北京回龍觀中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析

北京回龍觀中學(xué)2022年高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Determiningwhereweare_______oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrastto

B.indefenseof

C.infaceof

D.inrelationto參考答案：D試題分析：考查介詞短語的辨析。A.incontrastto對比，截然不同；B.indefenseof為……辯護(hù)；C.infaceof面對；D.inrelationto與……有關(guān)。句意：根據(jù)周圍的環(huán)境辨別方位仍然是我們生存的一項極其重要的技能。故選D。2.IfeltsobadalldayyesterdaythatIdecidedthismorningIcouldn’tface_____daylikethat.A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others參考答案：B3.—Tidyingupcanchangeourlivesanditwillopenupourlifetotruejoy.—______.A.I’mwithyouonthat. B.I’dloveto. C.It’suptoyou. D.It’smypleasure.參考答案：A【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語。句意：——整理可以改變我們的生活，它會打開我們的生活到真正的快樂。——我同意你的看法。A.I’mwithyouonthat.我同意你的看法；B.I’dloveto.非常樂意；C.It’suptoyou.取決于你；由你決定；D.It’smypleasure.樂意效勞。根據(jù)句意故選A。4.Thedrunkdriveris________forthetrafficjam________yesterday.A.toblame;occurred

B.toblame;occurring

C.tobeblamed;occurred

D.tobeblamed;occurring參考答案：B略5.—Asanoldcustomer,wouldyousomebooksforfreetome?—Noproblem.We’dloveto.A.payoff B.giveaway

C.turnoff D.breakaway參考答案：B略6.Ihavealwaysbeenhonestandstraightforward,anditdoesn’tmatter______I’mtalkingto.A.whoisitthat B.whoitisthat

C.whomisitthat D.itiswhomthat參考答案：B7.Nextdoortoours

,whoseemtohavesettledinthiscommunityforquitealongtime.A.arelivingablackcouple

B.liveablackcoupleC.areablackcoupleliving

D.doablackcouplelive參考答案：B考查倒裝句。Nextdoortoours是做地點狀語，置于句首時句子要全部倒裝，即主謂倒裝，句意：我們隔壁住著一對黑人夫婦，他們似乎已經(jīng)在這個社區(qū)定居很久了。故選B。8.Hisparents

himtostudyhard—andstudyabroad—becausetheyhavelittlefaithinthelocaleducationsystem.

A.made B.prevented C.pushed D.accused參考答案：C9.I`mfromWashington.

______.Iam,too.A.Smallworld

B.Gotit

C.Nodoubt

D.Nowonder參考答案：A略10.Therearetworoads______totheparkalongtheriver.Youcantake_____ofthem.A．leading;either

B.led;both

C.leading;neither

D．tolead;all參考答案：A11.

Hardlycouldhe________thisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getinto

D.getdown參考答案：A解析：getthrough完成；getoff下車；getinto進(jìn)入；getdown使降低。題干為“他未能在如此短的時間內(nèi)完成工作“。12.—Doesanyoneknowtheguy?—Veryfewofus,ifany,hardly______evenwherehelives.

A.hasknown

B.areknowing

C.know

D.knows參考答案：C略13.Itwasfouro’clockintheafternoon_______theygottothestation.

A.that

B.since

C.when

D.until參考答案：C略14.Youhadbetterbookroomsatthehotelinadvance

youshouldfindnoroomonyourarrival.A、sothat B、evenif C、incase D、nowthat參考答案：C15.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup參考答案：B16.—Ihaven'tmetMrSmiththesedays.—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.He________fromhispostinourcollege.A.resigned

B.hasresigned

C.hadresigned

D.wouldresign參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Itwasmyfirstyearteachinginaspecialneedsclass,andIwasn'tsurewhattoexpectatouryearlySpecialOlympicssportsmeeting．My

36

hadsomechallenges,fromlearningdisabilitiestocerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹）．Markwasonewiththelatter．Restrictedtoa_37___,hehadtofighthisspasms（抽筋）justtocontrolhismovements．_38_,healwayshadapositiveattitudeandgreetedeveryonewithahugesmile．Hisclassmates

