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廣東省陽江市塘口中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyou______statesecretstotheenemy,youwillsurelybearrestedandsentencedtoprison.
A.putaway B.getaway C.giveaway D.passaway參考答案:17.C.本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的用法。根據(jù)句意,此處表示的是“泄露國家機(jī)密”,因此選C。
【解析】2.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutthrough參考答案:B3.Theoldmansaidtheaccident_______carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver
A.wasdueto;wasdueto B.dueto;wasdueto
C.isdueto;wasdueto D.isdueto;wasduedto參考答案:A4.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform____welearnedteamspirit.A.that B.where C.which D.when參考答案:B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:這些由學(xué)校組織活動(dòng)真的給我們提供了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的平臺(tái)。句中先行詞platform在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞where。故選B。5.語音知識(shí)從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
(
)1.apologiseA.boss
B.accept
C.prize
D.actress(
)2.forgiveA.fault
B.outer
C.actor
D.majority(
)3.cultureA.studio
B.choice
C.share
D.action(
)4.toastA.cruelty
B.studio
C.role
D.rescue(
)5.behaveA.creature
B.drama
C.have
D.basic參考答案:CCBCD略6.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.why
B.where
C.how
D./參考答案:D7.
thenoise,Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,
thecurtainswithonehand.ATohear,topart
BHearing,partingCheard,parting
DTohaveheard,topart參考答案:B8.____________withmanyteenagers,ZhouDongyuwhocomesfromthenewmovieUndertheHawthornTreepreferspopmusictoclassicalmusic.
A.Inparticular
B.Incommon
C.Inpractice
D.Ingeneral參考答案:B9.Thefilm,TheMonkeyKing,______3Dtechnologyisadopted,willcomeoutontheChinesemainlandsoon.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B10.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please_______atthebookingoffice.
A.inquire
B.acquire
C.require
D.request參考答案:A11.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when參考答案:B12.In1778,Bankswaselected
presidentof
RoyalSociety,
positionheheldfor42years.
A./,/,a
B./,the,a
C.the,/,a
D.the,the,the參考答案:B13.—HowdoyoufindHarryPotterandthePrisonerofAzkaban?—Fantastic.J.K.Rowling_________eachcharacterinthenovelimpressivethroughlivelydialoguesandfascinatingplots.
A.makes
B.wouldmake
C.willmake
D.hadmade參考答案:A14.Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis____theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:C15.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while
B.beforeC.after
D.since參考答案:B【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意:在我意識(shí)到我包落在車上前,這輛公共汽車已經(jīng)開走了。文中表示“在我意識(shí)到以前”,A.while雖然;B.before在…之前;C.after在…之后;D.since自從,故選B。16.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Aminormistakemay__________causelifelongregret.
A.however B.thus C.otherwise D.furthermore參考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Shynessorsocialanxietycanmakesocializingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible,formanypeoplesufferingfromit.(36)______apleasurablesociallifemeansthepersonismissingalotinlife.It'snotjustaboutgoingto(37)______,butgoingtosocialandeducationaleventstolearnanddevelop.Shynessisnotallowingpeopletodevelopasthey(38)______,thatiswhyovercomingshynessisso(39)______.Youshouldnotpreventyourselffromhavingthegreatpleasuresinlife(40)______youareshy.Youmust(41)______getridofthesocialanxiety.Expertswilltellyouthatshynessispartofthegrowingupprocessinhumans,but(42)______forsomepeopleitneverends.Itmaybeacceptableifyouareshyasa(43)______,buttobeshyasanadultisgoingto(44)______yoursociallifeverypainful,ifyouhaveanysociallifeatall.(45)______ofpeoplesufferingfromsocialanxietyisthatwhensocialeventscomeup,theyrespondwithafeelingoffear.Ontheotherhand,(46)______peoplewouldbeexcitedaboutit.Iftheshypersonisnotincontrol,fearofsocialeventscomesautomatically.Overcomingshynessis(47)______!Infact,(48)______selfhypnosisaudios(自我催眠音)(49)______greatandfastforgettingridofthesocialanxiety.Hypnosisaudioswillhelpyou(50)______andtrainyourunconsciousmindtobeincontrolandslowlyremovingthefeelingoffearandyoutoocanrespondwith(51)______andpleasurewhensocialeventscomeup.(52)______listeningjustacoupleoftimes,younoticeavisible(53)______inyourbehaviour.Anxietylevelswill(54)______andyouwillbemorerelaxedsociallyand(55)______socializingagain.
