動詞的時態(tài)【市一等獎】

動詞的時態(tài)用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Thefood________(taste)good,butitisbadforourhealth.2.Yesterday,MrsGreen________(buy)anewT-shirtforherson.3.I________(go)tovisithimnextweek.boughttasteswillgo4.—What’syourfatherdoingnow?—He__________(write)aletterinthestudy.5.WhenIgothome,mypetcat___________(play)withaballonthefloor.6.—Wouldyoulikesomebananas?—No,thanks.I__________(eat)onealready.iswritingwasplayinghaveeaten上面的題都做對了么？這幾道題涉及到了動詞的不同時態(tài)。時態(tài)是中考命題的重點，主要考查考生在具體語境中對時態(tài)的運用能力。下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進一步選擇講解該語法項的重難點。動詞的時態(tài)不同時間和方式發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)要用謂語動詞的不同形式來表示，這種表示動作或狀態(tài)發(fā)生時間和方式的動詞形式稱作動詞時態(tài)。下面著重復(fù)習(xí)課標(biāo)要求掌握的六種時態(tài)。①一般現(xiàn)在時②一般過去時③現(xiàn)在進行時④過去進行時⑤一般將來時⑥現(xiàn)在完成時Johnlikesplayingsoccerverymuchandhe______aboutonehourplayingiteveryday.(2011湖北武漢)A.spentB.willspendC.hasspentD.spends【考點點撥】一般現(xiàn)在時表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與always,usually,often,sometimes,never,onceaweek,everyday等表示頻度的時間狀語連用?？键c例析表示經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)、日常行為、愛好、習(xí)慣性動作或客觀真理、科學(xué)事實等。①一般現(xiàn)在時Igotoschoolat6:30everymorning.我每天早上六點半去上學(xué)。Thegirlsingsverywell.那個女孩唱得非常好。主語人稱第一人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱be動詞形式amisare①一般現(xiàn)在時--謂語形式-BeIamajuniorhighschoolstudent.MissLiisourEnglishteacher.LiMingandWangLinaremyclassmates.主語人稱第一人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)第一、三人稱復(fù)數(shù)第二人稱實義動詞形式do(動詞原形)-s/es(第三人稱單數(shù))do(動詞原形)①一般現(xiàn)在時--謂語形式-DoWeplaybasketballafterschool.MyuncleteachesatSunshineMiddleSchool.Ihaveagoodfriend.1.直接在動詞后+slike-likes

play-plays2.以s,x,sh,ch接尾的動詞：+eswash-washes3.以輔音+o接尾的動詞：+esdo-doesgo-goes4.以輔音+y接尾的動詞：變y為i+es

fly-flies實義動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)則實義動詞一般現(xiàn)在時的否定句和疑問句構(gòu)成要借助助動詞do或does。StudentsdonotgotoschoolonSunday.—Doesyourfathergohomeatfiveintheafternoon?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn’t.①一般現(xiàn)在時--謂語形式-否定/疑問—HaveyoueverbeentoCanada?—Yes,I______therelastyearwithmyparents.(2011浙江麗水)A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.go【考點點撥】一般過去時表示過去某時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時間狀語連用，如yesterday,lastyear,twoweeksago,in1990等?？键c例析一般過去時構(gòu)成用法常用時間狀語動詞的過去式1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago…②一般過去時1.一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2.結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3.末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied②一般過去時-動詞過去式變化規(guī)則5.常用不規(guī)則動詞過去式：am/is-wasare-weredo-didsee-sawsay-saidgive-gaveget-gotgo-wentcome-camehave-hadeat-atetake-tookrun-ransing-sangput-putmake-maderead-readwrite-wrotedraw-drewdrink-drankfly-flewride-rodespeak-spokesweep-sweptswim-swamsit-sat②一般過去時-動詞過去式變化規(guī)則

表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

He

said

thathereyesterday.I

got

upatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.

Myfather

wrote

apassageyesterdayafternoon.

