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北京晨曦中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thebossisquite_____withhis_____ability.A.satisfied;satisfied
B.satisfying;satisfying
C.satisfied;satisfying
D.satisfying;satisfied參考答案:C2.Hewas__withtheresultsoftheexam,whichcanbeseenfromhis__smile.A.satisfied,satisfying
B.satisfied,satisfiedC.satisfying,satisfied
D.satisfying,satisfying參考答案:B3.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?—
________
,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'sexam.
A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican,t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry參考答案:B4.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.whom參考答案:B5.—
HowdoyoufeelyourtraveltoHainan?—
________,Ienjoyeditverymuch,althoughtheweatherofsomedayswasunpleasant.A.Inaddition
B.Onthewhole
C.Inotherwords
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:B6.Myclockisoutof______andwakedmeupat3thismorning.Arange
Brepair
Creach
Dorder參考答案:D略7.Althoughtheyoungcouplehave.noenoughmoneytopayforthecar,theycantakeit___.A.Incash
B.oncredit
C.insecret
D.onpurpose參考答案:B8.________thenewcomputer,passengersattheofficesoftheCAACcannowbuytheirairplaneticketsmuchfaster.A.Because
B.ForC.Thanksfor
D.Thanksto參考答案:答案:Dthanksto為固定詞組,意為“多虧,由于”。A、B項為連詞,用來連接句子;C項表示“因某事而感謝……”。故選D項。9.Millionsofpeoplehavebeenthrown____duetotheglobaleconomicdepression.A.outofplace
B.outofsightC.outofcontrol
D.outofwork參考答案:D試題分析:考查介詞短語。短語outofplace雜亂無序;outofsight看不見;outofcontrol失控;outofwork失業(yè);短語throwsboutofwork使....失業(yè)。句意:由于全球經(jīng)濟下滑,很多人都失業(yè)了。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。10.—You'reright.I'llchangeit.Howaboutthelastpart?—________Butyoushouldtalkaboutyourfamily,too.A.Verygood.
B.Goodidea.C.Certainly.
D.Whynot?參考答案:A此處前者詢問意見,后者作出回答,故用verygood。11.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor
B.standoutC.standupfor
D.standby參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A.standfor
代表;
B.standout突出;C.standupfor
支持;D.standby袖手旁觀。必須制定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)和規(guī)則來維持秩序,確保司法公正和捍衛(wèi)個人權(quán)利,但不要違背學(xué)校的政策。根據(jù)句意可知選C。12.Theyneedtoreservetherestaurantandselectthemenumonthsbeforetheirfather’sbirthdayparty,__________?
A.don’tthey
B.needn’tthey
C.mustn’tthey
D.needthey參考答案:A13.Whathesaidis________andshouldnotbetakenseriously.HowcouldIdosuchafoolishthing?A.desperate
B.ridiculous
C.typical
D.optimistic參考答案:B14.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.a(chǎn)n;/;the
B.a(chǎn);a;a
C.a(chǎn)n;the;/
D.a(chǎn);the;/參考答案:D15.Whenyoureportthisstorytothepolice,don’t
anyimportantdetail.A.bringout
B.letout
C.leaveout
D.putout參考答案:C16.Thesuspectcouldn’t______thefactthathisfinger-printswereontheknife.A.referto
B.subscribetoC.accountfor
D.makeup參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞詞組。句意:嫌疑犯無法解釋他的手指印在刀上的事實。A.referto提到,談到;
B.subscribeto訂閱,同意;C.accountfor對---做出解釋;D.makeup組成,編造。故選C。二、完型填空17.閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Weareordinarypeople,andallhaveweaknessesandstrengths—nomatterwhoweare.Sometimestheweaknessesseemtooutweigh(勝過)the
41
andsometimesit’stheotherwayaround.Somepeoplegetsickeasily.Some
42
tomanagetheirfinancesproperly.Somepeoplearehopelesscommunicatorsandstrugglewith
43
.Manypeopleleaveitand
44
itasjustbadluck—butnoteveryone.Somepeople
45
hugelimitationsstillmanagetoachieveexcellentthings.Theyriseabovetheirweaknessesanddonotallowthemto
46
theirpossibilities.I
47
aschoolprize-givingceremonynotsolongagoandtheguestspeakerwasBillBecroft,whohadaseverestutter(口吃)asachild.
