（2022年）河北省承德市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

（2022年）河北省承德市統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Hestoppedlastweekandfeelsmuchbetternow（）

A.smokingB.smokedC.tosmokeD.beingsmoked

2.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

3.Itishightimethattheinternationalcommunity（）togethertofightagainstterrorism

A.workB.worksC.workedD.working

4.______you'vegotanopportunity,youshouldtakegoodadvantageofit（）

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

5.Ourboss,Mr.Thompson,araiseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet（）

A.waspromising

B.hasbeenpromising

C.promised

D.haspromised

6.（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

7.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______,weexpectstudentstostudyhard（）

A.OnaverageB.AtbestC.InreturnD.Afterall

8.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworst__________becomethebest（）

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

9.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs（）

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks（）

A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.feelinglike

12.34.（）

A.aspectsB.kindsC.partsD.fields

13.46.（）

A.carryingB.holdingC.bringingD.taking

14.73.（）

A.ByB.DuringC.OverD.From

15.58.（）

A.thoughtB.measuredC.balancedD.considered

16.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman__61__hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He__62__threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad__63__friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut__64__.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany__65__forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto__66__aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe__67__.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely__68__andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas__69__andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful__70__andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He__71__abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom__72__.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses__73__tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange__74__hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto__75__her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I__76__youlastDecember!

I’m__77__you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher__78__turnedredandhurriedoff.

__79__herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand__80__itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

17.56.（）

A./B.theirC.theD.for

18.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___31__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____32____psychological.

Economically:____33___retiredpeoplereceiveapension（養(yǎng)老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___34____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____35__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____36___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____37___,andtheyareeventhoughtofasa____38____ontheirfamiliesandonthepublicpurse.Theyare__39___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____40_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___41____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____42___,becauseworkwas_____43___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize_____44____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（減弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____45___growsasenseofbeingworthless

（）

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

19.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar（酒吧）andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking！shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

20.57.（）

A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.as

三、翻譯(3題)21.（）可能你公司正面臨一些我們不了解的困難。

A.It’spossiblethatyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.

B.Perhapsthatwedon’tknowyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties.

C.It’spossiblethatwehavenoideaofthedifficultiesyourcompanyisfacing.

D.Yourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties,possiblywhichisnotknown

22.（Par3，Passage2）

Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture，labelyourluggageincareof（由……代收）theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement

23.孩子們對(duì)在上海自然博物館看到的一切表現(xiàn)出了濃厚的興趣

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.The________ofmodernlifeinbigcitiesissoquickthatsomeoldpeoplefeelithardtokeepupwithit（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice（）

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

六、單選題(0題)26.Hewascaught______intheexamination（）

A.deceivingB.cheatingC.trickingD.joking

參考答案

1.A他上周戒煙了，所以現(xiàn)在感覺好多了。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Astop后跟動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語時(shí)，表示停止做某事；stop后跟不定式作賓語時(shí)，表示停下手頭正在做的事去做另一件事。根據(jù)句意可知，他在上周之前一直吸煙，此處表示停下以前一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，且He和smoke之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)式。故選A

2.B我們一再強(qiáng)調(diào)戒煙的重要性，但他們幾乎意識(shí)不到。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝，可先排除C、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示之前的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

3.C到了國際社會(huì)共同努力打擊恐怖主義的時(shí)候了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】CItis（high）time+that從句結(jié)構(gòu)中的從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞多用一般過去時(shí)，有時(shí)也用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should不可省略。故選C

4.A既然你得到這么好的機(jī)會(huì)，就要好好利用。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Anowthat引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，意為既然；after引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為在……之后；although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意為盡管，雖然；assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，意為一……就。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

5.B我們的老板湯普森先生一直許諾加薪好多年了，但至今還沒有兌現(xiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和時(shí)間狀語forages（長期，很久）可知，第一個(gè)分句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即謂語動(dòng)詞用have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。故選B

6.D某些哺乳動(dòng)物是如何轉(zhuǎn)而生活在海洋里已經(jīng)為人所知。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dwhich：哪一個(gè)，哪些；since：因?yàn)椋浴詠?；although:雖然，盡管；how：如何，此處關(guān)系副詞how引導(dǎo)的句子作整個(gè)句子的主語。故選D

7.C我們給學(xué)生們提供極好的教育。作為回報(bào)，我們期待學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Conaverage:平均來看;atbest:最多，充其量;inreturn:作為回報(bào);afterall:畢竟，終究。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.B生活是不可預(yù)測(cè)的，即使是最糟糕的也有可能變成最好的。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bshould：應(yīng)該，表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任；might：可能，表示可能性；must：必須，表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制；need：需要。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.A謝謝你幫我把沙發(fā)搬到樓上。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Afavor:幫助,一般用于短語dosb.afavor（幫某人一個(gè)忙）中；good:好處；help：幫助，一般不與do搭配；kindness:善良。故選A

10.A無論剩下什么東西，都可以放入冰箱中，在那里可以保存兩到三個(gè)星期。

［考點(diǎn)］主語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，may之前的從句內(nèi)容是這句話的主語，并且從句中缺少主語。whatever既能引導(dǎo)主語從句，又可以在從句中作主語。故選A

11.BB詞義辨析題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是看上去的意思,同時(shí)seesb.doingsth.表狀態(tài)。look意為看起來像……,為及物動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)文義可知應(yīng)選B。D為感覺想要做某事,與題意不符

12.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Daspect：方面；kind：種類；part：部分；field：領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達(dá)的是在許多我們感興趣的領(lǐng)域指導(dǎo)我們。故選D

13.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B句意：他給每個(gè)孩子打招呼，握著他們的手，從口袋里給他們拿糖果，逗他們笑。hold：抓著，握著，符合語境。carry：攜帶；bring：帶來；take：帶走。故選B

14.A［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的haddeveloped可知，此處應(yīng)選By。by+時(shí)間點(diǎn)常與完成時(shí)連用。其他三項(xiàng)均沒有此用法

15.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D本句意為當(dāng)然，用外教教學(xué)的利弊都要考慮到。think:想，思考；measure:測(cè)量；balance:平衡；consider:考慮。故選D

16.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C空格前后是很明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，