人教版高考英語(yǔ)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練

第第頁(yè)高三英語(yǔ)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練（15）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。“Myname’sJimShelleyandI’manaddict(有癮的人)…”WiththesewordsIbeganto36theproblem,theproblemofmytelephoneaddiction.Iusedtocallpeople37,fromthemomentIwokeuptothetimeIwenttosleep.I38tobephoned,Iwantedtophone.Justonemorecall. Itstartedsocially—afewcallseachday.Itseemed39,justaquickchat.Graduallythough,the40gotworse.Soonitwas41use,until,finally,addiction. Anditbegantoaffectmy42.DuringthedayIwoulddisappearfor43call.IfIcouldn’tmakeacall,Ispentthewholetimewaitingforthephonetoring.Gettingmoreandmore44,intheend,Iwouldringsomeone,thensomeoneelse,45myselfjustonemorecall. Iwasphoningpeopleand46messagestomakesure47callswouldseemethroughtheday.Iusedtoarriveatfriends’homesandbeforethedoorwasclosed,gostraightforthephonewiththe48“IsitOKifIjustusethephone…?”Atwork,Ibecame49whenmyfellowworkerstriedto50mefromusingthephone.AndonedayIhitmyboss(withthephone).Finally,thepolicecaughtme51aphoneboxthathadtakenmylastonepoundcoin,andIwas52toseeapsychiatrist(心理醫(yī)生). Ihaven’t53aphoneinthehouseforthreeweeksnow,andit’sseveraldays54Iusedaphonebox.ItrynottowatchTVbecausethereare55peopleonitmakingphonecalls.MynameisJimShelleyandIamanaddict.36．A.face B.find C.accept D.notice37．A.nowandthen B.allthetime C.athome D.atwork38．A.tried B.asked C.waited D.invited39．A.polite B.important C.fine D.special40．A.condition B.situation C.result D.effect41．A.frequent B.regular C.unusual D.particular42．A.friends B.study C.family D.work43．A.aquick B.asecret C.anexpected D.anextra44．A.hopeful B.delighted C.frightened D.anxious45．A.forcing B.telling C.giving D.limiting46．A.leaving B.taking C.passing D.recording47．A.long B.immediate C.enough D.surprising48．A.saying B.demands C.wish D.words49．A.careful B.mad C.determined D.helpless50．A.save B.reduce C.protect D.stop51．A.destroying B.using C.stealing D.emptying52．A.offered B.guided C.ordered D.reminded53．A.missed B.had C.received D.fixed54．A.as B.when C.if D.since55．A.always B.just C.more D.different任務(wù)型閱讀在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每空格只填一個(gè)單詞。UnitedStatesPresidentGeorgeW.Bushisexpectedtoissueadirective(法令)inthenextfewweeks.ItwillgivetheUSAirForceagreenlightforthedevelopmentofspaceweapons,USmediareportedlastweek.Thiswouldpotentiallystartanewglobalarmsrace,someexpertswarn.However,lastWednesdaytheWhiteHouseexplainedthatitisnotconsideringputtingweaponsinspace.ItsaiditismakingashiftinUSspacepolicytoallowforprotectionofsatellites.ButsomedefenseanalystsandarmscontroladvocatesarguethatthepolicywillclearthewayfortheUStoputbothdefensiveandoffensiveweaponsinspace.“Nooneshouldbefooled,”saidTheresaHitchens,anAmericanweaponsexpert.TheUSisnowrestrictedbya1996directivesignedbyPresidentBillClinton.Plansforspaceweaponswerevetoed(否決)bytheClintoncabinet.Thedirectiveemphasizedthepeacefuluseofspace,inagreementwithalmostunanimous(一致的)globalopinion.TheUSmilitaryhasplaceimportanceonspaceandhassentupnumeroussatellitesfortroopcommunicationsandtoprovideintelligenceanddatatoguidebombstotheirtargets.TheUSAirForcewantstodevelopspace-basedweaponsthatcanstriketargetsanywhereintheworldwithin90minutesofreceivingtheordertoopenfire.Thesenewweaponsunderdevelopmentcoverawiderange.Theyincludehunter-killersatellitesandorbitingweapons.Andtheyuselasers,radiowavesorevendensemetaltubes,knownas“RodsfromGod”,droppedfromspacetodothedamage.Theremanybarrierstothesettingupofthiskindofprogram,expertssay.Firstisthecost.ItisestimatedthatthebudgetmaybeUS$220billiontoUS$1trillion.Thetechnicaldifficultiesofdevelopingreliablespaceweaponsarealsoaproblem.And,theprogramwilldrawstrongcriticismfromaroundtheworld.Expertsworryaboutstartingaspacearmsrace.Title:ANewSpace(1)_____________RaceIssueUSPresidentGeorgeBushwillagreetodevelopspaceweapons.