備考2023年湖南省郴州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)

備考2023年湖南省郴州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

2.MarytoldmethatFatherwould______laterthisyear（）

A.getthehuttoberepaired

B.havethehutberepaired

C.getthehutbeingrepaired

D.havethehutrepaired

3.Threedayslater,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing（）

A.happensB.happenedC.hashappenedD.hadhappened

4.ThatwasthesecondtimethatI______toChina（）

A.wentB.hadbeenC.wouldgoD.willgo

5.Shelikestoquarrel（）neighbors（）thelittlethings

A.with;forB.to;aboutC.with;aboutD.about;with

6.Noagreementwas（）inthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother

A.arrivedB.obtainedC.reachedD.gained

7.Manypeoplebelievethatonehas,oneis,butactuallyitisnottrue（）

A.themoremoney;thehappier

B.themoremoney;themorehappy

C.thelessmoney;thehappier

D.thelessmoney;themorehappy

8.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith（）

A.somany;that

B.solittle;that

C.toomuch;as

D.sofew;that

9.Onenew_____tolearningaforeignlanguageistostudythelanguageinitsculturalcontext（）

A.approachB.solutionC.mannerD.road

10.Doyourememberthosedayswespentalongtheseashoreveryhappily（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who

二、完型填空(10題)11.11（）

A.challengesB.profitsC.advantagesD.adventures

12.66.（）

A.throwB.walkC.climbD.fix

13.AtonetimeEinsteintraveledallovertheUnitedStatesgivingalecture.Hetraveledbycar,andsoonbecamequitefriendlywiththedriver.ThedriveralwayslistenedtoEinstein’slecture,____________thegreatscientistgaveagainandagain.Oneday,hetoldEinsteinthatheknew____________sowellthathewassurehe___________ithimself.Einsteinsmiledandsaid,Whydon’tyougivethelectureformenexttime?Thedriveragreed.

Thatevening,bothofthemwentalongtothelecturehall.Nobodythere___________Einsteinbefore.Asthedriver____________hisplaceonthestageeveryoneclapped.Thenhebeganthelecture.Sureenough,hedidnotmakeasinglemistake.Itwasagreatsuccess,andwhenitwasover,peopleclappedandclapped.Thenhestartedtoleave,shaking____________witheverybody,____________byEinsteinquietlyafewstepsbehind.

Justbeforetheygottothedoor,amanstoppedthemandaskedthedriveraverydifficultquestion.Thedriverlistenedcarefully.Ofcourse,hedidnotunderstandathing,buthenoddedhisheadasifhe____________.Whenthemanstopped___________，thedriversaidthathethoughtthequestionwasveryinterestingbutreallyverysimple,infact,____________showhowsimplethequestionreallywas,hewouldaskhisdrivertoanswerit

（）

A.thatB.thisC.whichD.it

14.（）

A.weakB.patientC.illD.healthy

15.75（）

A.meansB.saidC.meantD.says

16.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Howmanydifferentkindsofemotionsdoyoufeel?Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatitisveryhardtospecifyallofthem.Notonly21hardtodescribeinwords,buttheyare22tolist.Asaresult,peoplerarely23allofthem.However,thereareanumberof24emotionsthatmostpeopleexperience.

Whenwereceivesomethingthatwewant,orsomething25welikehappens,weusuallyfeeljoyorhappiness.Joyisapositiveandpowerfulemotion,oneforwhichweallstrive.Itisnaturaltowanttobehappy,andallofus26happiness.Asageneral27,joyoccurswhenwereacha28goalorobtainadesiredobject.

29peopleoftendesiredifferentgoalsandobjects,itis30thatonepersonmayfindjoyinrepairinganautomobile,whileanothermayfindjoyinsolvingamathproblem.Ofcourse,weoftenshare31goalsorinterests,andthereforewecanexperiencejoytogether.Thismaybeinsports,inthearts,inlearning,inraisingafamily,orinjustbeingtogether.

Whenwehavedifficulty32desiredobjectsorreachingdesiredgoalsweexperience33emotionssuchasangerandgrief.Whenlittlethingsgetinourway,weexperienceminorfrustration（受挫）ortension.Forexample,ifyouaredressingtogoout34adate,youmayfeelfrustrationwhenazipperbreaksorabuttonfallsoff.Themoredifficultyyouhaveinreachingagoal,themorefrustratedyoumayfeelandtheangrieryoumaybecome.Ifyoureallywantsomethingtohappen,andyoufeelit35happen,butsomeoneorsomethingstopsit,youmaybecomequiteangry

21.（）

A.theemotionalfeelingsare

B.aretheemotionalfeelings

C.theemotionalfeelingsis

D.istheemotionalfeelings

17.14（）

A.apartB.asideC.offD.back

18.WhenIwasyoung,Ispentmysummervacationsonmygrandparents’farm.ThesummerthatIgraduatedfromcollege,Ivisitedmygrandparentsonceagain.WhenIarrived,Idiscoveredthattherewasafamily51inprogress.

Grandpa’sdogandhuntingpartner,Rusty,hadtakenonaverybad52inhisoldage.Hehadbegun53intothechickencoop（雞籠）andeatingeggs.Intheeyesofthelocalfarmers,54dogsstartedstealingeggs,therewasno55tocurethem.Theyknewtherewasonlyonethingtobedonewithsuchadog—youhadtoshootitandthesoonerthe56.

