecarrieditdowntheladder,blew(吹)offthedustandopenedit.Insidewasmoney,alotofit,aswellascoinsandoldstamps.Joshheadedbacktothenarrowspaceandpulledoutsevenmoreboxes.Eachoneheldmoreofthesame.Hequicklycalledhiswife,andtogetherwiththekids,theycountedupthemoney.Itwasmorethan$45,000,plentyofmoneytohelprebuildtheirnewhome.Thekidswereexcited,tryingtoputsomeofthecoinsintotheirpocketsinsecret.ButJoshstoppedthem.“This_money_doesn’t_belong_to_us,”heexplainedtothem.JoshcalledDennis.Denniswasthrilled(激動的)atthefind.Heknewhisfather,achildoftheGreatDepression,hadsavedmoneyforyears,butDennisneverknewhehadsavedsomuch.Howmanypeoplewouldhavereturnedsuchadiscovery?Dennishadfoundtherightfamilyallright-afamilyhisparentswouldhavebeenproudtoleavetheirhometo.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.TherewerefivepeopleinJoshFerrin’sfamily.B.Dennis’sparentsbothpassedawayseveralmonthsago.C.Denniswishedarightfamilytomoveintohisparents’house.D.JoshrentedthehouseDennis’sparentshadlivedinforyears.33.WhereisthesmalldoorthatcaughtJosh’seye?A.Ontheupstairsofthegarage.B.Inoneoftheupstairsworkshops.C.Onth
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