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2023年軍隊(duì)文職社會公開考試《英語語言文學(xué)》考前自測題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(55題)1.Accordingtoitsgeographicallocation,whichonecanbeusedtorepresentAustralia?()
A.TheLandDownUnderB.UncleSamC.JohnBullD.PolarBear
2.Whichoneofthefollowingstudiestheinternalstructureofwords,andtherulesbywhichwordsare()formed?
A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics
3.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.
A.concededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed
4.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence“Theboysmiled”?()
A.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate
5.Amongthefollowingpoets,whoisNOTalakepoet?()
A.SamuelTaylorColeridge
B.RobertSouthey
C.WilliamWordsworth
D.WilliamColins
6.He()withSmithatleastfourtimesinthepastthreeyears.
A.hasbeenseentomeet
B.wasseentomeet
C.hadbeenseenmeeting
D.isseenmeeting
7.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
8.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
9.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.
A.1251,63B.1251,73C.1215,63D.1215,73
10.-Wouldyoumindtellingmeyouraddress?-SomewhereinthesouthernofHandan.WhichmaximoftheCooperativePrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Themaximofquality
B.Themaximofrelation
C.Themaximofquantity
D.Themaximofmanner
11.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
12.()washonoredas“theFatherofEnglishPoetry
A.WilliamLangland
B.SirThomasMarlory
C.GeoffreyChaucer
D.Bede
13.Accordingtothemaximof()suggestedbyGrice,oneshouldspeaktruthfully.
A.qualityB.mannerC.relationD.quantity
14.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
15.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.
A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened
16.Thevowel()isalowbackvowel.
A./i:/B./u/C./a:/D./e/
17.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
18.I’llwork()becauseIdon’twanttolethimdown.
A.hardB.hardestC.harderD.hardly
19.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysistoanalyzethesentence“Shebrokethewindowwitha()stoneyesterday”,whereisthefirstcut?
A.Betweenstoneandyesterday
B.Betweensheandbroke
C.Betweenbrokeandthewindow
D.Betweenwindowandwith
20.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
21.TheUNputthe()forwardsoastobettercopewiththetensesituationintheMiddleEast.
A.conferenceB.summitC.rallyD.seminar
22.Thesuspectmadeapretty()descriptionofhisprocessofcommittingacrimeinhisconfession.
A.dimB.faintC.obscureD.vague
23.SisterCarrieisamasterpieceof()work.
A.romanticB.classicC.neoclassicD.naturalistic
24.IamsosorryforthatIcan’tcontactyoutoofrequentlythesedayssinceI’mbusyworkingonanimportantproject()
A.lateB.hardlyC.latelyD.closely
25.TodayisChildren’sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
26.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
27.Thiscountryis()deflationarypressureandthecountry′spolicy-makersshouldcreateabetterpolicymixtocopewiththeneweconomicenvironment.
A.confrontedwithB.copingoffC.takingoffD.wearingoff
28.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
29.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
30.Typicalofthegrasslanddwellersofthecontinent(),orpronghorn.
A.itistheAmericanantelope
B.theAmericanantelopeis
C.istheAmericanantelope
D.theAmericanantelope
31.Thearmyistoo()tostrikeback.
A.weakB.feebleC.fragileD.vulnerable
32.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
33.()areboundmorphemesbecausetheycannotbeusedasseparatewords.
A.RootsB.StemsC.AffixesD.Compounds
34.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
35.Thesecurityofacountryis()relatedtothesafetyoftherestworld.
A.merelyB.closeC.mereD.closely
36.Themachineryhadbeenwreckedsoefficientlythatpoliceweresureitwasacaseof()
A.vagabondB.sabotageC.paradoxD.tachyon
37.Idon’tthinkitadvisablethatTim()tothejobsincehehasnoexperience.
A.isassigned
B.willbeassigned
C.beassigned
D.hasbeenassigned
38.-Itwasaninterestingexhibition,wasn′tit?-No,itwasveryuninteresting.WhichmaximofthePolitenessPrinciplethataboveexampleviolates?()
A.Thetactmaxim
B.Themodestymaxim
C.Theagreementmaxim
D.Thesympathymaxim
39.TheHundredYear’sWarbetweenBritainandFrancewasfought().
A.from1327to1453
B.from1337to1453
C.from1347to1453
D.from1357to1453
40.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.
A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated
41.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
42.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
43.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
44.MembersofHouseofCommonsholdtheirseatfor()yearsatmost.
A.FiveB.FourC.SevenD.Three
45.Conceptualmeaningisnot()
A.affectiveB.cognitiveC.logicD.denotation
46.WhichofthefollowingnovelistswroteTheSoundandtheFury?()
A.WilliamFaulkner
B.ErnestHemingway
C.ScottFitzgerald
D.JohnSteinbeck
47.()laidthefoundationsofEnglishstate.
A.CeltsB.TheAnglo-SaxonsC.TheRomansD.TheNormans
48.Thepoem“ISoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe”violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.
A.themaximofquality
B.themaximofrelation
C.themaximofquantity
D.themaximofmanner
49.Australiahasseveraldifferentclimaticregions,fromwarmto()andtropical.
A.temperateB.subtropicalC.humidD.continental
50.WhichofthefollowingliteraryformsisregardedasthemostcommonandinfluentialformthatEnglish()poetryhastakensince16thcentury?
A.SonnetB.BlankVerseC.FreeVerseD.Essay
51.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
52.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
53.(
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