Did

youhaveagoodtimelastsummer?②一般過去時--用法2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。

Myfatheroften

went

toworkbybuslastyear.WhenI

was

achild,Ioften

listened

tomusic.②一般過去時--用法yesterdayyesterdaymorning/afternoon/eveninglastnight/week/month/year…twodays/aweek/threeyearsago…in1990……②一般過去時--常用時間狀語肯定式：主語+動詞過去式+…Weheardasound.否定式：主語+did+not+動詞原形+…Wedidnot/didn’thearanysound.一般疑問式：Did+主語+動詞原形+…?Didyouhearasound?Yes,wedid./No,wedidn’t.②一般過去時--肯定式/否定式/一般疑問句式beamisarewaswere肯定式：主語+was/were+…否定式：主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+…一般疑問式：Was/Were+主語+…?Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t).一般過去時肯定式主語+was/were+其他.主語+動詞的過去式+其他.否定式was主語+not+其他.were主語+didn’t+動詞原形+其他.一般疑問句及回答Was/Were+主語+其他?(肯)Yes,主語+was/were.(否)No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?(肯)Yes,主語+did.(否)No,主語+didn’t.巧記動詞過去時態(tài)動詞一般過去時，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were，have,has變had；謂語動詞過去式，過去時間做標(biāo)志；一般動詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記；否定句很簡單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；謂語之前有did，謂語動詞需還原；動詞若是was,were，否定就把not添。Look!Theboys______footballontheplayground.(2011廣西桂林)A.playsB.playC.areplayingD.played【考點點撥】常與現(xiàn)在進行時連用的時間狀語有now,thesedays等。有時，句中也會出現(xiàn)look,listen等暗示性詞語，此時要使用現(xiàn)在進行時?？键c例析①肯定句:

主語+am/is/are+-ing②否定句:

主語+am/is/are+not+-ing③疑問句:Am/Is/Are+主語+-ing③現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。③現(xiàn)在進行時--基本結(jié)構(gòu)表示說話時正在進行的，目前正在發(fā)生的動作。常帶有表示目前時刻的時間副詞,如：now,atthe(very)moment,forthetimebeing,atpresent,及Look!Listen!...①Look!Thebigbirdisflyingaway.

看，那只大鳥正在飛走。②Heiswatchingamovienow.

他現(xiàn)在正在看電影。

③現(xiàn)在進行時--用法2)表示目前一段時間內(nèi)正在進行，但說話時可能沒有進行的動作。

RightnowIamstudyingChinesebydistancelearning.

我現(xiàn)在正通過遠程教育學(xué)習(xí)漢語。③現(xiàn)在進行時--用法3)與always,constantly,forever,allthetime等副詞連用，表示動作反復(fù)或習(xí)慣。此時句子常含有說話者的強烈情感在內(nèi)。表達較強的“責(zé)備”或“表揚”之意。①Youarealwayschangingyourmind.

你總是主意不定。(太煩人了。)②Heisalwayshelpingothers.

他總是幫助別人。(他真是個好人。)

③現(xiàn)在進行時--用法4)對于come,go,leave,arrive,start等

表示位置移動的動詞常可用進行時

態(tài)表將來。①HeisleavingonWednesday.

他將于周三離開。

②Maryisn’thereatthemoment.Sheiscominglater.

瑪麗現(xiàn)在不在這兒，她一會兒來。③現(xiàn)在進行時--用法—Icalledyouat4:00yesterdayafternoon,butnooneanswered.—Sorry,I______withmyfriendsatthattime.(2011河南)A.swimB.swamC.willswimD.wasswimming考點例析【考點點撥】★過去進行時表示過去某一時刻或某階段正在進行的動作，其謂語由“was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成?！锍Ｅc過去進行時連用的時間狀語有：

then,atthattime,thistimeyesterday,attenyesterday等。在過去某一時刻正在進行的動作

Theywereeatingbreakfastat7:00amyesterday.(b)Iwas

writingaletteratthistimeyesterday.(c)Fiveminutesago,Dannywaslooking

outofthewindowandSuzywasreadingabook.④過去進行時過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.在過去某段時間一直在進行的動作(a)From1983to1998,hewasteaching

atYale.(b)Theywerebuildingadamlastwinter.

(1)基本結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+verb-ing

(2)否定式：was/werenot+verb-ingwasnot=wasn’twerenot=weren’tIwasdoingsomeshopping.Peoplewererunningwildly.Iwasnotreading.Peoplewerenotrunningwildly.④過去進行時--句式(3)疑問句：將was/were調(diào)到主語前結(jié)構(gòu)為：Was/Were+主語+verb-ing?

