備考2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

備考2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Therewasnothingwecoulddo_____waitatthatmoment（）

A.butB.ratherthanC.inspiteofD.besides

2.Ishallhaveacompanioninthehouseafterallthese（）years

A.aloneB.lonelyC.singleD.simple

3.hisappearance,hecomesfromawell-offfamily（）

A.Judgedfrom

B.Tojudgefrom

C.Judgingfrom

D.Havingbeenjudgingfrom

4.Youmaykeepthecar_____youneedit（）

A.asfarasB.asgoodasC.aslongasD.aswellas

5.JohnistheageofMary（）

A.oldB.twiceC.doubleD.asoldas

6.Thereasonwedidn'tgowasthatwewerenotifiedtoolate（）

A.whyB.becauseC.whatD.which

7.Theyspentalltheirmoneyandmadeno（）forthefuture

A.supplyB.assuranceC.provisionD.adjustment

8.Scarcelyhadtheysettledintheirseatsinthecinema（）thefilmbegan

A.whenB.thanC.asD.until

9.The_______taskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidewaterandfood（）

A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple

10.Thefirstquestionwewilldiscussis_____weshouldgotheresoearlytomorrow（）

A.whetherB.whereC.whatD.whom

二、完型填空(10題)11.66.（）

A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix

12.（）

A.goodB.curiousC.poorD.urgent

13.Largelectureclassesarefrequentlyregardedasanecessaryevil.Suchclasseshavetobe56inmanycollegesanduniversitiestomeethighstudents'57withlimitedfacultyresources,58teachingalargelectureclasscanbea59task.Lecturehallsare60large,barren,andforeboding.Itisdifficulttogettoknowstudents.Studentsmayseem61intheimpersonalenvironmentandmay62readnewspapersorevenleaveclassinthemiddleofalecture.Writtenworkbythestudentsseemsoutofthe63.

Althoughthechallengesofteachingalargelectureclassarestrong,it'spossibletogetoverthem.The64istodevelopinnovativemethodsofclassroominstructionthatcan65,ifnoteliminate,manyofthedifficulties66inthemassclass.Infact,wehave67atKentStateUniversityteachingtechniqueswhichhelpmakealargelectureclassmorelikeasmall68.

An69butimportantbenefitofteachingthecourse70thismannerhasinvolvedtheactivitiesoftheteaching71whohelpusmarkstudents'writtenwork.ThefacultyinstructororiginallydecidedtoasktheTAsforhelp72thiswastheonlypracticalwayto73thatallthepaperscouldbeevaluated.Nowthose74reportenjoyingtheirnewstatusasjuniorprofessors,gainingaverydifferent75oncollegeeducationbybeingontheothersideofthedesk,learningagreatdealaboutthesubjectmatter,andimprovingtheirownwritingasadirectresultofgradingotherstudents'paper

56.（）

A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered

14.9（）

A.dreamB.hopeC.energyD.wish

15.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages____________usingfaculty（教師）fromforeigncountries____________teachingpositionshavetobe____________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign____________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（財(cái)富）also____________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates____________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；____________,whatheneedsistobefitted____________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom____________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork____________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents____________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some____________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis____________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto____________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso____________certainadjustmentsinorderto____________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan____________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake____________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea____________wherefurtherstudyiscalled____________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

（）

A.withB.forC.ofD.at

16.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.

Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyoneat6:30,andIhad51it.

Nevermind,Isaid.I'mnotveryhungry.I'lljusthaveadrinkinthebarandasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwant53,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespokeasifaglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.

Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30Ireturnedtothehotel.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.Theonlysoundwasthechurchclockopposite,54suddenlystruckthehalf-hourwith55forcethatitmademejump.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady56andaskedmewhatwasgoingon.IexplainedwhoIwasandsheletme57aftertenminutes'wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere58tobebackinthehotelby11o'clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinallyfellasleep.

WhenIarrivedat59,everyoneelsehadnearly60andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou61well,youngman?theoldladyasked.

62,Idon'tthinkIcouldgothrough63nightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.

