2021年云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

2021年云南省昆明市第二十五中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisagoldenruleininternationaltradethatifyouexportnothingbutrawmaterials,you'reatthe______ofworldprices.A.risk B.expense C.mercy D.Cost參考答案：C

試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：這是國際貿(mào)易中的一個(gè)黃金法則，如果你只出口原材料，你就受到世界價(jià)格的擺布了。atthemercyof任…擺布，在…前毫無辦法，故選C項(xiàng)。

2.Itisagainstthelawtobuyandsellgunsinourcountry.Inotherwords,it’s________.A.challenging

B.informal

C.illegal

D.unsuitable參考答案：C3.Theequipmentfordisabledpeopleshouldbe______easyreachinpublicplaces.A.within

B.near

C.beyond

D.around參考答案：A4.－Goforapicnicthisweekend,ok?－_______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Idon’tthinkso.

B.Ibelievenot.C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.Iamafraidnot.參考答案：C5.Georgereturnedafterthewar,onlythathiswifehadlefthim.

A.tobetold B.tellingC.beingtold D.told參考答案：A提示:考查不定式。only+todosth.表示意想不到的結(jié)果;doing表示自然的結(jié)果。句意為:“喬治戰(zhàn)后回來,卻被告知妻子已離他而去了?！眀eingdone通常表示正在被……;done表示被動(dòng)完成。結(jié)合句意,故選A項(xiàng)。

6.—Howdidyoucatchthethief?—Well,he________somegoodsintohisbagwhenIcamearoundacornerinthe

shop.SoIcaughthim.A.wasputting B.wasput C.haveput D.hadput

參考答案：8.【答案】AA.考查時(shí)態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?！窘馕觥?.

Iusedtohavea_______tothatvase,butIbrokeittheotherday.

A.company

B.companion

C.community

D.accompany參考答案：B8.Muchdisappointedasheis______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailed

B.failed

C.havingfailed

D.failing參考答案：A9.It’stimeyou_____somereadingortheotherstudentswillleaveyoubehind.

A.gotdownto

B.gotaway

C.gotridof

D.gotover參考答案：A略10.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate參考答案：B略11.Itisworthwhileconsideringwhatmakes“convenience”foodssopopular,and____betteronesofyourown.A.introduces

B.tointroduce

C.introducing

D.introduced參考答案：C12.Theworkerexaminedthemachinecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t_____whileworking.

A.breakdown

B.breakaway

C.breakup

D.breakout參考答案：A13.Everyoneintheclasshopedthathe____afterafewdays’treatment.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.gaveupD.madeup參考答案：A略14.Walkingintheforest,hefelt______bytheworld.

A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.toabandon

D.abandonment參考答案：B略15.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime______theguardsdiscoveredwhathadhappened.A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when參考答案：A略16.Eventhoughthescientist______theexperimentforthreemonths,itisn’tfinishedyet,sinceitistoochallenging..A.hasbeenconducting

B.hasconductedC.hadconducted

D.hadbeenconducting參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Johnenteredacollegeandoftenworkedlateuntil12atnight．Hefellintothe36ofsmokingayearago．Hesmokedsomuchthathe37hadacigaretteonhislips．He38whileheread，whilehewatchedtelevisionand39whilehedrankacupofcoffeeortea．Hesmokednearlyfortycigarettesaday,buthewas40

aboutit．John'sfriend，F(xiàn)rank，41manytimesto42himnottosmoke．“Smokingisbadforyour43

!”hesaid,“You’dbettergiveitup．”Buthisadvicedidn’t44．Beforelong，John45thatheoftengotabadcough，46hewenttoseeadoctor．Thedoctor47himcarefullyandaskedwhetherheoftensmoked．Johntoldhimthe48．Thenthedoctortoldhimthathiscoughwas49bysmokingandhewouldn’tgetanybetterunlesshestoppedsmoking．“Ifnot,”saidthedoctor,“youwillnever50fromyourcoughandsomeotherillnessesmayalsobecaused.”Johnbecame51andmadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking．Atthebeginning，itwasvery52forhim．Every53whenhewantedtosmoke，hegotsomethingtoeat．Atlast，hewasnot54smokingatall．Andhenolongerhad55．36．A．hole

B．love

C．habit

D．interest37．A．still

B．never

C．a(chǎn)lways D．sometimes38．A．smoked

B．stopped

C．a(chǎn)te

D．played39．A．even

B．just

C．ever

D．only40．A．doubtful

B．a(chǎn)ngry

C.

