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2021年貴州省貴陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Advertisingcansometimes_____ustobuythingsthatarenotnecessary()
A.persuadeB.improveC.announceD.make
2.Wecan’temphasize()theimportanceofairandwaterforthesurvivalofallspecies
A.verymuchB.toomuchC.prettymuchD.quitemuch
3.He()yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays
A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin
4.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview
A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what
5._______yourworkand,Ibelieve,youwillachieveyourgoalofgoingtocollegenextyear()
A.PutawayB.GlancethroughC.ConcentrateonD.Putupwith
6.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?
—Itisonthetopshelf,outoftheofourlittlekid()
A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch
7.Dinnerwillbeready_____.Let’sgoandwashourhands()
A.atallB.atleastC.justnowD.rightaway
8.______theplancarefully,herejectedit()
A.Tohaveconsidered
B.Toconsider
C.Havingconsidered
D.Considering
9.Heremembered()thezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
10.Thearearemains_______threatfrompropertydevelopers()
A.withinB.uponC.towardsD.under
二、完型填空(10題)11.Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.andhehas__31__toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou__32__abouthim.
Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkandwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe__33__onhisdesk.Hethoughthe__34__tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand__35__wasquitewonderfultopassthe__36__atthecinema.Sohecamebackhomeandquicklyfinishedhissupper.Thenhesaid__37__tousandleft.
Buttoour__38__,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout__39__funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.
Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a__40__cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas__41__.Myfatherwassurprised.Hetookouttheticket__42__lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,__43__.andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher__44__herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.
Why?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,Thecolorsoftheticketsaredifferent.Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,Oh,__45__,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.Withthesewords,heleftthecinema
()A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime
12.Mr.Jenkinshadasportscarwhichhelikeddrivingveryfast.Theproblemwasthattherewerespeed__41__onalltheroads,butwhenhethoughthecouldletthecargowithout__42__bythepolice,hedidso.
OneeveningMr.andMrs.Jenkinswere__43__toapartyatthehouseofsomenewfriends.Itwasninetykilometersfromtheirhome.Theystartedout,andMr.Jenkinsdroveveryfast.__44__theyreachedtheirfriends’housewithoutanytroubleandhadagoodtimeattheparty.Duringtheirreturnjourney,Mr.Jenkinsdroveveryfastagain,__45__itwasraining.
You’llhaveanaccidentunlessyouslowdown,hiswife__46__him,buthedidnotlisten.Suddenlyheheardapolicesirenjustbehindhim,andthecarfollowinghim__47__abluelight.Mr.Jenkinsgotoutofhiscarangrilyandsaid,Lookhere,officer,I’msurethatI__48__carefullyjustunderseventykilometersanhour.
Well,thepolicemansaid,wedidn’tstopyou__49__that.Butifyouweredoingnearlyseventykilometersanhour,I’llhavetogiveyouaspeeding__50__,becauseyou’reonlyallowedtodosixtyalongthisroad
()A.requirementsB.controlsC.limitsD.demands
13.()
A.inB.onC.forD.within
14.58.()
A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe
15.52.()
A.learnedB.referredC.shownD.collected
16.63.()
A.justB.evenC.reallyD.slightly
17.SomestudentsattheOpenUniversityleftschool20yearsago.Othersare__41__butallmustbeatleast21yearsold.Thisis__42__exampleofhowtheOpenUniversityisdifferent__43__allotheruniversities.Itsstudentsmust__44__workfull-timeorbeathomeallday,__45__instance,mothersoffamilies.Theydonot__46__topassanyexaminationbeforetheyare__47__asstudents.Thisis__48__theuniversityiscalledopen.Theuniversitywas__49__inordertohelpa__50__group—peoplewhomissed__51__auniversityeducationwhentheywereyoung.
ThefirstnamefortheOpenUniversitywastheUniversityoftheAir.Theideawastoteachontheair,inotherwords,__52__radioandtelevision.Mostofthe__53__isdonelikethis.Radioandtelevisionhavebroughttheclassroomintopeople’s__54__.Butthis,onitsown,isnotenoughforauniversityeducation.TheOpenUniversitystudentalso__55__adviceatoneof283studycentersinthecounty.36weeksoftheyearhehastosend__56__worktoatutor,thepersonwho__57__him.Hemustalsospendthreeweekseverysummer__58__afull-timestudent.Tutorsandteachers__59__andstudytogether,asinotheruniversities.AttheendoftheOpenUniversity’sfirstyear,theresultsweregood.Threeorfourstudentspassedtheirexaminations.__60__theydothiseveryyear,theywillfinishtheirstudiesinfourorfiveyears
41.()A.youngB.oldC.youngerD.older
18.49.()
A.similarB.suitableC.apparentD.constant
19.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.
Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.
Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.
I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.
Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
51.()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
20.A.GB.HC.ID.J
三、翻譯(3題)21.Keepinmindthattheskillsneededforhomeemploymentaresimilartothoseneededforworkinginanoffice
22.英語(yǔ)考試的真正目的是檢測(cè)學(xué)生是否有使用英語(yǔ)的能力
23.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Bytheendofnextmonthhe_________everythinginschool()
五、單選題(0題)25.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing_____()
A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened
六、單選題(0題)26.Youmusthaveseenthefilmlastweek,()
A.didn'tyouB.didyouC.mustn'tyouD.needn'tyou
參考答案
1.A廣告有時(shí)候會(huì)說(shuō)服我們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)不必要的東西。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Apersuade:勸說(shuō),說(shuō)服,persuadesb.todosth.意為說(shuō)服某人做某事;improve:改進(jìn),改善;announce:宣布,宣告(決定、計(jì)劃等);make:制造,做,組裝,使得,makesb.dosth.意為使某人做某事。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選A
2.B再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)空氣和水對(duì)所有物種生存的重要性也不為過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Bcan’t…toomuch為固定搭配,表示再……也不為過(guò)。故選B
3.D他昨天早上辦理了入住手續(xù),將會(huì)停留3天。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcheckup:檢查,核實(shí);checkon:核實(shí),檢查;checkout:檢驗(yàn),結(jié)賬離開(kāi);checkin:(在旅館、機(jī)場(chǎng)等)登記,報(bào)到。根據(jù)句意,選D
4.D目前還不知道他在采訪(fǎng)期間說(shuō)了什么。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中的it為形式主語(yǔ),known之后的主語(yǔ)從句為真正的主語(yǔ)??崭裉庬毺钊胍粋€(gè)關(guān)系代詞,充當(dāng)said的賓語(yǔ)。綜合考慮上述因素,應(yīng)選what
5.C句意:集中精力于你的學(xué)習(xí),我相信明年你會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)上大學(xué)的目標(biāo)的。詞組辨析。putaway:放好、儲(chǔ)存;例:Putawaythetoolsafterwork,willyou?glancethrough:瀏覽;concentrateon:把注意力集中在……、專(zhuān)心于……;例:Imustconcentrateonmyworknow.putupwith:容忍、忍受;例:Shecouldhardlyputupwiththatfellowanylonger.根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇答案C
6.C——我上周借的那臺(tái)新相機(jī)在哪兒呢?
——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線(xiàn),outofsightof意為在看不到……的地方;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為在……觸及不到/夠不著的地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
7.D晚餐馬上就好。咱們?nèi)ハ词职伞?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Datall:完全;atleast:至少;justnow:剛才,剛剛;rightaway:立即,馬上。根據(jù)句意,選D
8.C經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)考慮之后,他拒絕了這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式作狀語(yǔ)。邏輯主語(yǔ)he和consider之間是主謂關(guān)系,所以要用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式;又因?yàn)閏onsider所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在reject所表示的動(dòng)作之前,故要用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式。綜合考慮,只有C正確
9.A他記得,小時(shí)候他被父親帶去動(dòng)物園過(guò)。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示記得做過(guò)某事;remembertodosth.表示記得去做某事(還沒(méi)有做)。根據(jù)句意可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞。又因he和take為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選A
10.D該地區(qū)仍然受到房地產(chǎn)開(kāi)發(fā)商的威脅。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Dunderthreat為固定搭配,意為受到威脅。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能與threat搭配使用。故選D
11.CC邏輯推理題。根據(jù)前一句我父親工作很努力可推知,本句意為他很少有時(shí)間去看電影,故選C
12.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配題
【精析】C
英語(yǔ)中,速度限制應(yīng)用speedlimit表示。故選C
13.A詞語(yǔ)搭配題。在某個(gè)職位上一般要用介詞in來(lái)表示,句中表示在教師職位上即inteachingpositions,因此A項(xiàng)符合題意
14.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題
【精析】A根據(jù)全文和本句的時(shí)態(tài)可知此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選A
15.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C此處指的是父親給作者看并教會(huì)他應(yīng)該知道的一切關(guān)于大自然的東西。learn:學(xué)習(xí);refer:涉及,提到;show:給……看,展示,引領(lǐng);collect:采集。故選C
16.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
由本句中的But和下文中的Somoneyisnotthe64conditionforhappiness.可知,此處表達(dá)的是但是即使(even)我們沒(méi)有錢(qián)也可以做這些。故選B
17.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
【精析】C前一句提到有些學(xué)生20年前就已離校,因此,他們年齡應(yīng)稍大。由此可推知,空格處含有比較之意,再結(jié)合后面的至少21歲,可確定選C
18.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Dsimilar:相似的,相像的;suitable:適當(dāng)?shù)?,相配的;apparent:明顯的,顯然的;constant:持續(xù)不斷的,經(jīng)常發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意在遷徙季節(jié),天鵝不斷地嘗試飛行可知,選D
19.DD邏輯推理題。根據(jù)下文可知,此處表達(dá)的意
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