遼寧省朝陽市凌源蒙古族高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

遼寧省朝陽市凌源蒙古族高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iwasvery________tofindthatthecinemawasnotacces-sibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyed

B.annoying

C.annoy

D.annoyance參考答案：A2.ClivePalmer，thedesignerofTitanicII，________toanswerquestionsabouttheproject'scost.A．a(chǎn)bandoned

B．declined

C．decreased

D．regretted參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。abandon放棄，中止；decline下降，謝絕；decrease下降，減少；regret后悔，遺憾。句意：萊夫·帕爾默，“泰坦尼克二號”的設(shè)計者，謝絕回答有關(guān)這個工程的成本問題。3.Everything,unlessotherwise____,willgoonasplanned.A.statingB.statesC.tostateD.stated參考答案：D4.Butforyourhelp,we____gotlostinthethicksmogyesterday.A.havehad

B.wouldhave

C.shouldhave

D.musthave參考答案：B5.WiththenuclearcrisisworseninginIran,theworld’sattentionisfixedagainon

iscalledtheMiddleEast

A、which B、that C、it D、what參考答案：D6.—Haveyou

gas?—Yes,

.IthinkIshouldbuysome.

A．runoutof;Ihaverunitout

B．runoutof;mygashasrunout

C．runoutof;mygashasbeenrunout

D．runout;mygashasrunout參考答案：B7.---Couldyouhelpmedecidewhichonetochoose?---Oh,_______.A.that’sagoodidea

B.maybeIcan’tdoitC.maybeitwouldbebettertobeuptoyou

D.goahead,please.參考答案：C略8.—Areyougoingtogiveuptheproject?—No.I______alotoftimeandeffortinit,andIdon’twanttofail.A.investB.haveinvestedC.aminvestingD.invested參考答案：C,考查時態(tài)。句意：“你要放棄這個項目嗎？不會的，我投入了大量的時間和精力，我不想失敗?！?.--Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.

--_______good.

A.Sound

B.Sounded

C.Sounding

D.Sounds參考答案：D．

解析：這道題實際上是將主謂一致和交際用語結(jié)合起來進行考查。當對方提出建議，你認為是個好主意的時候，可以說That’sagoodidea./Thatsoundsgreat./Thatsoundsgood.在口語中，我們常常把主語省略，但如果省略的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，其動詞仍然須加上s。也就是說，我們省略that，直接說Soundsgreat./Soundsfinetome./Soundslikeagoodidea./Worksforme.（我沒問題）。10.Wesaidtoher,“They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”

Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.

A.wewerewalking…then

B.youarewalking…now

C.theywerewalking…then

D.theywalking…now

參考答案：C11.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities

risingsteadilysince1990.

A.is

B.are

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen

參考答案：C12.Tobeadmittedtoakeyuniversity,_______.A.ourparentsalwaysimpressonustheimportanceofhardworkB.someuniversitiesattachgreatimportancetostudents’gradesC.allthestudentsinsenior3aremakingeveryefforttostudyhardD.goodgradesarequitenecessary參考答案：C13.KnowingthathewasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity,everyonebelievesthathe

ahardtimeinthepastthreeyears．A.shouldhavehad

B.musthavehadC.wouldhavehad

D.couldhavehad參考答案：B14.Theworldisnotalways______wewishittobe．（）A．that B．which C．what D．where參考答案：C

世界并不總是我們希望的那樣．題干中wewishittobe是一個主謂結(jié)構(gòu)，放在系動詞is后，可以知道是一個表語從句；表語從句中be動詞后缺少表語，所以使用連接代詞，which哪一個，在名詞性從句中表示有范圍的選擇，句意表達的是抽象的含義．故選C．表語從句是名詞性從句的一種．表語從句放在連系動詞之后，充當復合句中的表語，說明主語是什么或者怎么樣．常用從屬連詞whether，as，asif/though，that；連接代詞who，whom，whose，what，which，whoever，whatever，whichever；連接副詞where，when，how，why來引導．學習時要注意連詞的區(qū)分和掌握．15.

