2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

2021年貴州省畢節(jié)地區(qū)統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Heisastudentofgreatintelligenceanddiligence.（）,heisatopstudentintheclass

A.UndoubtedlyB.FortunatelyC.NeverthelessD.Inspite

2.Hewasafraidtheothersmightthinkhewasshowingorbeingsuperior（）

A.inB.upC.outD.off

3.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater（）

A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went

4.Theteacherinsistedthatweourhomeworkbefore9o'clock（）

A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.finishD.wasfinishing

5.________thelibraryforhourswithoutfindinganythinguseful,Iturnedtomyprofessorforhelp（）

A.TosearchB.HavingsearchedC.HavesearchedD.Searching

6.Henrylookedverymuch_______whenhewascaughtcheatingintheexam（）

A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.pleased

7.Yondon’thavetherighttoblameme_____beinglate，forIwasbusytypingyourbusinessinvitations（）

A.withB.ofC.forD.on

8.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.He________alotofalcohol（）

A.shouldhavedrunk

B.needn’thavedrunk

C.couldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk

9.Sheisvery（）tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

10.ismentionedabove,itwon'tbelongbeforeyouregretwhatyouhavedoneifyoucan'tchangeyourstrategy（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.AsD.It

二、完型填空(10題)11.19（）

A.totallyB.preciselyC.accuratelyD.concisely

12.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations（聯(lián)想）.Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?

Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.

Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans（天鵝）atmigration（遷徙）time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.

Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!

（）

A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply

13.Childrenmodelthemselveslargelyontheirparents.Theydosomainlythroughidentification.Childrenidentifywithaparent56theybelievetheyhavethequalitiesandfeelingsthatare57ofthatparent.Thethingsparentsdoandsayandthe58theydoandsaytothem—stronglyinfluenceachild’s59.Therefore,parentsmustconsistentlybehavelikethetypeofpersontheywanttheirchildrentobecome.

Aparent’sactionsalsoaffecttheselfimagethatachildformsthroughidentification.Childrenwhoseemainlypositivequalitiesintheir60willlikelylearntoseethemselvesinapositiveway.Childrenwhoobservechieflynegativequalitiesintheirparentswillhavedifficulty61positivequalitiesinthemselves.Childrenmaymodifytheirself-image,however,astheybecomeincreasingly62bypeergroups’standardsbeforetheygrowup.Isolatedevents,evendramaticones,donotnecessarilyhaveapermanenteffectonachild’sbehavior.Childreninterpretsucheventsaccordingtotheirestablishedattitudesandprevioustraining.Childrenwhoknowtheyarelovedcan,63,acceptthedivorceoftheirparents’oraparent’searlydeath.Butifchildrenfeelunloved,theymayinterpretsuchevents64asignofrejectionorpunishment.

Inthesameway,allchildrenarenotinfluencedalikebytoysandgames,readingmatter,andtelevisionprograms.Asinthecaseofadramaticchangeinfamilyrelations,the65ofanactivityorexperiencedependsonhowthechildinterpretsit

56（）

A.whenB.whoC.whileD.since

14.PublicbusesrunningonBeijing’sstreetsaremoreeye-catchingcomparedwiththeirformerdullcolor.41,fiveorsixyearsago,whenmanyotherChinesecitiesbeganto42theirpublicbuseswith43advertisements,Beijingremainedunmoved,allegedly44ofconsiderationformaintainingthestatelygraceofthecapital.

ButBeijing’sloftyposturedidnot45longunderthepressureofthemarketeconomy.Since1993,mostpublicbuseshavebeen46withbrightlycoloredads,manyfeaturing47images.

Publictransportationcompanieswerethefirstgroup48fromthemove.TheNo.300Busalonehasannually494millionyuanofadearningstoitscompany.Atthesametime,businesspeoplearehappytofindacomparativelycheap,50widelyinfluential,advertisingmedium.

Advertisingonbuses,aformquicklyacceptedbyBeijingresidents,addsanew51linetothecity,insteadof52thecapital’simage.

TheChineseattitudetowardsadvertisementshaschangedgreatly.53fromsightforalongperiod,commercialadsreappearedin1979,buttheywere54.

Today,however,advertisementsare55enteringdailylife.Moreandmoreurbanresidentsarebecomingaccustomedto56shoppinginformationinthisway.57recentyears,theBeijingTVStationhas58anadvertisingprogram,TVMarket.Thediverse,59formsandpracticalcontentshaveenabledittogainhighratings.

Advertisingisnolongerconsiderednon-essential.Itisnowamajorpartofthetertiarysector,60specialgovernmentattention

（）

A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.SoD.While

15.（）

A.hadnoB.hadC.hasnoD.has

16.Everyonewantstobehealthyandhappy.________,illnessoraccidentsmayoccurwithoutany________.Frequentlythepersonwhois________canbecaredforathomeifthereissomeone________oflookingafterhimunderthedoctor’s________.Sometimesarrangementscanbe________foravisitingnursetogivethenecessary________onceaday,oroften,ifnecessary.Theresponsibleoneinthehome________onwiththerestofthecareduringthe________betweenthenurses’visit.