回答：Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasnot/wasn’t.werenot/weren’t.Washerunning?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.Weretheyrunning?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.when,while和as這三個詞都有“當(dāng)……時候”的意思。Pastcontinuoustensewith‘while’,‘when’and‘a(chǎn)s’WhileMillewaswatchingTV,hermumwassleeping.米莉在看電視時，媽媽在睡覺。IsawatrafficaccidentasIwasridingtoschoolthismorning.今天早晨我騎車去學(xué)校時看到一起交通事故。Washedoinghishomeworkwhentheteachercamein?當(dāng)老師進來時，他正在做作業(yè)嗎？【拓展】現(xiàn)在進行時可以表示將來的動作，同樣，過去進行時也可以表示從過去某時看來將要發(fā)生的動作。LucyarrivedinBeijinglastFriday,butshewasleavingforHongKongthenextmorning.上周五露西到達北京，但第二天早晨就要動身去香港了?！猈hen_______you_______readingJaneEyre?—It’shardtosay.I’mbusyrecently.(2011江蘇揚州)A.did;finishB.have;finishedC.will;finishD.do;finish【考點點撥】根據(jù)句意：你什么時間讀完這本書？很難說，最近我很忙。指的是將來的某個時間讀完書?？键c例析一般將來時其構(gòu)成形式通常有以下兩種：■will

/

shall+動詞原形

(shall用于第一人稱)■begoingto+動詞原形⑤一般將來時一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。用法Weusewillorshallwhenwetalkabout:thingsthataresuretohappeninthefutureplansthatwearemakingnowSimplefuturetensewithwillandshall主語+will/shall+動詞原形……主語

+will/shallnot+

動詞原形……Will/Shall+

主語

+

動詞原形……?Yes,主語

+

will/shall.No,主語

+

willnot(won’t)/shallnot(shan’t).Weusuallyuse

will.Weonlyuse

shall

withIorwe,andthisusageisbecomingold-fashioned.⑤一般將來時--結(jié)構(gòu)Weusebegoingtowhenwetalkabout:1.somethingwedecidetodo2.thingsthatwillprobablyhappenSimplefuturetensewith

begoingto主語+begoingto+動詞原形……主語

+benotgoingto+動詞原形……Be+主語

+goingto+動詞原形……?1)begoingto表示將來的打算，有時并沒有特定的將來時間狀語。

Iamgoingtobeabasketballplayer.

我想成為一名籃球運動員。2)what,where,when,how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

Howareyougoingtodothat?

你打算怎樣做？nextMonday/Tuesday...nextweek/month/year…thecomingSunday/Monday…thisafternoon/eveningtomorrow

thedayaftertomorrowtonight⑤一般將來時--時間狀語Myauntisawriter.She______morethantenbookssince1980.(2011北京)A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite【考點點撥】句中有since1980“自從1980年到現(xiàn)在”，用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以選擇答案C?？键c例析⑥現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果?？隙ň洌褐髡Z+have/has+過去分詞+

其他否定句：主語+haven’t/hasn’t+過去分詞+其他一般

Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+疑問句：…？肯定答語：Yes,主格代詞+have/has.否定答語：No,主格代詞+haven’t/hasn’t.⑥現(xiàn)在完成時--構(gòu)成1.表示動作到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成或剛剛完成。

Ihavefinishedmywork.Wehavesetupmanynewfactories.2.動作發(fā)生在過去，強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果、影響等。

Haveyoueverseenthefilm“HarryPotter”?I’vespent3yearsinthecountryside.⑥現(xiàn)在完成時--用法

3.表示動作發(fā)生在過去，并且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，甚至還可能繼續(xù)下去，句中使用持續(xù)性動詞，且常有表示一段時間的時間狀語。Wehaven’tseeneachotherfortenyears.I’vebeenanEnglishteacherforabout20years.4.現(xiàn)在完成時可以用在條件或時間狀語從句中，表示將來某個時刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。

I’llgohome

assoonasIhavefinished

myhomework.Pleaselendmethatbook

ifyouhavefinished

readingit.1)現(xiàn)在完成時+since+點時間狀語(名詞、短語、從句，其中從句用一般過去時)2)現(xiàn)在完成時+for+段時間狀語3)It/Thisisthefirst/其他序數(shù)詞/lasttime+that從句中，從句使用現(xiàn)在完成時。1)Mary

hasbeen

illsince

threedaysago.

2)Mary

hasbeen

illforthreedays.

3)ItisthefirsttimethatI

havevisited

thecity.

