遼寧省鞍山市華育中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析

遼寧省鞍山市華育中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.JapanesePrimeMinisterShinzoAbevisitedtheYasukunishrine(靖國神社)_____strongoppositionfromneighboringcountries.A.intermsof

B.dueto

C.apartfrom

D.inspiteof參考答案：D2.Thebookwaswritten

carefulobservationsanddetailedstudies.A.onbehalfof

B.regardlessof

C.onthebasisof

D.inrelationto參考答案：C3.---CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy.

B.I’msorry.

C.Notabit

D.Itdepends參考答案：B略4.Modernzoosshouldshouldermoresocialresponsibility_______socialprogressandawarenessofthepublic.A.inlightof B.infavorofC.inhonorof D.inpraiseof參考答案：A考查介詞短語。A.inlightof根據(jù)，鑒于；B.infavorof有利于，支持；C.inhonorof為了紀念；D.inpraiseof歌頌，為贊揚。句意：現(xiàn)代的動物園應該根據(jù)社會的進步和公眾的意識來承擔更多的社會責任。此處表示根據(jù)，故選A.5.--------Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?

--------Yes,Theyareused_______atmeals.A.totalk

B.nottotalk

C.totalking

D.nottotalking參考答案：D6.—ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?—

．A．Thanksanyway

B．Whyme

C．No,don’tbother

D．Noproblem參考答案：C7.---HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?——Aboutfourmonths.----_________!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Yougotit

C.Icouldn’tagreemore

D.I’mstuck參考答案：A本題考察的是交際用語。A你不是認真的吧！B你明白了。C我非常同意；D我被難住了。句義：—你學英語多長時間了？—大約4個月?！悴皇钦J真的吧！你的英語太好了。根據(jù)句義說明A正確?！究键c】考察交際用語

8.Thehumanbodyconsistsoforgans,each____adefinitejobtodo.A.have

B.tohave

C.has

D.having參考答案：13．D考查獨立主格結構。獨立主格結構是由名詞+其它成分構成，不是句子，但是作用相當于句子。本題兩部分之間沒有連詞，說明后半部分不是句子，而是短語。排除AC。Each與have構成主動關系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。eachhavingadefinitejobtodo=andeachhasadefinitejobtodo.故D正確。考點：考查獨立主格結構點評：獨立主格結構是高考中很少考查的部分，特別要注意是否有連詞連接。

【解析】9.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears________thedisabledisnowconsidered_______ofgreatvalue.

A.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;/參考答案：B略10.—TheLanternShowheldintheGardenShowParkinXiamenattractedsomanyvisitors．

—Yes．Theworkers____muchtimepreparingforit．

A．havespent

B．wasspending

C．hadspent

D．wouldspend參考答案：C略11.Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______,sosheleft.A.showoff B.goup C.fitin D.comeover參考答案：C試題分析：句意：Amy加入了一個繪畫小組，但似乎不適應，于是她退出了。A.showoff炫耀B.goup上升；響起C.fitin相處融洽D.comeover過來；順便拜訪。根據(jù)語境可知選C。考點：考查動詞短語12.______moneyisn'tnecessarilytiedtohappiness,povertyoftengoeswithunhappiness.

A.While

B.When

C.As

D.Since參考答案：

13.A.while引導狀語從句，表“雖然”。其余選項均無此意。

13.---Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?---__________Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A.Ithinkso.

B.I’mnotsurprised.

C.Ofcourse.

D.Notlikely!參考答案：D14.—Doyou mindif1smokehere?

—Isuggestyougototheseparateroom

forsmokers.A.toreserve B. reservingC.reserved D. beinRreserved參考答案：C15.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone______somequickrepairwork.A.does B.hasdone

C.isdoing

D.haddone參考答案：A29.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosecaught____“harmful”advertisementsinthestreets_____punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;willbe