Insteadof
48
thistolimithim,hechosetoworkhardto
49
it.HeisnowthePrincipalYouthJudgeforNewZealand.Notonlydidhebecome
50
,buthedidsoinaprofessionwherehehadtospeakinfrontofothers
51
—wherehisweaknessiseasyforalltosee.Ifhehadnotworkedonhis
52
ability,itwouldhavebeenverylimitingtohislifeandcareerprospects.Lotsofpeoplefacefarmoresignificant
53
thanyoudo.Theymaybemissinglimbsorare
54
intoextremepoverty.Butnomatterwhatthelimitation,youwill
55
findpeoplewhohaveovercomeit.At19monthsold,HelenKellerbecame
56
andlosthersightandhearingbeforeshe’dlearnedtospeak.Shewent
57
tobecomeaworldfamousauthorand
58
,andanadvocateofmanysocialcauses.MarkInglislostbothofhislegsbelowthekneesinamountain-climbing
59
,buthassinceclimbedMt.Everest.Noonewouldhavepredictedthese
60
.41.A.shortcoming B.strengths
C.mistakes D.benefit42.A.determine
B.like
C.want D.struggle43.A.relationships B.friendship
C.families
D.poverty44.A.receive B.accept C.take
D.ignore45.A.facing B.meeting
C.having D.remaining46.A.realize B.encourage C.enlarge
D.limit47.A.joined B.took C.attended
D.presented48.A.receiving
B.allowing
C.gaining
D.refusing49.A.beat
B.change C.hit D.overcome50.A.dull
B.tired C.bored D.successful51.A.frequently
B.regularly C.frankly
D.actively52.A.performing
B.dancing
C.speaking
D.running53.A.limitation
B.difficulty C.failure D.strength54.A.born
B.suffering C.looking
D.worn55.A.never
B.hardly C.always D.often56.A.strong
B.ill
C.weak
D.dead57.A.along
B.around C.on
D.out58.A.announcer
B.professor C.teacher
D.speaker59.A.incident B.event C.accident
D.matter60.A.success B.result C.failure
D.reason參考答案:41—45BDABA
46—50DCBDD
51—55BCAAC
56—60BCDCA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorelikecatsordogs?Dophinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearealikeinsomeways.How?FACT1:TalktoMe
Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name".Thenameisaspecialwhistle(口哨聲).Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Actually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.FACT2:Let'sPlay
Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun—justliekpeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.FACT3:Fishermen'sHelpers
Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinssignaltothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphins?Whydothyassistthemen?Thedolphinsgettoeatsomeofthefish.40.
Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Dolphinsareveryintelligentanimals.B.Dolphinsarehumans'favoriteanimals.
C.Therearemanydifferenttypesofdolphins.D.Somedolphinsaremoreintelligentthanhumans.
41.
Whatcanwelearnaboutdolphinlanguageaccordingtothetext?A.Adolphingetsitsnamefromitsmother.
B.Dolphinconversationsareeasytounderstand.
C.Dolphinsuselanguagetotalkaboutmanythings.
D.Dolphinswhistle,buttheydon'tusebodylanguage.42.
Whydodolphinssometimeshelpfishermen?A.Theyarekindanimals.
B.Theycangetsomefood.
C.Theyknowfishermenarehungry.
D.Fishermenaskthemforhelp.43.
Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom______.A.asciencemagazine
B.abookreview
C.asciencefictionstory
D.apersonaldiary
參考答案:CBAA19.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Oh,thethingsthatIshouldseeifIhadthepowerofsightforjustthreedays!Thefirstdaywouldbeabusyone.Ishouldcalltoallmydearfriendsandlooklongintotheirfaces,imprinting(刻上)uponmymindtheoutwardevidencesofthebeautythatiswithinthem.Ishouldletmyeyesrest,too,onthefaceofababy,sothatIcouldcatchavisionoftheeager,innocentbeautywhichprecedestheindividual'sconsciousnessoftheconflictswhichlifedevelops.AndIshouldliketolookintotheloyal,trustingeyesofmydogs--theserious,cleverlittleScottie,Darkie,andthestrong,understandingGreatDane,Helga,whosewarm,tender,andplayfulfriendshipsaresocomfortingtome.OnthatbusyfirstdayIshouldalsoviewthesmallsimplethingsofmyhome.Iwanttoseethewarmcolor1sinthecarpetsundermyfeet,thepicturesonthewalls,thelovelysmallfurniturethattransformsahouseintohome.Myeyeswouldrestrespectfullyonthebooksindot-raisedtypewhichIhaveread,buttheywouldbemoreeagerlyinterestedintheprintedbookswhichseeingpeoplecanread,forduringthelongnightofmylifethebooksIhavereadandthosewhichhavebeenreadtomehavebuiltthemselvesintoagreatshininglighthouse,showingmethedeepestchannelsofhumanlifeandthehumanspirit.Intheafternoonofthatfirstseeingday,Ishouldtakealongwalkinthewoodsandintoxicate(使陶醉)myeyesonthebeautiesoftheworldofNaturetryingdesperatelytoabsorbinafewhoursthevastbrilliancewhichispresentingitselftothosewhocansee.Onthewayhomefrommywoodlandtrip,mypathwouldlieclosetoafarmsothatImightseethepatienthorsesploughinginthefieldandthepeacefulcontentofmenlivingclosetothesoil.AndIshouldprayforthegloryofacolor1fulsunset.Whenduskhadfallen,IshouldexperiencethedoubledelightofbeingabletoseebyartificiallightwhichthegeniusofmanhascreatedtoextendthepowerofhissightwhenNaturebringsdarkness.Inthenightofthatfirstdayofsight,Ishouldnotbeabletosleep,sofullwouldbemymindofthememoriesoftheday!
(ByHelenKeller)WhatHelenKellerwoulddoonthefirstdayif(71)______threedays
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