That'sbecauseyouwereupallnight64!shesaidangrily,puttinga（n）65totheconversation

51.（）

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

17.45.（）

A.impressedB.labeledC.entitledD.branded

18.28.（）

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

19.58（）

A.hisB.herC.itsD.ones

20.12.（）

A.requireB.inspireC.engageD.command

三、翻譯(3題)21.總而言之，我們應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境

22.為了保持健康，他養(yǎng)成了晨練的習(xí)慣

23.過了好幾個(gè)月，校長才有時(shí)間考慮我們的建議

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.I’dliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableand________inaquietandsafeneighborhood（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalinwestregions（）

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

六、單選題(0題)26.Theydidn’tgohome_____theyhadfinishedthetask（）

A.sinceB.unlessC.becauseD.until

參考答案

1.A那時(shí)我們除了等以外，什么都不能做。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A在介詞but,except,besides后跟不定式做賓語時(shí)，如果介詞前有do及其變化形式時(shí)，不定式可省略to。選項(xiàng)中A、D均符合此用法，但but意為除了……，besides意為除了……還……。根據(jù)句意，選A

2.B孤獨(dú)了那么多年，我也應(yīng)該有個(gè)伴侶陪我住在這個(gè)房子里了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Balone作形容詞時(shí)意為單獨(dú)的,只作表語,不能作定語，側(cè)重說明獨(dú)自一人,沒有助手或同伴,只表示客觀的狀態(tài)。lonely意為孤獨(dú)的,表示主觀上感到孤獨(dú)、寂寞,指因缺少朋友、同情、友誼等產(chǎn)生的一種悲傷和憂郁的感情，在句中作表語或定語。single：單個(gè)的，單身的；simple：簡單的，單純的。根據(jù)句意，選B

3.CCjudgingby/fromsth.為固定用法，意為依據(jù)……來判斷。故選C

4.C只要你需要你就可以使用這輛車。［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C選項(xiàng)中只有aslongas可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，意為只要。asfaras意為直到……，遠(yuǎn)到……，在……的范圍內(nèi)；asgoodas和asweelas均表示與……一樣好

5.B約翰的年齡是瑪麗的兩倍。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)的用法

【精析】B

倍數(shù)表達(dá)方式之一為：主語+系動(dòng)詞+倍數(shù)+the+名詞（如size/length/weight/height/width/breadth/depth等）+of+表示比較的名詞。一般表示兩倍時(shí)用序數(shù)詞twice來表達(dá)。故選B

6.A我們之所以沒有去，是因?yàn)槲覀兊玫酵ㄖ砹恕?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞Thereason。從句中缺少原因狀語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why引導(dǎo)定語從句，why在從句中作原因狀語。故選A

7.C他們把所有的錢都花了，沒有為將來做任何準(zhǔn)備。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csupply：供給；assurance：保證，確保；provision：準(zhǔn)備，預(yù)備，makeprovisionfor意為為（將來的需要）做準(zhǔn)備；adjustment：調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.A他們剛在電影院里找個(gè)位置坐下，電影就開始了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Ascarcely…when…為固定搭配，意為一……就……；其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)均不能與scarcely搭配使用。故選A

9.C災(zāi)區(qū)的首要任務(wù)是預(yù)防傳染病的爆發(fā)，以及提供水和食物。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccasual：漫不經(jīng)心的，隨便的；attractive：有吸引力的；primary：首要的，主要的，基本的；simple：簡單的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

10.AA分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查的是表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，又因從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故本題應(yīng)選不作成分、但能引導(dǎo)從句的whether,B、C、D項(xiàng)均需在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分。另外，由句意也可判斷出此處應(yīng)選意為是否的關(guān)聯(lián)詞

11.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B下文有反復(fù)提示walk。此句意思是：這個(gè)膽大的法國人正要在世貿(mào)中心的兩座高樓之間走（walk）繃索。throw:扔，拋；climb：爬；fix：固定，均不符合題意

12.CC邏輯推理題。英語中，閱讀速度快的人稱為goodreader，反之，就是poorreader。根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容可推知，多數(shù)人都屬于poorreader，因此選poor差的。根據(jù)前面的unfortunate和下句的poorreading也可推知，應(yīng)選C

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dmake：使，制作；take：采取，攻讀，takeaclass意為上課；select：挑選；offer：提供。根據(jù)空后的inmanycollegesanduniversities可知，這里指的是由大學(xué)和學(xué)院提供的這種課。故選D

14.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bdream：夢想；hope：希望；energy：能量；wish：祝福，希望。根據(jù)下文可知，作者是要給這個(gè)女孩傳遞一個(gè)帶有希望的信息。故選B

15.C詞語搭配題。本句意為：當(dāng)然，在教學(xué)崗位上應(yīng)考慮聘用外籍教師的利弊。theadvantage/disadvantageofsth./doingsth.為一常用搭配，表示做某事的好處/壞處，因此此處要用表示從屬關(guān)系的介詞of

16.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知，作者到達(dá)賓館的時(shí)候已經(jīng)是晚上7:30左右了，而吃飯時(shí)間是6:30，作者已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了飯點(diǎn)。故選C

17.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cimpress：給……留下深刻印象；la