It'snearlyeighto'clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Myboss

behereatanymoment．

A．should

B．must

C．could

D．would參考答案：A16.Whataunforgettableexperience!I’llwriteitdown______itisstillfreshinmymemory.A.since

B.while

C.after

D.until參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Onefamily,whichhademigratedfromJapanandsettledattheturnofthecenturynearSanFrancisco,hadestablishedabusinessinwhichtheygrewrosesandtruckedthemintoSanFranciscothreemorningsaweek.Theotherfamilywasanaturalized(加入國籍的)familyfromSwitzerlandwhoalsomarketedroses,and

21

familiesbecamemodestlysuccessful,

22

theirroseswereknowninthemarketsofSanFranciscofortheir

23

vase-life.Forfourdecadesthetwofamilieswereneighbors,andthesons

24

thefarms,butthenonDecember7,1941,Japan

25

PearlHarbor.AlthoughtherestofthefamilymemberswereAmerican,the

26

oftheJapanesefamilyhadneverbeennaturalized.Intheturmoil(動亂)andthequestionsaboutinternmentcamps（拘留營）,hisneighbormadeitclearthat,if

27

,hewouldlookafterhisfriend’snursery（花圃）.Itwas

28

eachfamilyhadlearnedinchurch—Lovetheneighborasthyself.“Youwoulddo

29

forus,”hetoldhisJapanesefriend.ItwasnotlongbeforetheJapanese

30

wastransportedtoapoorlandscapeinGranada,Colorado.Therelocationcenterconsistedoftar-paper-roofedbarracks(兵營)

31

bybarbedwireandarmedguards.

Afullyearwentby.Thentwo.Thenthree.Whilethe

32

neighborswereininternment,theirfriendsworkedinthegreenhouses,the

33

beforeschoolandonSaturdays,andthefather'sworkoftenstretchedto16and17hours.Andthen

34

,whenthewarinEuropehad

35

,theJapanesefamilypackedupand

36

atrain.Theyweregoinghome.

Whatwouldtheyfind?Thefamilywas

37

atthetrainstationbytheirneighbors,andwhentheygottotheirhome,thewholeJapanesefamilystared..Therewasthenursery,complete,cleanandshininginthesunlight,neat,prosperousandhealthy.

Sowasthebalanceofthebankpassbook

38

totheJapanesefather.Andthehousewas

39

ascleanandwelcomingasthenursery.

Andthereonthediningroom

40

wasoneperfectredrosebud,justwaitingtounfold-thegiftofoneneighbortoanother.21.A.each

B.both

C.all

D.two22.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though23.A.short

B.perfect

C.long

D.important24.A.tookover

B.dealtwith

C.watchedout

D.handedover25.A.achieved

B.battled

C.controlled

D.attacked26.A.children

B.members

C.father

D.girls27.A.possibility

B.necessary

C.likely

D.possible28.A.everything

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something29.A.thesame

B.similarly

C.familiar

D.thesimilar30.A.father

B.family

C.neighbors

D.mother31.A.surrounded

B.covered

C.watched

D.guarded32.A.Swiss

B.Swede

C.naturalized

D.Japanese33.A.members

B.girls

C.children

D.boys34.A.sometime

B.someday

C.onetime

D.oneday35.A.completed

B.ended

C.started

D.died36.A.entered

B.got

C.boarded

D.reached37.A.met

B.seen

C.received

D.accepted38.A.referred

B.devoted

C.prepared

D.handed39.A.right

B.quite

C.just

D.rather40.A.chair

B.table

C.floor

D.ground參考答案：21-25BACAD

26-30CBDAB

31-35ADCDB

36-40CADCB三、閱讀理解18.AnoticeatIKEAShanghaihasbeensharedwidelyamongnetizensonChinesesocialmedia.Itstatesthatthestorescafeterianowrequirescustomerstoorderfoodbeforesittingdownincafeteriaseats.Thepolicyisinresponsetoanelderlyblinddatinggroupthatoccupiesseatsforalongtime,consumingonlytheirownfoodbroughtfromhome.DoyousupportIKEA’snewregulation?ChinaDailyreaderssharetheiropinionswithus.LeeXin(China)Theelderlyareharmless.Theyarelonelyandareprobablyhopingtofindsomecompanyagain.Ifanything,thestoreshouldatleastsympathizewiththeseoldpeople.Mbursian(US)Thisismoreforsocializingthanforromance.Ireallydon’tthinkahomefurnishingstoreisagooddatingplaceforseniors.IKEAcouldalsopostareasonabletimelimitpervisitduringpeakhours.Orinsteadoftablesandchairs,theycouldusethosestandingtablesandgetridofthechairsaltogether.AtleastIKEA’scafeteriaisn’toccupiedbythedancinggranniesandtheirportablePAsystems(音響).SEARU(Australia)Romanceisthemostimportantthingwhileeatingisnotthatimportant!Soanoblemanalwaysleavesmorespaceforseniors’loveaffairs!Mr.Qiu(Shanghai,China65yearsold)WehavebeentofastfoodoutletslikeMcDonalds,buttherearebarelyanypeersthere.Wefeellikealienssurroundedbyyoungsters.IfthereisanotherplaceinShanghaiwhereelderlypeoplecangather,wearemorethanreadytopaytwiceasmuchandtravelfurther.TedM(UK)Romancecanariseinmanyplaces,evenIKEA.However,thisdebatearoseasaresultofmanypeopletakingadvantageofIKEA’sgenerousdrinkoffersandgoingtheretomeetandstaywithfriendswithoutbuyinganything.IKEAisashop;itexiststoprovideaserviceforareasonableprofit.Itisnotapublicpark.Michel(NewZealand)Toeveryoneromanticizingthis,pleasealsoconsiderthatthestorehasanimagetoupholdwhileprotectingtheinterestsofotherpayingcustomers.Itisuglytotakeupseatsforsuchlongdurationswhileyoumakeotherswait.1.Howmanypeopleareinsupportofthisnewregulation?A.2. B.3.C.4. D.5.2.Whatisthemajorcauseofthisnewregulation?A.Seniorblinddatesinfluencingtheirbusiness.B.IKEAhaszerotoleranceforromanticbehavior.C.Thestrongreactionofnetizensonsocialmedia.D.Oldpeopleeatingtheirownfoodtosavemoney.3.Peoplewhoareagainstthenewregulationwillprobablyagreethat

