（2021年）遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

（2021年）遼寧省遼陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Heapologizedhavingtoleavesoearly（）

A.becauseofB.withC.owingtoD.for

2.Onceyouarriveinanewplace,you’dbetter（）thelocalcustom

A.keepB.makeC.followD.return

3._____fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswouldnotbeimmediatelycutoff（）

A.WouldyoubeB.ShouldyoubeC.CouldyoubeD.Mightyoube

4.Bylaw,personalofgunsisillegalinChina（）

A.wealthB.possessionC.needD.property

5.Thegovernessagreedtoteachthetemperamentalchild______shewasgivencompleteauthority（）

A.whetherB.forC.thatD.provided

6.Iwon'tlendyoumycomputeryoupromisetotakecareofit（）

A.asB.whileC.unlessD.if

7.—It’sverykindofyou.Thankyouverymuch.

—____（）

A.It’sapleasureB.MypleasureC.ApleasureD.Sopleasure

8.—Didyouscoldhimforhiscarelessness?

—Yes,but（）it

A.I’dratherdo

B.I’drathernothavedone

C.Ishoulddo

D.I’dbetternotdo

9.Heisamanofgreatexperience,muchcanbelearned（）

A.thatB.fromwhomC.whoD.fromwhich

10.Thenewpolicy,__________isaboutthetaxreduction,istobecarriedoutnextmonth（）

A.thatB.whatC.itD.which

二、完型填空(10題)11.47.（）

A.AlthoughB.WhileC.AsD.Because

12.（）

A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered

13.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Canyouimaginehowyouwouldfeelifyoufelldangerouslyillandcouldnotreachorcalladoctor?Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldareinthisunfortunate21,livingindistantplaces22therearenorailways,noproperroadsandnotelephones.Thousandsof23arelosteveryyearwhichcouldhavebeensavedifmedicalattention24intime.25todayhelpcouldbebroughtquicklyandeasily26manyofthesepeople27fulladvantagewastaken28theaeroplane.29countryhasprovedthisbetterthanAustralia.TheAustraliansmakegreateruseoftheaeroplanethanany30peopleintheworld.Innoothercountry31thetotalnumberofmilesflownbytheaveragepersonsohigh.Infact,ithasbeen32thatAustralianstaketheplane33peopleinothercountriestakethetrainandbus.

Itisnotsurprising,34thatAustraliashouldhavebeenthefirstcountry35aFlyingDoctorService

21.（）

A.societyB.worldC.wayD.position

14.45.（）

A.teacherB.beginnerC.learnerD.professor

15.Inanoldtownlivedamerchant.Heearnedhugeprofitsbyfairmeansandfoul.Withmoreprofitsflowingin,hebecamemoreandmore41.Hecomplainedwhenhiswifewantedmoneyto42thehome.Hecriticizedherwhensheprepared43dishesorboughtexpensiveclothes.

Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.he44hischildrenwhentheyaskedformoneytobuybooksandnewdresses.Whenhissisters,brothersandcousinscametoaskfor45,hedrovethemaway.

46hegrewricher,hebecamemoremiserly（吝嗇的）.He47thecook,themaidandthegardener.No,whowillpaythem?Allofusmustsharetheworkandthusavoid48ofmoney.hetoldhiswifeandchildren.

Whatwillyoudowithallthismoney?theyasked.

Buthedrovethemaway,49,Iwilldo50Ilikewithmymoney.Iearnit.Iwillsaveit.Iwillbecometherichestmaninthetown.Waitandsee.

It51himmanyyearstobecometherichestmaninthetown.Butnonehadagoodwordtosayabouthim.Thepeoplelaughedathim,MoneyBag.TheynamedhimKingMiser.

Themerchantbecameworrieddaybyday52hisbadname.Howcouldhegetagoodname?Hefinallywenttoanelderand53advice.

ShallIopenacharitable（慈善的）hospital?54aschoolforthechildrenofthepoor?Openachainofpoorhomes?heasked.

NotabadideInfact,Iwouldnormallyhaverecommendedsuchkindofcharity.Butitwillcostalotofmoney.theelder55out.

Iamreadytospendsomemoneytowinnameand56,themerchantreplied.

Howcanyoueventhinkofhelpingstrangers?Shouldyounotattendtothe57ofyournearanddearonesfirst?Can’tyouseeyourwifeandchildrengoingaround58poorclothes?Howhungrytheylook?Dotheyhaveevenenoughfoodeveryday?Listen.Doyour59toyourfamily,first.Helpyourbrothersandsistersandothermembersofthefamilywhoarepoor.Openinghospitalsforthepoororschoolsforthechildrenofthepoormustcome60.Charitybeginsathome.sayingthis,thewisemansentthemerchantaway

（）

A.honestB.greedyC.upsetD.generous

16.51.（）

A.indicateB.controlC.changeD.predict

17.Hehasbeencalledthemissinglink.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld—MountEverest.

HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__41__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor__42__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__43__thiscreatureandcalledittheYeti,andtheysaidthattheyhad__44__caughtYetisontwooccasions__45__nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence（證據(jù)）.

Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__46__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__47__thetracksofamonkeyorbearand__48__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally__49__.

FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere__50__footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__51__animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade__52__astheymelted（融化）andrefrozeinthesnow.__53__,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas__54__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,__55__,noevidencehasever__56__beenproduced.

Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryoftheAbominableSnowman__57__.Butiftheyever__58__catchingone,theymayfaceareal__59__:Wouldtheyputitina__60__orgiveitaroominahotel

（）A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

18.43.（）

A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer

19.62.（）

A.recognizeB.pleaseC.reportD.find

20.52.（）

A.ontopofB.ontopC.attopofD.topof

三、翻譯(3題)21.IfoundthetrainhadalreadygonewhenIarrivedattherailwaystationinahurryyesterday

22.ThemeetingwillbeputofftillFriday

23.請(qǐng)把這本書(shū)給最先來(lái)的人

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.IfIhadremembered_________thewindow,thethiefwouldnothavegotin（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Iusedtosmoke（）butIgaveitup3yearsago

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

六、單選題(0題)26.Itwashearrivedhomeherealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice（）

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

參考答案

1.D他為不得不這么早離開(kāi)而道歉。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.為固定用法，意為為某事/做某事而道歉。becauseof:因?yàn)?；with：和……一起，隨著；owingto：因?yàn)?，由于，均不能與apologize搭配。故選D

2.C一旦你到一個(gè)新地方時(shí)，你最好入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ckeep:保持，保留；make:制作，使；follow:跟隨，遵循；return:歸還，返回。根據(jù)句意，選C

3.B如果你被解雇了，你的醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)和其他福利不會(huì)馬上中斷。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意及主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式或過(guò)去式（be動(dòng)詞用were）。如果if引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句中含有were,should,had，可以省略if，并將were,should,had提至句首。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，選B

4.B根據(jù)法律規(guī)定，在中國(guó)個(gè)人持有槍支是違法的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bwealth:財(cái)富；possession:持有,擁有;need:需要；property:財(cái)產(chǎn)，房地產(chǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

5.D句意：如果這個(gè)家庭女教師被賦予絕對(duì)的權(quán)力的話她就會(huì)教育這個(gè)喜怒無(wú)常的孩子。本題考查的是連詞，provided是一個(gè)特殊的連詞，相當(dāng)于if，可引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

6.C除非你答應(yīng)好好保管我的電腦，不然我不會(huì)把它借給你。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cas:因?yàn)?，隨著，當(dāng)……時(shí)；while:然而，當(dāng)……時(shí)；unless:除非，如果不；if:如果，是否。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

7.AAIt’sapleasure,Mypleasure和Apleasure都可用來(lái)回答別人的感謝，但Mypleasure和Apleasure常用來(lái)回答比較簡(jiǎn)單的感謝，如—Thanks.—A/Mypleasure;It’sapleasure常用來(lái)回答比較鄭重的感謝；英語(yǔ)中沒(méi)有Sopleasure這種用法。故選A

8.B——你批評(píng)他粗心大意了嗎？

——是的，但是我寧愿沒(méi)有批評(píng)過(guò)他。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bwouldrather（not）havedonesth.意為寧愿（沒(méi)有）做過(guò)某事，表示對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬，故選B

9.B他是一個(gè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的人，從他那里可以學(xué)到很多東西。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中含有固定短語(yǔ)learnfrom，意為向……學(xué)習(xí)，所以空處應(yīng)用from+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，先行詞是人（aman），所以應(yīng)用fromwhom引導(dǎo)從句。故選B

10.D新的減少稅收的政策將于下個(gè)月實(shí)施。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞Thenewpolicy。從句成分不完整，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故選D

11.C［考點(diǎn)］語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C根據(jù)上下文可知，這里表示當(dāng)我站在他身后，看著他的行為和快樂(lè)是怎樣感染了每個(gè)人，讓他們臉上都帶著笑容的?？仗幰龑?dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，as（當(dāng)……時(shí)），符合語(yǔ)境。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞搭配。故選C

12.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

require：需要；obtain：獲得；notice：注意；discover：發(fā)現(xiàn)。表示拿到駕照應(yīng)用obtain

13.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsociety：社會(huì)，社團(tuán)；world：世界，宇宙；way：方法，道路；position：處境，狀況。根據(jù)句意全世界數(shù)百萬(wàn)人都處于這種不幸的境地可知，應(yīng)選D

14.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)第四段第一句中的Beingagoodteachertoday可知，作者是一位老師。故選A

15.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B根據(jù)下文可知，這位商人很吝嗇，甚至還責(zé)備自己的妻子兒女花錢(qián)。由此可推知，他越富有，就會(huì)越吝嗇或者貪婪。honest:誠(chéng)實(shí)的；greedy：貪婪的；upset：心煩的，混亂的；generous：慷慨的。故選B

16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Dindicate：表明，暗示；control：控制；change：改變；predict：預(yù)言，預(yù)測(cè)。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處指在科學(xué)工具的幫助下，人們可以預(yù)測(cè)暴風(fēng)雨的路徑。故選D

17.B［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】B從本句謂語(yǔ)hasbeenaround語(yǔ)意的延續(xù)特征看，空缺中的主語(yǔ)不會(huì)是具體的某一項(xiàng)事件（event），也不會(huì)是一次探險(xiǎn)（adventure），短文也不僅僅只是對(duì)雪人的描述（descriptio