39

himandalwaystookthetimetomakesurehewasincludedingroupactivities,especiallyMike,AndyandLucas,threeboyswhoweregoodat

40．Obviously,Markwantedtobelikethem,unrestrictedbythelimitationofhis

41

,andwatchingthemmovingontheplayingfieldseemedtofillhimwith

42．Whenthedaycame．Mike,AndyandLucas__43_wellintheirsportsevents,andgavethenormallycalmaudiencesomethingtocheerabout．Marksatinhiswhcelchaironthesidelines,

44

themon．

Thefinaleventofthedaywasthe400meterrace．

45

wasinvitedtoeitherwalkorrun,accordingtotheirability,aroundthe

46

lengthofthetrack．WhenMike,AndyandLucasreachedthefinishline,they

47

andturnedtolookbehindthem．Atthe_48_ofthecrowd,determinednottobeleftbehind,wasMark．Allhisclassmateshad

49

him．Hewasaloneonthetrackwithoverhalfthedistanceleftto50．Mike,AndyandLucaslookedateachother,andasilent

51

passedbetweenthem．Slowly,theyjogged

52

towardstheirfriend,cheeringhimon

53

hehaddoneforthemmomentsbefore．Theprogresswas

54_,butintheendthethreestarrunnersandMarkcrossedthefinishlinetogethertotheenthusiasticcriesoftheirteachersandclassmates．SeeingthelookonMark'sfaceashecrossedthefinishline．handsupraisedandlaughing,Icametounderstandwhat

55

theSpecialOlympics,andthedeterminedathleteswhocompete,soextraordinary．

Yearslater,I'mstillcheeringthemon．36．A．students

B．friends

C．partners

D．classmates37．A．bed

B．machine

C．desk

D．wheelchair38．A．So

B．However

C．Otherwise

D．Therefore39．A．protected

B．satisfied

C．loved

D．respected40．A．expression

B．practice

C．studies

D．sports41．A．interests

B．habits

C．body

D．mind42．A．trust

B．wonder

C．stress

D．regret43．A．placed

B．trained

C．operated

D．prepared44．A．bringing

B．cheering

C．holding

D．moving45．A．Someone

B．Everyone

C．Anybody

D．Nobody46．A．a(chǎn)verage

B．different

C．entire

D．equal47．A．fell

B．rested

C．rushed

D．paused48．A．end

B．front

C．center

D．top49．A．left

B．ignored

C．passed

D．helped50．A．continue

B．jog

C．cover

D．walk51．A．demand

B．relief

C．a(chǎn)ction

D．thought52．A．back

B．a(chǎn)long

C．a(chǎn)gain

D．on53．A．while

B．a(chǎn)lthough

C．since

D．a(chǎn)s54．A．slow

B．great

C．boring

D．relaxing55．A．leaves

B．makes

C．keeps

D．finds參考答案：36.A

37.D.

38.B

39.C

40.D

41.C

42.B

43.A

44.B

45.B46.C

47.D

48.A

49.C

50.C51.D

52.A

53.D

54.A

55.B三、閱讀理解18.A.YouandMe,Baby

Readinglevel:Baby-Grade1Hardcover:40pages

Language:English

ListPrice:$15.95Price:$12.44&eligibleforFREESuperSaverShippingonordersover$25.YouSave:$3.51（22%）

Availability:InStock.ShipsfromandsoldbyAmazon.com.Gift-wrapavailable.Only4leftinstock-ordersoon（moreontheway）.WantitdeliveredThursday,September27.

B.Ruff!Ruff!Where’sScruff?

Readinglevel:Baby-Preschool

Hardcover:16pages

Language:English

Price:$11.16&eligibleforFREESuperSaverShippingonordersover$25.

Availability:InStock.SoldbyAmazon.com.Gift-wrapavailable.

WantitdeliveredThursday,September2.

BookDescription:It’sbathtimeforScruff.Butdoesanyoneknowwherehe’shiding?Havethecowsseenhim?Moo-no！Howaboutthepigs?Oink-no!Lookingforthatdogisjusttootough!Butnotfortoddlers.Iftheylookcarefully,they’llfindScruffhidingoneverypop–uppage!