.A.seniors’loveaffairscancontributetothestore’simageB.IKEAistheonlyplacewhereseniorscanfindtheirpeersC.thesocietyisbeingtoojudgmentalandlacksunderstandingD.IKEAshouldnotreserveaspecialareafortheoldpeopletodate參考答案：1.B

2.A

3.C文章就宜家的新規(guī)定進行了討論。每個人都給出了自己的觀點和看法?！?題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。由文章可知Mbursian(US)，TedM(UK)和Michel(NewZealand)都是支持這一政策的，故選B?！?題詳解】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Thepolicyisinresponsetoanelderlyblinddatinggroupthatoccupiesseatsforalongtime，consumingonlytheirownfoodbroughtfromhome．這項政策是為了回應一個長期坐在座位上，只吃自己從家里帶回來的食物的老年盲人約會團體。可知是為了老人盲約團影響了他們的生意。故選A?！?題詳解】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章中幾個不贊同的人的觀點可以看出他們認為商家應該同情老人，為老人的愛情留出更多的空間，可知他們認為這項新規(guī)定太過審判性和缺少理解。故選C。19.WhenKevinDurantgavehistearfulMVPspeechin2014,theNBAstarmadesuretothankonepersonwhohadbeentherewithhimfromtheverybeginning:hismother.HisheartfeltwordsaboutthesacrificesshemadeforDurantandhisbrotherledtoalifetimemovieaboutherjourneyasasingleparent,TheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStory.Today,theNBAsuperstar’smomtravelsthecountryasamotivationalspeakerandphilanthropist(慈善家).OnMonday,shespokeatThomsonReuters’inNewYorkaboutherpersonalstrugglestoachievefinancialstabilityandsharedthefinancialadviceshegavehersonwhenheenteredtheleaguewithCNBC.“Iwantedhimtorealizehehasworkedhard,”shesays,“AnditisOKforhimtoenjoyhimselfbecauseofhishardwork.Butitisalsoimperativethathepreparesforhisfuture.”Whilesheadvisedhimtoenjoytherewardsofhislabor,shealsowantedtomakesurethathersonknewtheimportanceoffinancialplanning.Shetoldtheaudiencethatwhenshefoundherselfasingleparenttotwochildrenat21,shecouldn’tfollowthefinancialprinciples.Ratherthanplanningforthefuture,shefocusedonlyonhowhermoneycouldmakeendsmeetforthatmoment.Recently,DuranthasteamedupwithLaurenePowellJobsforanewphilanthropicprogramcalledCollegeTrackwhichisaimedathelpingdisadvantagedkidsattendcollege.Aspartoftheprogram,Duranthascommittedtodonating$10milliontohishometown’spublicschoolsystem.Durant’smomsaysthatinadditiontohisfinancialdecisions,sheisproudofhisphilanthropicworkandhisdesiretohelpthecommunity.“Ithoughtgivingbackwasalwaysveryimportant,andsowetalkedaboutthatandhehadseenthatfromusasafamilyandit’soneofthethingsthatItaughthim,”shesays.4.WhatisTheRealMVP:TheWandaDurantStorymainlyabout?A.Dur