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(2023年)甘肅省定西市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuchlastnightattheparty.Youwithus()

A.shouldhavecomeB.mustcomeC.musthavecomeD.shouldcome

2.()youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

3.Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypost______it'smarkedprivate()

A.forB.asC.unlessD.if

4.You_____allthosecalculations!Wehaveacomputertodothissortofthings()

A.needn’thavedone

B.can’thavedone

C.mustn’thavedone

D.couldn’thavedone

5.Iwon’tcallyou,()somethingunexpectedhappens

A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while

6.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot()goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

7._____allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout()

A.FinishedB.HavingfinishedC.FinishingD.Tofinish

8.AlthoughIspoketoheraboutthematterseveraltimes,shetooklittleofwhatIsaid()

A.remarkB.warningC.noticeD.attention

9.Wheneverthemansayssomethingagainsthiswife,she_____losehertemper()

A.tendstoB.comestoC.intendstoD.goesto

10.Youshouldbeableto_____rightfromwrong()

A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe

二、完型填空(10題)11.58.()

A.dreamingB.playingC.relaxingD.hiding

12.Almosteveryonehasahobby.Ahobbycanbe61peopleliketodointheirsparetime.Ahobbycan62themwithinterest,enjoyment,friendship,knowledgeand63.Itcanbesomething64theylearnmoreaboutthemselvesorabouttheworld.Itmayintroducethemtofriendswhosharetheirenthusiasmandfromwhomtheycanalsolearn.

Ithelpsbothmanual65mentalworkersrelaxafterperiodsofhardwork.Italsooffersinterestingandenjoyable66forretirees.67,itcanbenefitpeople’smentalandphysicalhealth.

Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Peoplewho68hobbiesarehobbyists.Somepaintpictures,singpopsongs,69onmusicalinstrumentsandenjoy70coinsorstamps;others71flowers,gofishing,huntanimalsorspendtheirtime72sports;climbingmountains,swimming,skatingandplaying73.Anyone,richorpoor,oldoryoung,74orwell,canfollowasatisfyinghobby,75hisage,position,orincome.

76forme,Ilikesportsverymuch.SometimesIplaytennisorbadmintonorgoswimming.SometimesIexercise77andgorunningregularlyinthemorning.78Ichoose,ifIexerciseregularly,Iwillbesureto79andimprovemyhealth80mylife

()

A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingsD.allthethings

13.()

A.ByB.DuringC.InD.Towards

14.59.()

A.attractionB.decisionC.temptationD.dilemma

15.65.()

A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.useless

16.47.()

A.relatedB.tiedC.combinedD.puttogether

17.12()

A.putB.mixC.buildD.pick

18.Ifsomeonesaysyouaresmart,whatdotheymean?Isitagoodthingorsomethingbad?Theanswerisnotaseasyasyoumightthink.Thisisbecausethewordsmarthasmanymeanings.51,someonecouldsayyoulooksmartoraredressedsmartly.Thatmeanstheylike52youarewearingandyourphysical53.Touseaslang(俚語(yǔ))expression,theycouldsay,Youlook54cool!

Butifsomethingsmarts,itcanbe55orhurtful,eitherphysicallyormentally.Ifyouaccidentallytripoverachairand56,youmightshout,Wow!Thatsmarts!orifafriendsayssomethingthat57yourfeelings,youcansayyouaresmartingfromtheupsetting58.

Ifyouarestandingtooclosetoacampfire,youcouldsayyoureyesaresmartingfromthesmokeofthefire.Herethewordsmartingmeansasharp59.Butthemostcommonmeaningofsmartistobeintelligent.Ifsomeoneissmartasawhip(鞭子),theyhavethe60tothinkveryquickly.

Peoplehave61waysofbeingsmart.Somepeopleareconsideredstreetsmart.Theymaynothaveastrongeducation.Buttheyare62indealingwithpeopleandproblemsintherealworl

Otherpeoplemightbebooksmart.Thismeanstheyhavespentmanyyearsinschool.Butwhendealingwithpeopleorproblems63existinginourworldtheymaynotbesosmart.

andthenthereisanother64ofsmartthatmeanstotalkorbehavedisrespectfully.Ifyousaysomethingdisrespectfultoyourparents,theymight65,Don’tgetsmartwithme!Here,smartmeanstoshowalackofrespectbysayingsomethingmean

()

A.ForexampleB.InfactC.AtleastD.Afterall

19.4()

A.directorB.trainerC.leaderD.dancer

20.27.()

A.practiceB.ruleC.lawD.sense

三、翻譯(3題)21.Chinawilldevelopitseconomyfurtherandopenitselfwidertotheoutsideworld,whichoffersmorebusinessopportunitiestooverseasenterprises.SinceChina'sreformandopeningup,Chineseenterpriseshavebeencooperatingwithoverseasenterprisesintermsoftheeconomyandtechnology,andhavescoredgreatachievement.OverseasenterpriseshavenotonlyhelpedChineseenterpriseswiththeirgrowth,butalsobenefitedfromthecooperation.TheChinesegovernmentwillcontinuetoofferfavorablepoliciesandconditionstopromotethefurthercooperationbetweenChineseandoverseasenterprises