B.toputup;shouldbe

C.beingputup;shall

D.puttingup;be參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.Culturalshockisn’taclinictermormedicalcondition.It’ssimplyacommonwaytodescribetheconfusingandnervousfeelingsapersonmayhaveafterleavingafamiliarculturetoliveinanewanddifferentculture.___36____Thatcanbeexciting,butitcanalsobeoverwhelming(不可抗拒)Everyonefeelsthepressuretofitinatonetimeoranother---whetherthey’velivedintheareafordaysoryears.___37____Allofyourexperiencesbeforeyoucametoyournewhomearepartofyou,andwhatmakesyouspecial.Z-X-X-K]Hereareafewtipsformakingsureyournewculturedoesn’toverpowertheold.Educatepeopleaboutyourculture.Justbecauseyou’retheoneenteringthenewculturedoesn’tmeanyoushouldbetheonedoingallthelearning.Taketheopportunitytoteachclassmatesandnewfriendsaboutyourculture;theymayknowlittleaboutit.____38____Invitethemoverfortraditionaldishesfromyourculture.Findasupportgroup.Youprobablyleftbehindgoodfriendsandfamilywhenyoumoved,too.Youcanshareexperiences.Keepintouchwithhome.Youprobablyleftbehindgoodfriendsandfamilywhenyoumoved.Ifit’sgoingtobealongtimeuntilyournextvisit,keepintouch.You’venotonlyleftbehindpeople,butalsootherthings---likeyourfavoritespottohangout.___39___Remember,thekeytogettingoveryourcultureshockisunderstandingthenewcultureandfindingawaytolivecomfortablywithinitwhilekeepingtruetothepartsofyourcultureyouvalue.___40____Trynottoforceyourselftochangetoofastortochangetoomanythingsallatonce.Youwillhaveyourownpaceofadjusting.A.It’simportanttobeyourself.B.Keeppicturesaroundtoremindyouofhome.C.Butthegoodnewsisthatcultureshockistemporary.D.Itwillalsohelpthemtolearnmoreaboutyouintheprocess.E.Whenyoumovetoanewplace,you’reboundtofacealotofchanges.F.Aslongasyoufindagoodcombinationbetweenoldandnew,you’llbefine.G.Butdon’tfeellikeyouneedchangeeverythingaboutyourselfsoyoucanstandoutless.參考答案：36.E37.F38.D39.B40.C【名師點撥】高考七選五解題方法1.通讀全文，了解文章大意。這是一個泛讀的過程，目的是了解文章大意，為以后的理解做鋪墊。2.分析句型，了解語法構成3.當我們了解了文章大意后，要明確每一個空是填一個整句子還是半個句子。這一點十分重要，它能夠幫助我們迅速確定某些空的選項范圍，比如，有一個空的結尾處沒有標點符號，后文緊跟著一個句子的后半部分，很顯然這時我們需要填的是半個句子，這時便可以在七個選項中找到是半個句子的選項，從而縮小選擇范圍。比如37小題，根據(jù)下一句：婚姻為丈夫和妻子提供了一個安全、穩(wěn)定的家庭。可知此處表達的意思是：在很多國家，婚姻是一個實際問題。根據(jù)句意可知可知此處填的是一個完整的句子，故選F。4.明確關聯(lián)關系。任何句子都是要么和上文有聯(lián)系，要么和下文有聯(lián)系，要么和上下文都有聯(lián)系。比如36小題，根據(jù)上一句：這種情況在印度、中東和很多非洲的地方常見。下句：我們沒有意識到在其他地方的人們以很多不同的方式和不同的動機結婚。因此可知在空格上表達的意思是：世界上的婚姻習慣經(jīng)常不同我們自己的。故選E。5.帶入通讀，復查做完題目切忌直接離開，這是我們很有必要將自己修正好的文章通讀一遍，將其看做一片行文通順語意連貫的文章來讀，這是如果感到有含義不連貫的地方，很有可能是我們填錯了空，就要復查了，注意：七選五的特點在于，錯一道，往往還會錯另外的一道或幾道，我們叫做"連錯"，所以當你發(fā)現(xiàn)自己有一處填的有問題時，一定要同時檢查其他空。三、閱讀理解18.“ITHIRST”Ks5u

Eachdaywater-relateddiseaseskill3,900oftheworld’schildren.

Acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.Morethan2.6billionpeoplelackbasicsanitation(衛(wèi)生設備).Ks5u

Thecombinationprovesdeadly.Eachyear,diseasesrelatedtoinadequatewaterandsanitationkillbetween2and5millionpeopleandcauseanestimated80percentofallsicknessesinthedevelopingworld.Safedrinkingwaterisapreconditionforhealthandthefightagainstchilddeathrate,inequalitybetweenmenandwomen,andpoverty.Considerthesefacts:*TheaveragedistancethatwomeninAfricaandAsiawalktocollectwateris6kilometres.*Only58percentofchildreninsub-SharanAfricaaredrinkingsafewater,andonly37percentofchildreninSouthAsiahaveaccesstoevenabasictoilet.*EachyearinIndiaalone,73millionworkingdaysarelosttowater-bornediseases.Herearethreewaysyoucanhelp:1)WriteCongressCurrentU.S.foreignaidfordrinkingwaterandsanitationbudgetsonlyonedollarperyearperAmericancitizen.FewmembersofCongresshaveeverreceivedaletterfromvotersaboutcleandrinkingwaterabroad.2)Sponsoraprojectwithafaith-basedorganizationManyU.S.religiousgroupsalreadysponsorwaterandsanitationprojects,workingwithpartnerorganizationscanmakesafewaterarealityforthousandsofpeople.3)SupportnonprofitwaterorganizationsNumerousU.S.basednonprofitsworkskillfullyabroadincommunityledprojectsrelatedtodrinkingwaterandsanitation.Likethesampleofnon-profitsnotedasfollows,someorganizationsarelarge,otherssmall-scale,someoperateworld-wide,o