(2)_____________(3)___________________Potentially(4)________anewglobalarmsraceTheWhiteHouseProtecting(5)_____________TheUSMilitarya.Communicatingbetweentroopsb.(6)__________intelligenceanddatac.Developingspace-basedweaponsTheinternationalcommunityUsingspace(7)______________Weapon(8)__________Hunter-killersatellitesandorbitingweapons,lasers,radiowavesorevendensemetaltubes(9)__________a.Highcostb.Technicaldifficultiesc.World’s(10)____________高三英語(yǔ)限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練（15）三、完型填空：36．命題意圖：考查特定語(yǔ)境中使用恰當(dāng)動(dòng)詞的能力。解題思路：文章開(kāi)頭交待了一句話(huà)“我是一個(gè)對(duì)電話(huà)有癮的人”，以下敘述圍繞此句展開(kāi)。face“勇敢面對(duì)，承認(rèn)……的存在，呈現(xiàn)于……之前”，通讀全文之后，緊接這句之后作者展開(kāi)了回憶，所以應(yīng)選face取“呈現(xiàn)于……之前”之意，而不應(yīng)選notice“注意到”，A為正確答案。37．命題意圖：考查特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)的能力。解題思路：據(jù)上下文，37空后from...tosleep是37空的同位語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選B．a(chǎn)llthetime(總是)，而A為“時(shí)不時(shí)地，偶爾”。38．命題意圖：考查特定語(yǔ)境中使用恰當(dāng)動(dòng)詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)為等著接電話(huà)，所以C為正確答案。此外，43空后有waitingfor后暗示。39．命題意圖：考查特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)形容詞的能力。解題思路：A．polite有禮貌的，Bimportant重要的，C．fine好的。又據(jù)40空后的worse，39空應(yīng)填fine，此題也體現(xiàn)了后暗示，所以C為正確答案。40．命題意圖：考查特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)名詞的能力，即同義詞辨析。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，此處是指愛(ài)打電話(huà)的形勢(shì)變得更為糟糕了。Situation=stateofaffairs，atacertaintime事態(tài)，情勢(shì)(尤指在某一時(shí)間內(nèi))；condition=thepresentstateofthings目前的情況。所以正確答案應(yīng)為B。41．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選用恰當(dāng)副詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)后文，finally，addiction，41空程度應(yīng)比addiction小，前后也已交待，我打電話(huà)并不是有規(guī)律的，故排除B。對(duì)電話(huà)的利用也不是不同尋常或特殊的，所以正確答案應(yīng)為A，由經(jīng)常使用轉(zhuǎn)變成了上癮。42．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選用恰當(dāng)名詞的能力解題思路：根據(jù)全文，“我”已經(jīng)工作，在49空前有Atwork作后暗示，所以正確答案為D。43．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選用恰當(dāng)冠詞和形容詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，以及39空后的aquickchat作前暗示，正確答案應(yīng)為A。44．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選用恰當(dāng)形容詞的能力。解題思路：人在等待時(shí)心情是焦急的，這符合常理故正確答案應(yīng)為D。45．命題意圖：考查根據(jù)特定語(yǔ)境選用恰當(dāng)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，“我”在打電話(huà)時(shí)告誡自己說(shuō)“僅僅再打一個(gè)”，但由于上了癮卻控制不住，A．force為強(qiáng)迫，D．Limit為限制。所以正確答案為B。46．命題意圖：考查在特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)動(dòng)詞的能力。解題思路：leavemessagestosb．為一固定短語(yǔ)，所以A為正確答案。47．命題意圖：考查在特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)形容詞的能力解題思路：根據(jù)上下文，“我”打電話(huà)已上癮并且下文有throughtheday，所以應(yīng)為足夠的電話(huà)，故C為正確答案。48．命題意圖：考查在特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)名詞的能力。解題思路：根據(jù)上下文“朋友還沒(méi)來(lái)得及關(guān)好門(mén)，我已徑直走向了電話(huà)”，所以不管朋友同意與否，因?yàn)椤拔摇币焉习a，“我”一定會(huì)打電話(huà)的。所以排除B、C，saying為格言，諺語(yǔ)，withthewords“說(shuō)了這些話(huà)之后立即”，所以正確答案為D。49．命題意圖：考查在特定語(yǔ)境中選用恰當(dāng)形容詞的能力。解題思路：據(jù)上下文，“我”已上癮，