RustyandGrandpawereoldfriends.Grandpacertainlydidn’t57toshootRusty,butheknewitneededtobedone.TheeggmoneywasGrandma’sprivateincome,soyoucanimagine58shefeltabouttheproblem.Withtheinexperiencedconfidenceofyouth,ItoldGrandpathatIthoughtIcouldcuretheeggstealingdog.Iwantedtoatleasthavea59tosaveRusty’slife,andsaveGrandpafromthesadnessof60Rusty.

Thenextmorning,IbrokeopensixfresheggsandputtheminRusty’sbowlrightatthedoortothechickencoop.Rustycamealongandnoticedtheeggs.Hequickly61theeggsandhappilywalkedoffforhisnap（打盹）.ThefollowingmorningIdid62thing.Iputtheeggsafewfeetawayfromthechickencoop,towardthebackdoorofthefarmhouse63GrandmausuallyfedRusty.ThenextdayIagainmovedthebowlclosertothehouse，andaddedsomedogfoodtotheeggs.EverydayImovedthebowlclosertothebackdoor,mixingmoredogfoodand64eggs.Bythetimethebowlreachedthedoor,itwasalldogfoodandnoeggs.Rustyhadagainbecome65tolookingforhisfoodatthebackdoorofthehouse,andneveragainwentintothechickencoop

（）

A.peaceB.stress

C.crisisD.miracle

19.69.（）

A.tolookB.lookingC.lookD.feelinglike

20.53.（）

A.stationsB.newsC.announcersD.officials

三、翻譯(3題)21.TherearemanywonderfulstoriestotellabouttheplacesthatIvisitedandthepeopleImet

22.為了實現(xiàn)他的夢想，他在過去的十年里經(jīng)歷了許多艱辛（）

23.眾所周知，貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成，使我們每個人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品（）

四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto__________onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning（）

五、單選題(0題)25.Hesays______clearly________beginnersunderstandmostofhiswords（）

A.such…thatB.so…thatC.sucha…thatD.soa…that

六、單選題(0題)26.Peopleinthatdistrict_______useoillamps,forthereisnogasorelectricity（）

A.canB.mayC.mustD.haveto

參考答案

1.D這些旅行者們打算去臺灣，他們計劃在那里待上兩三天。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中缺少一個連接詞來引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，且該連接詞在句中作狀語，故排除選項A、B；又因先行詞為Taiwan,表示地點，所以排除選項C。故選D

2.D句意：瑪莉告訴我神父將在今年晚些時候把小屋修好。本題考查固定用法。have／getsth．done意為使某事得以完成

3.D三天后，蓋瑞表現(xiàn)得就好像什么都沒發(fā)生過一樣。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)謂語動詞和句意可知，此處是asthough引導(dǎo)的方式狀語從句，表示對過去發(fā)生事情的假設(shè)，從句的謂語動詞要用had+過去分詞的形式。故選D

4.B句意：那是我第二次去中國。動詞時態(tài)題。在It/That/Thiswasthefirst/second/…timethat…句型中，that引導(dǎo)從句要用過去完成時，go不能用在現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)里面表示持續(xù)動作。只能用had+beento+某地的形式

5.C她喜歡因一些瑣碎的事和鄰居爭吵。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Cquarrelwithsb.是固定搭配，意為和某人爭吵。quarrelaboutsth.是固定搭配，意為因某事爭吵。故選C

6.CC句意：因為沒有任何一方愿意妥協(xié)，在這次討論中并未達成一致意見。固定搭配。reachagreement:達成一致意見，為固定搭配，此處為其被動表達

7.A很多人認為越有錢就越幸福，但事實并非如此。

［考點］比較等級

【精析】A本題考查the+比較級…,the+比較級…這一句型，表示越……，就越……。又因為happy屬于輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞，其比較級應(yīng)變y為i，再加-er，即happier。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

8.A我買了太多有用的參考書，以至于我不知道該從哪一本開始了。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于，many修飾可數(shù)名詞，much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于，前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞，后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應(yīng)選A

9.A解析：本題空格處是說一種新的學(xué)習(xí)外語的方法。A項“approach方法”符合題意。其他三項“solution解答；manner方式；road道路”都不正確。

10.C你還記得那些我們在海邊度過的非常愉快的時光嗎？

［考點］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句，先行詞是thosedays，從句中的spent是及物動詞，后面缺少賓語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which引導(dǎo)。故選C

11.A［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】Achallenge:挑戰(zhàn);profit:利潤;advantage:優(yōu)勢;adventure:冒險。根據(jù)下文可知，作者的工作面臨很多挑戰(zhàn)。故選A

12.B［考點］詞義辨析題

【精析】B下文有反復(fù)提示walk。此句意思是：這個膽大的法國人正要在世貿(mào)中心的兩座高樓之間走（walk）繃索。throw:扔，拋；climb：爬；fix：固定，均不符合題意

13.C語法結(jié)構(gòu)題?？蘸笫欠窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句，先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用which

14.C詞義辨析題。在家受到照顧的人一定不是healthy（健康的），排除D；身體weak（虛弱）并非一定需要照顧；patient做形容詞時，意為耐心的；只有ill（病的）符合句意

15.C

16.B［考點］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bnotonly位于句首時，其后的句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞等提至主語之前。結(jié)合選項可知，主語是theemotionalfeeling