36.A.NotlackingB.NothavingC.NotenrichingD.Notmissing37.A.partiesB.schoolC.workD.college38.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will39.A.difficultB.likelyC.easyD.important40.A.becauseB.sothatC.butD.after41.A.thereforeB.insteadC.evenD.still42.A.unimportantlyB.unbelievablyC.unfortunatelyD.undoubtedly43.A.studentB.babyC.workerD.teenager44.A.makeB.changeC.becomeD.go45.A.ThequestionB.TheproblemC.ThetopicD.Thesolution46.A.HealthyB.UsualC.OrdinaryD.Normal47.A.necessaryB.possibleC.advisoryD.troublesome48.A.ComingtoB.ReferringtoC.ListeningtoD.Applyingto49.A.worksB.runsC.leavesD.adapts50.A.progressB.relaxC.liveD.switch51.A.disappointmentB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amazement52.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD.On53.A.gradesB.incomeC.differenceD.happiness54.A.godownB.goupC.gooutD.gooff55.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.preferD.avoid參考答案:36-55BACDA
BCDABDBCABCBCAB三、閱讀理解18.SomecaseshavebeenreportedinRussialatelyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Onecaseisconcerninganeleven-year-oldgirl,whohasnormalvisionbutwhocanalsobecomeawareofthingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,andthroughsolidwalls.Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanynewspaperslockedawaythere.,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.Hertalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteandshewasgivenaseriesoftests.Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughascreenwhichwasnottransparentandstrangestill,bymovingherelbowoveragameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolor1sprintedonit;inanotherinstance,wearingstockingsandslippers,tomakeoutwithherfoottheoutlinesandcolor1sofapicturehiddenunderacarpet.Otherexperimentsshowedthatherkneesandshouldershadasimilarsensitivity.Duringallthesetestsshewasblindfolded;andindeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoseethingswithherskin,Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthemomentherhandswerewet.24.Soliddoorsandwallsare__________________.
A.invisibletothosewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers.
B.noobstaclesforpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers.
C.transparenttothosewhocanreadanddetectcolor1s.
D.concernedincasesreportedinRussiarecently.
25.Thegirl’sfather_______________.
A.hadalwaysknownhisdaughterandhertalent.
B.foundthathisdaughtercouldperceivethingswithdifferentpartsofherskin.
C.describedthewaynewspapersweredoneupinboundless.
D.discoveredhisdaughter’sgiftbyaccident.26.Thescientificresearchinstitute_______________.
A.madethegirlreadanewspaper
B.setupagameofLottowiththegirl
C.testedthegirlthoroughly
D.arrangedthatthegirlshouldundergoanumberofexperiments.27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thegirlcouldn’talwaysperceivethingswithherskin.
B.Thegirlwasoccasionallyblindfoldwhenshedidthetests.
C.Thegirl’shandshadtobewetbeforeshecouldperceivethingsthroughheskin.
D.Thegirl’skneesdidn’thavethesamesensitivityasherfingers.參考答案:24-27.BDCA24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“SomecaseshavebeenreportedinRussialatelyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.”可知,固體的門和墻對(duì)能用手指閱讀并檢測顏色的人沒有障礙。故選B。25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段的句子“Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.”可知,這個(gè)女孩的父親偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)女孩的天賦。故選D。26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“Hertalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteandshewasgivenaseriesoftests.”可知,這個(gè)科學(xué)研究機(jī)構(gòu)全面地檢查了這個(gè)女孩。故選C。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的句子“Duringallthesetestsshewasblindfolded;andindeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoseethingswithherskin”可知,這個(gè)女孩不能總是用皮膚察覺物體。故選A?!緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B一個(gè)小女孩能通過皮膚檢測出物體,研究人員對(duì)她進(jìn)行全面的檢查,發(fā)現(xiàn)她蒙住眼睛的時(shí)候有這個(gè)能力,手指潮濕的時(shí)候,就沒有了。19.Onenightrecently,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.Acarapproachedfromtheoppositedirectionataboutthesamespeed.Aswepassedeachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond.Iwonderedwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,howdependentwewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleep,nottobeputoffbyaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasuddenend.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachother,hereliedonmeinjustthesameway.Multipliedamilliontimesover,Ibelievethatisthewaytheworldworks.Atsomelevel,wealldependupononeanother.Sometimesthatdependencerequiresussimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline.Andsometimesitrequiresustoactcooperatively,withfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnologyshrinksourworld,theneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003,doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,whichsavedthousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobeasimilarproblem,onerequiringcoordinatedactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfates(命運(yùn))arenotoursalonetocontrol.Inmyownlife,I’veputgreatstockinpersonalresponsibility.But,astheyearshavepassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentofothers.so,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroad,whatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentoftrust.【小題1】Theauthorconsiders
veryimportant. A.drivingaloneonadarkroad B.independenceofpeople C.
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