curious

D．happy41．A．1eft

B．tried

C．explained

D．forgot42．A．call

B．order

C．force D．a(chǎn)dvise43．A．friendship

B．health

C．study D．sleep44．A．work

B．return

C．continue D．a(chǎn)nswer45．A．recognized

B．found

C．understood D．showed46．A．so

B．or

C．but D．though47．A．saw

B．examined

C．watched D．judged48．A．disease

B．reason

C．a(chǎn)ccident

D．truth49．A．followed

B．caused

C．kept D．resulted50．A．differ

B．hear

C．suffer

D．recover51．A．disappointed

B．worried

C．sad

D．sorry52．A．boring

B．tiring C．difficult

D．late53．A．day

B．way

C．time D．second54．A．surprisedat

B．interestedin

C．certainabout

D．a(chǎn)fraidof55．A．coughs

B．pains

C．troubles D．cigarettes

參考答案：36-40.CCAAD

41-45.BDBAB

46-50.ABDBD

51-55BCCBA

三、閱讀理解18.Mymotherwasatherapist(治療專家).Well,technicallyshewasahairdresser,butinrealityshewasatherapist.Igrewupinthesalon(美發(fā)店)--sittingonthechairsafterschool,listeningtotheladiestalkabouttheirproblems,watchingmymothercombandlisten.Shegaveeveryoneofherclientsherattention.Whentheywereinthatchair,shewastheirs.Shelistenedtostoriesofcancer,marriages,divorcesandeverythinginbetween.Asachild,Ifounditstrangethatthesewomenwouldtalksoopenlytomymotheraboutsuchdeeplypersonalmatters.Irememberoncelisteningtooneofmymother'sclientstalkingtoheraboutsomefinancialproblemssheandherhusbandwerehaving.Inthebreakroomlaterthatafternoon,Imadesomecommentaboutittomymother.IdonotrememberwhatIsaidbutIclearlyrememberherresponse:"Whenpeoplesharetheirliveswithyou,itmeanstheytrustyou.Trustismoreimportantthanmoney."MymotherdiedonFebruary14th,1999.Itwasasimpleburial.Butthereisoneimagethatstandsinmymind:theseaoffacesattheservice.Theremusthavebeenoverahundredpeopleattheservice.Amongthemwasaman,whosewifeusedtooneofmymother’scustomers.Hecamebecauseofthespecialcaremymothergavetohiswifewhenshewasdyingofcancer.Ididnotfindoutuntilyearslaterthatmymotherwenttothehospitaleverymorningformonthstowashher,dohermake-upandgetherreadytofaceanotherday.Mymotherwasahairdresser.Shehada4thgradeeducation.Inherlifetime,shedidn'tearnmillionsofdollarsandwasnotsuccessfulbytoday'sstandards.Butinmymind,sheisoneofmostsuccessfulwomenIknow.24.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1meansthattheauthor’smother_____.A.wasaveryskilledhairdresser.

B.hadalotofcustomerseveryday.C.wasagoodlistenerofhercustomers.

D.treatedherpatients’withgreatcare25.Thecustomersoftheauthor’smother____.A.couldsavemuchmoneyinthesalon.

B.likedtosharetheirlifestorieswithher.C.enjoyedlisteningtoherpersonalstories.D.cametothesalonbecauseofherpatience.26.AccordingtoParagraph3,themancametotheauthor’smother’sburialbecause_______.A.shecuredhimofcancer.

B.hewasoneofhercustomers.C.sheusedtolookafterhiswife.

D.hiswifeusedtobeherpatient.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor’smother?A.Shepreferredatherapisttoahairdresser.B.Shetreatedeveryoneofhercustomerscarefullyandheartedly.C.Shedislikedtoshareotherpeople’spersonalmatters.D.Shediedofcancerandoverahundredpeoplevisitedher.參考答案：24-27CBCB19.PeoplelivingintheUKtakequiteafewholidaysabroadandinthiscountryeachyear．Choicesmadeaboutwheretogo,howtogetthereandwhattodowhiletherecaneitherbenefitorharmtheenvironment．WhileonholidayManyofthethingsyoucandotothegreeneronholidaywillbethesamethingsyoucandoathome—buttherearealsosomeextrathingstoo,likeavoidinggiftsmadefromendangeredplantsandanimals．Herearesomesuggestions:●Makingthemostoflocallyproducedfoodanddrink,andlocalactivitiesandattractionswillsupportpeopleintheareayouarevisitingandreducetheneedforfurtherenvironmentalinfluencefromtransport;●Switchingoffanyairconditioning,heatingandlightswillhelpreduceclimatechangeeffect;●Savewater—somecountriessufferfromwatershortagesandsavingwatercanhelpavoiddamagetoournaturalhabitatsEndangeredspeciesSomegiftsandfoodsavailableinsomecountriescanbemadefromendangeredplantsoranimals．Checkbeforeyoubuyandavoidanimalandplantgifts．MoredetailsofthetypesofproductstoavoidandillegaltradehotspotscanbefoundontheSouvenirAlertwebpage．MakingapositivecontributiontotheplaceyouarevisitingTherearewaysinwhichyourholidaycanhelpsupportlocalpeopleandtheenvironment;●Therearemanyopportunitiestovolunteerandhelpwithprojectsthatconserveandimprovenaturalhabitats;●Whenyouareaway,orifyouarelookingforsomewheretovisit,youcansupportprojectsorattractionswhichprotectwildlife,suchasnaturereservesandconservationprojects．32．Accordingtothepassage,wecan______tohelpreduceclimatechangeeffectA．makegooduseofwater

B．buylocalfoodanddrinkC．saveelectricity

D．goaroundonfoot33．Weshouldcheckthegiftsandfoodsbeforebuyingbecause______．A．sometimestheyareofpoorquality B．theymaynotbetypicallocalproductsC．someofthemwilldoharmtoourhealth D．theymaybe