山西省忻州市寧武縣寧武高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山西省忻州市寧武縣寧武高級(jí)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.______sogood,theseasonalflowersblossomingprovidesgreatenjoymentandpleasuretoeveryoneoncampus.A.Smelt

B.Tosmell

C.Smelling

D.Smell參考答案：C2.SofarasIamconcerned,heisadeterminedmanandonnoaccount______dieeasily.A.hesays B.hedoessay C.sayshe D.doeshesay參考答案：D3.I’mafraidthatthepassengerswillhavetowaitattheairportforanotherday

____thefogclearsup.

A.when B.unless

C.if

D.though

參考答案：B4.Icouldn’tmakesenseofthepassage.Youmusthave________someimportant

informationwhilecopyingit.A.foundout

B.heldoutC.givenout

D.leftout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我無(wú)法理解這一段，在抄寫(xiě)的時(shí)候，你一定遺漏了一些重要信息。A.foundout發(fā)現(xiàn)；找到；B.heldout伸出，堅(jiān)持；C.givenout分發(fā)，散發(fā)；D.leftout遺漏，省略；根據(jù)句意可知“l(fā)eaveout遺漏”符合語(yǔ)境，故選擇D項(xiàng)。5.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoonforthedoctor’sappointment.

A.youtocall

B.youcall

C.yourcalling

D.you’recalling參考答案：C6.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She_________before.A.hasn’tflown

B.didn’tfly

C.hadn’tflown

D.wasn’tflying參考答案：C7.OnlysincetheIndustrialRevolution________inplacesawayfromtheirhomesorbeenlefttoraisesmallchildrenwithoutthehelpofmultipleadults.A.mostpeoplehaveworked

B.havemostpeopleworkedC.mostpeoplehadworked

D.hadmostpeopleworked參考答案：B【詳解】考查倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：就是從工業(yè)革命開(kāi)始，多數(shù)人去遠(yuǎn)離他們家的某些地方工作或是被留下來(lái)養(yǎng)育孩子，沒(méi)有許多成年人幫助?！皁nly＋時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)”放在句首，句子需用部分倒裝；再根據(jù)since可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選B。8.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.

A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps

C.overthemoon

D.flyingoffthehandle參考答案：C9..Asthesegoodsareofdifferentstyles,theprices_______100yuanto9yuan.

A.vary

B.comefrom

C.rangefrom

D.differ參考答案：c略10.Trytospendyourtimeonwhatyoufind_________． A．worthdoingit B．worthbeingdone C．worthydoing D．worthyofbeingdone參考答案：D11.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?

---_____Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.

A.Willyou? B.Whynot?

C.Ihopeso. D.I’mafraidnot.參考答案：D略12.IhavejustbeeninZunyifortwoweeksandI’mtryingto____thenewclimatehere.

A.fitin

B.agreewith

C.adjustto

D.relyon參考答案：C13.Halfamonthpassedandtheboy______allhismoney,sohehadtoturntohisfriendsforhelp.A.ranout

B.

ranoutof

C.ranacross

D.ranawaywith參考答案：A14.I'mvery________aboutexpressingmyopinionsinpublicincaseImaymakemistakes.A.cautious

B.confused

C.delighted

D.enthusiastic參考答案：A15.Hardly________theschoolgatewhenthebellbegantoring.A.theboyhadreached

B.theboyreachedC.hadtheboyreached

D.didtheboyreach參考答案：C16.Theopeningceremonyofthe29thBeijingOlympicGameswas_____thateverybodywasgreatlyimpressed_____it.A.asuchbigsuccess;at

B.suchabigsuccess;onC.asobigsuccess;by

D.sobigasuccess,with參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore

36

theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“

37

adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,

38

,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs（耳塞）orblindfolds（眼罩）.Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa

39

experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow

40

itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my

41

madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot

42

.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy

43

.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto

44

.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof

45

forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary（臨時(shí)的）

46

.Itriedtofinda

47

positionandthoughtitmightberestful,

48

kindofnice,tobe

49

aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I

50

Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself?MyhandsstartedtoacheasI

51

theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe

52

ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea(n)