22.昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上

23.為了保持健康,他養(yǎng)成了晨練的習(xí)慣

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_______ofthefirstimpression()

五、單選題(0題)25.Mr.Johnson,togetherwithhiswifeandtwodaughters,_____toarriveontheeveningflight()

A.aregoingB.areC.willD.is

六、單選題(0題)26.Wemust____thattheexperimentiscontrolledasrigidlyaspossible()

A.assureB.secureC.ensureD.issue

參考答案

1.A在昨晚的聚會(huì)上我們玩得非常開心,你真應(yīng)該和我們一起去。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,本句是與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用shouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu),表示本應(yīng)該做某事但事實(shí)上沒做。musthavedone表示對(duì)過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測(cè),意為肯定已經(jīng)……,不符合題意。故選A

2.C不管做什么事情,你都應(yīng)該全心全意去做。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用whatever來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat,意思是無論什么,不管什么,在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ)。故選C

3.C我的秘書通常會(huì)打開我的郵件,除非郵件標(biāo)有私人信件的字樣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cfor:為了;as:因?yàn)?,隨著;unless:如果不,除非;if:如果,假如。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

4.A你沒必要做所有那些計(jì)算!我們有一臺(tái)電腦可以做這些事。

[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Aneedn’thavedone表示本不必做,事實(shí)上已經(jīng)做過了;musthavedone是對(duì)過去事實(shí)的肯定猜測(cè),mustn’t表示禁止,千萬(wàn)別;couldn’thavedone是對(duì)過去情況的可能性的否定猜測(cè),表示不可能會(huì),可能沒有。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A

5.A我不會(huì)給你打電話,除非有突發(fā)事情發(fā)生。

[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Aunless意為如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)否定條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及句意可知,選A

6.C如果你懷疑病情嚴(yán)重的話,就不應(yīng)該拖延去看病。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出;makeout:理解,辨認(rèn)出;putoff:推遲;giveoff:發(fā)出,放出。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

7.B

8.C盡管關(guān)于這件事我給她說了好幾次,但她并沒有理會(huì)我說的話。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cremark:話語(yǔ),評(píng)論;warning:警告;notice:注意,理會(huì),takenoticeof為固定搭配,意為注意,理會(huì);attention:注意,照料。故選C

9.A無論何時(shí)這個(gè)男人說反對(duì)他妻子的話,她往往都會(huì)發(fā)脾氣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Atendtodosth.:易于做某事,往往會(huì)做某事;cometodosth.:來做某事;intendtodosth.:打算做某事;gotodosth.:去做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

10.B解析:B選項(xiàng)的distinguish意思為"區(qū)分",全句的意思為"你應(yīng)該有能力區(qū)分好壞"。其他選項(xiàng)單詞意思不符合上下文。

11.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】Ddream:夢(mèng),做夢(mèng);play:玩耍,扮演;relax:放松;hide:藏,隱藏。根據(jù)上文并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,我以前很不自信,總是選擇坐在教室的后面隱藏自己,不敢表現(xiàn)自己。故選D

12.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】B根據(jù)句意:愛好可以是人們空閑時(shí)喜歡做的任何事,而并非所有事、一些事等,所以somethings和allthethings不正確,nothing也不正確。故選anything(任何事)

13.A[考點(diǎn)]語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A選項(xiàng)中只有by所構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以與完成時(shí)連用,意為到……為止

14.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知,選一門你自己喜歡的科目而忽略其他科目是錯(cuò)誤的,由此可推知,這種喜歡的科目應(yīng)是你面臨的一種誘惑,所以應(yīng)選temptation(誘惑)。attraction:吸引;decision:決定;dilemma:困境,均不符合題意

15.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C此處指的是經(jīng)過很多嘗試、失敗、教訓(xùn)和錯(cuò)誤的開始,我們要學(xué)會(huì)從失敗中吸取寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。worthy:應(yīng)得的,值得的;valueless:沒有價(jià)值的,不值錢的;valuable:有價(jià)值的,貴重的,指有相當(dāng)價(jià)值的、非常有用的或受人珍視的東西等;useless:無用的。根據(jù)第三段第三句中的valuable可知,此處是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C

16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Arelate:聯(lián)系;tie:系,約束;combine:結(jié)合;puttogether:拼湊,湊成。根據(jù)下一句可知,壓力與睡眠是直接相聯(lián)系的。故選A

17.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dputup:張貼;mixup:混合;buildup:增進(jìn),加強(qiáng);pickup:撿起,學(xué)會(huì)。根據(jù)up后接的賓語(yǔ)material(這里指舞蹈動(dòng)作)可知,只有D項(xiàng)最合適,指的是我發(fā)現(xiàn)迅速掌握舞蹈動(dòng)作是很重要的

18.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)下文可知,空后的someonecouldsayyoulooksmartor…是作者舉的一個(gè)例子,所以此處應(yīng)用forexample(例如)。故選A

19.D[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】D根據(jù)第

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