C.TheGivingTree

Readinglevel:Ages4-8

Hardcover:64pages

Language:English

Price:$11.55

Availability:SoldallyearroundandchooseOne-DayShippingatcheckout.

BookDescription:Oncetherewasatree…andshelovedalittleboy.Everydaytheboywouldcometothetreetoeatherapples,swingfromherbranches,orslidedownherthink…andthetreewashappy.

D.WheretheWildThingsAre

Readinglevel:Ages6-10

Hardcovercomic:62pages

Language:English

ListPrice:$16.95

Price:$11.53&eligibleforFREESuperSaverShippingonordersover$25.

YouSave:$5.42（32%）

Availability:InStock.ShipsfromandsoldbyAmazon.com.Gift-wrapavailable.WantitdeliveredThursday,September12.Orderitatonce,andchooseOne-DayShippingatcheckout.60.LittleTomwholikestoreadpicturebookswithahide-and-seekadventure,willbelikelytobuy________.

A.YouandMe,Baby

B.Ruff!Ruff!Where’sScruff?

C.TheGivingTree

D.WheretheWildThingsAre61.Howmuchwillyoupayifyouorderthreebooksnamed“WheretheWildThingsAre?”

A.$16.26

B.$34.59

C.$50.58

D.$7562.WhichofthefollowingisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThelanguageoffourkindsofbooksisEnglish.

B.Fourkindsofbooksareavailableatpresent.

C.Thecoveroffourkindsofbooksishardcover.

D.Thereadingleveloffourkindsofbooksarethesame.63.Wherewouldthisadvertisementprobablyappear?

A.Inapopularmagazine.

B.Onthefront-pageofanewspaper.

C.Inachildren’sstory-book.D.OntheInternet.參考答案：BBDD略19.Famouspeoplehavealotofinfluenceonculturaltrends，likeitornot．WhenAmalClooneywearsaStellaMcCarneydress，salesgowayup．However，onetrendthatseemsharmless﹣﹣﹣butisactuallydamaging﹣isthepressureonstarstohavetheirphotostakenwithrareanimals．Famouspeoplewhoareaskedtohavephotostakenwithwildanimalsforamagazinespreadorwhodosowhileonvacationalwayshavegoodintentionsandevenloveanimals．Thismakesthemeasytargetsfortheoftengreedyamusementparksandfakeanimalcenters．Thesebusinesspeoplelovethethoughtofsharingpicturesofastarhuggingababytigerorawhale．Kindpeoplearenaturallydrawntoplacesthatclaimtoofferrareanimalssafetyandareeagertoseeelephantspaint，tohugbabybearortoswimwithdolphins．However，ithasshownthatmanyofthesebusinessmenarebreeders，dealersorexhibitorsthatareusingHollywood'sgoodwillfortheirownends．InsomeAsiancountries，elephantsarekeptincamps．Afewcampsareworkingtohelpelephantsintrouble，butthevastmajorityarenot，andtrainingmethodsarebarbaric．AssoonasthecamerasaregoneaftersomeonelikePrinceWilliamtakesaphotowithanelephant，thechainsgobackon．Fans，tellthestars：Stayawayfromrareanimalphotos，andtheanimalswillbegrateful．Ofcourse，youdon'thavetobefamoustomakeadifference．Whetherrighthereathomeorataplaceabroad，everyoneofusmustfightthetemptationtotakeaphotowithanelephantorhugababytiger．32．WhyareOprahandAmalClooneymentionedinParagraph1？

A．Tointroducethetopicofthepassage．B．Topromotetheculturalinfluenceonstars．C．Toremindpeoplehowimportantthetrendis．D．Toshowfamouspeople'spressurefromwildanimals．33．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？

A．Thebusinesspeopleofferchancestostarstogetclosetoanimals．B．Famousstarsusephotoswithrareanimalstomakeadifference．C．Businessmentakeadvantageofstars'goodwilltoearnmoney．D．Theki