53

task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon

54

.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe

55

,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.36.A.curiousabout

B.interestedin

C.awareof

D.carefulwith37.A.cure B.prevent

C.adopt

D.analyze38.A.instead

B.strangely

C.asusual

D.likeme39.A.learning B.working

C.satisfying

D.relaxing40.A.convenient B.awkward

C.boring

D.exciting41.A.height B.force

C.skill

D.weight42.A.locked B.repaired

C.powered

D.grasped43.A.hands

B.feet

C.keys

D.handles44.A.place

B.action

C.play

D.effect45.A.operation

B.communication

C.transportation D.production46.A.exploration B.education

C.experiment

D.entertainment47.A.flexible B.safe

C.starting

D.comfortable48.A.yet

B.just

C.still

D.even49.A.shown

B.pushed

C.driven

D.guided50.A.realized

B.suggested

C.agreed

D.admitted51.A.lifted

B.turned

C.pressed

D.seized52.A.path B.position

C.direction

D.way53.A.easy B.heavy

C.major

D.extra54.A.forgotten B.repeated

C.conducted

D.finished55.A.weaknesses B.challenges

C.anxieties

D.illnesses參考答案：36-40CCDBA

41-45DABAC

46-50CDDBA

51-55BCADB三、閱讀理解18.Listeningtoaradiobroadcastinaforeignlanguageisdifficultformanyofus.Wemayhavestudiedthelanguageforseveralyears,andareabletoreadit,perhapsevenwriteinit.Butlisteningandunderstandingthespokenlanguagerequirespecialskills.Somepeoplehaveanaturalabilitythathelpsthemtolearnalanguagequickly,whileothersmuststudyforalongtime.Everyone,however,canimprovehisorherlisteningskillswithpractice.Wearegoodlistenersinourownlanguagebecausewehavehadyearsofpractice.Weunderstandthegrammarandthelanguage.Weknowwhattoexpectapersontosaytousinalmostanysituation.Wehavebeeninsimilarsituationsmanytimes,andwehavehearditallbefore.Wecanunderstandit,evenifwedonotlistencarefully.Butthisisnottruewithaforeignlanguage.Wemustlistenwithourfullattention.Andwemusttrynottolettheculturalstyleofourlanguageaffectourunderstandingoftheforeignlanguage.Listeningtoaforeignlanguagebroadcastiseasierifweknowsomethingaboutit.Therearecluesthatcanhelpus.Oneclueisthetimeofaday.Morningprogramsusuallycontainmanyshortitemsofnews,informationorentertainment.Theitemsareshortbecausemostofusaregettingreadytogotoworkinthemorning.Oftenwedonothavetimetolistentolongprograms.Eveningprogramsaredifferent.Thereistimeformoredetailsaboutthesubjectsdiscussed.Wecangetaclueabouttheprogramfromthemusicatthebeginning,butwemustbefamiliarwiththemusicoftheforeignculture.Thekindofmusic—seriousandslow,orfastandlight—cantelluswhatkindofprogramtoexpect.Thenameoftheprogramcangiveusgoodinformationaboutwhatitwillcontain.Anothergoodclueisthebroadcaster.Themorewelistentothesameperson,theeasieritwillbetounderstandhim.Hisspeakingstylewillbecomefamiliartous.Further,thebroadcasterprovidescluestotheorganizationofthebroadcastatthebeginningoftheprogram.Thebroadcasterusuallygivesusthehighlightsoftheprogramtoprepareusforthedetailsthatwillfollow.56.Wearegoodlistenersinourownlanguagebecause_______.A.wehaveanaturalabilityoflearninglanguage

B.ourownlanguageismucheasierC.welistentoourownlanguagemorecarefully

D.wehavepracticeditforyears57.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,youcanlistento_______.A.eveningprograms

B.programswithsoftmusicC.morningprograms

D.familiarprograms58.Youcanknowtheinformationoftheprogramaccordingto_______.A.itsmusic

B.thebroadcaster

C.itsname

D.thetimeoftheprogram59.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whywelistentotheforeignbroadcast.B.Howwecanlistentotheforeignbroadcast.C.Whatthedifferencebetweenourownlanguageandtheforeignlanguagesis.D.Whattheproblemswithlisteningtoaforeignbroadcastare.參考答案：56-59DCCB略19.BlackBoxThinking—ByMatthewSyedThisbookisanewapproachtohighperformance,ameansoffindingalledgeinacomplexandfast-changingworld.Itisnotjustaboutsport,buthaspowerfulimplicationsforbusinessandpolitics,aswellasparentsandstudents,inotherwords,allofus.Drawingonadizzyingseriesofcasestudiesandreal-worldexamples,togetherwithcutting-edgeresearchonsmallgains,creativityandcourage,MatthewSyedtellstheinsidestoryofhowsuccessreallyhappens—andhowwecannotgrowunlesswearepreparedtolearnfromourmistakes.MapStories—ByFranciscaMatteoliInthebook,theauthortells20surprisingstoriesonthegeographyoftheworldand,usingbeautifulmapsfromallcountriesandtimes,sheexplainsthebirthofthemostmagicalplacesonEarth.Thebookisajourneythroughspaceandtime,andalessonabouttheworldasitisandourplaceinit.MakingItupasIGoAlong—ByMarianKeyesItisafunnylookattheabsurdityofmodernlifeandrecognizesthatweareallclearlymakingitupaswegoalong.ItincludesKeyes,guidetobreakingupyou’reyourhairdresser,andherwarningaboutthedangersoffaketan（古銅色）.Andthereissomesecrettruthaboutwriters,oratleastaboutKeyes.MogandMeandOtherStories—ByJudithKerrJudithKerrwasbornonJune14,1923inBerlinbutescapedfromHitler’sGermanywithherparentsandbrotherin1933whenshewasnineyearsold.Judithwentto11differentschoolsandworkedwiththeRedCrossduringthewar.Forthepast