Therapiddiagnosis（診斷）andimmediatetreatment________thespotofanaccidentorsuddenillness,________awaitingthearrivalofdoctors,iscalledthefirstaidandquite________fromthehomenursing.

Whenillnessdoescome,________familyisaffected.Manyadjustmentshavetobemade________thefamilyroutineneedn’tbe________completely.Oftenitcanberearrangedwithhomedutiessimplifiedtosavetimeandenergy,thusreducing________onthefamily.

The________responsibilityforgivenursingcareisusually________byoneperson,frequentlythemother,________,inorderthatshemayhavesomemuchneededrest,or________sheherselfisill,othermembersofthefamilyshouldlearnhowtohelpwhensicknessoccurs

（）

A.OccasionallyB.UnfortunatelyC.ActuallyD.Naturally

17.64.（）

A.forgotB.forgiveC.regretD.sorry

18.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman61hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He62threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝嗇的）andhad63friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut64.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany65forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto66aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe67.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely68andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas69andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful70andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He71abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom72.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses73tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange74hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto75her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I76youlastDecember!

I’m77you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher78turnedredandhurriedoff.

79herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand80itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）

A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

19.71.（）

A.distinctionB.fameC.popularityD.interest

20.49.（）

A.keepB.doC.showD.play

三、翻譯(3題)21.據(jù)報道明年那里要修建一條新鐵路

22.Severalcompaniesaredevelopingwaystomakecounterfeitseasiertoidentify

23.Suchcountrieswillnotbeabletocountonstableeconomiesuntiltheyhavemoreproductstotrade

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfrom（）theywereinthepast

五、單選題(0題)25.Thewaterwillbemuchmorepollutedunlesssomemeasures_____rightnow（）

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

六、單選題(0題)26.Whenwearrivedattheairport,weweretoldourflight（）

A.cancelled

B.hadcancelled

C.hasbeencancelled

D.hadbeencancelled

參考答案

1.A

2.D他害怕其他人會認為他是在炫耀或高人一等。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Dshowoff為固定短語，意為炫耀，夸耀。showup意為顯現(xiàn)；show通常不與in和out搭配。故選D

3.B我喜歡這個聚會，盡管如此，我更想去看戲。

［考點］固定搭配

【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，寧愿做某事

4.C老師堅持要我們在九點鐘之前完成家庭作業(yè)。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】Cinsist（堅持主張，堅決要求）后跟that引導的賓語從句時，從句應用虛擬語氣，即謂語動詞應用should+動詞原形的形式，should可以省略。具有類似用法的動詞還有：suggest,propose,order,command,demand,require,request等。故選C

5.B在圖書館里查找了好幾個小時卻沒有找到任何有用的東西，我便去找教授尋求幫助。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構可知，逗號前后兩部分之間沒有連詞，且逗號后是一個完整的句子，因此空處應用非謂語動詞作狀語。根據(jù)句意可知，search和其邏輯主語I之間是主謂關系，且查找這一動作發(fā)生在尋求幫助這一動作之前，所以空處應用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式，即having+過去分詞的形式。故選B

6.B當亨利考試作弊被抓時，他看上去非常尷尬。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bdiscouraged：泄氣的；embarrassed：尷尬的；disappointed：失望的；pleased：高興的，滿意的。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

7.C你沒有權利因為我的遲到指責我，因為我忙著打印你的商務請柬。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cblamesb.forsth.表示因某事責怪某人，（把某事）歸咎于某人

8.D看！酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應該做某事而實際上沒有做，意為本該……；needn’thavedone表示本不需要做某事而實際上卻做了，意為本不需要……；couldhavedone表示本來能夠做某事而實際上沒有做，意為本可以……；musthavedone表示過去肯定做了某事，是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為一定……。根據(jù)酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪可知，這里表示對過去情況的肯定推測，應用musthavedone的形式。故選D

9.B她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsensible：合情理的，切實可行的，明智的；sensitive：敏感的；sense:（名詞）感官，領悟；sentimental：多愁善感的，感傷的。根據(jù)句意，選B

10.C如上所述，如果你不能改變你的策略，不久之后你就會為自己所做的事情感到后悔。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構可知，空處引導的是一個非限制性定語從句。as引導非限制性定語從句時可以位于句首，且有正如的含義，所以空處應用As，在從句中作主語。也可將asismentionedabove看作固定搭配，意為如上所述。which引導非限制性定語從句時不可位于句首；that不能引導非限制性定語從句;it不能引導從句。故選C

11.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Btotally:完全地；precisely：恰好地；accurately：正確地；concisely：簡明地。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表達的是恰恰是這種交流很重要。故選B

12.B［考點］語法結(jié)構題

【精析】B分析句子成分可知，應用副詞highly修飾形容詞developed（成熟的，發(fā)達的），highlydeveloped意為高度發(fā)達的。故選B

13.A［考點］語法結(jié)構題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導的是時間狀語從句，所以應用when（當……時）引導從句。故選A

14.B由句意可知，此處講的是幾年前與現(xiàn)在的不同的情況，有轉(zhuǎn)折之意，可排除A、C。雖然while也可以表示對比、