Thisisthebestfilmthat

I’ve(ever)seen.⑥現(xiàn)在完成時--句型現(xiàn)在完成時表示某一已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果或影響，強調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，所以不能與表示過去的時間狀語連用；一般過去時只表示某一動作或狀態(tài)在過去發(fā)生或存在過，與現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系，它可以與表示過去的時間狀語連用。Hehasreadthatbook.(說明他現(xiàn)在知道那本書的內(nèi)容。)Hereadthatbooklastyear.(只說明他去年讀過那本書。)HehasgonetoAmerica.(他現(xiàn)在不在此地，到美國去了。)HewenttoAmerica.(只說明他去過美國。)⑥現(xiàn)在完成時--與一般過去時的區(qū)別1.already已經(jīng)，常用于肯定句中。

Ihave alreadyseenthefilm.

我已經(jīng)看過這部電影了。2.yet1)已經(jīng)，常用在疑問句中。

HasLindareadthebookyet?

琳達已看過這本書了嗎?

2)還，仍然，常用于否定句和疑問句。

Hehasnotbeguntoworkyet.

他還未開始工作。⑥現(xiàn)在完成時--與already,yet,just,ever,never連用3.just剛剛，常用于肯定句中

Ihave

justfinishedlunch.

我剛吃過午飯。4.never從來沒有，表示否定

Hehasneverseensuchatallbuilding.

他從未見過這么高的樓。5.ever曾經(jīng)，主要用于疑問句

Haveyouever

wantedtotravelaroundtheworld?

你曾經(jīng)想要周游世界嗎？六種時態(tài)一覽表時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時現(xiàn)在進行時過去進行時一般將來時現(xiàn)在完成時用法表示經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動作、習(xí)慣性動作或客觀真理、科學(xué)事實等。表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進行或發(fā)生的動作。表示過去某時正在進行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。表示過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。構(gòu)成方式1.動詞be(am/is/are)+表語…2.動詞原形+…(主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù))1.動詞was/were+表語2.實義動詞的過去式+…be(am/is/are)+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞1.will/shall+動詞原形(shall用于第一人稱)2.begoingto+動詞原形主語+have/has+過去分詞+…句型變化疑問式1.Be+主語+…?2.Do/Does+主語+動詞原形+…?1.Was/Were+主語+…?2.Did+主語+動詞原形+…?Be+主語+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…?Was/Were+主語+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…？1.Will/Shall+主語+動詞原形+…?2.Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+…?Have/Has+主語+過去分詞+…？否定式1.主語+be+not+…2.主語+don’t/doesn’t+動詞原形+…1.主語+was/were+not+…2.主語+didn’t+動詞原形+…主語+be+not+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…主語+wasn’t(wasnot)/weren’t(werenot)+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞+…1.主語+will/shallnot+動詞原形+…2.主語+be+not+goingto+動詞原形+…主語+haven’t/hasn’t+過去分詞+…Individualactivity注:另附word文檔。點擊此處鏈接1.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe______inJapanlastyear.(2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭)A.meets B.met C.hasmet D.wouldmeet2.—Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?—Yes.John______.(2011四川德陽)A.doB.doesC.didI.中考鏈接。3.—WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoChina?—He______inacarfactory.(2011山東)A.works B.worked C.isworking D.willwork4.Hello!I'mverygladtoseeyou.When______you______here?(2011山東青島)A.did;arrive B.will;arriveC.have;arrived D.are;arriving5.PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.(2011北京)A.play B.willplay C.played D.areplaying6.Nowmyfather______hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.(2011上海)A.ride B.rode C.rides D.willride7.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother_____hishomework.(2011長沙)A.isdoing B.hasdone C.wasdoing8.---Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?---I_____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.(2011北京)A.sit B.satC.amsitting D.wassitting9.---Amy,Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.---Oh,I______awalkwithmymotheratthattime.(2011寧波)A.take B.took C.amtakingD.wastaking10.He______whentheUFOarrived.Hedidn’twakeuntiltheUFOdisappeared.(2011棗莊)A.slept B.wassleepingC.wasdoinghomeworkD.wassinging11.Don'tmakesomuchnoise.Thechildren_______anEnglishlesson.(2011黑龍江綏化)A.haveB.arehaving C.werehaving12.Listen!Thephone______.Pleasegotoanswerit.(2011沈陽)A.rings B.isringing C.rangD.willring13.—Alan,it’slate.Whynotgotobed?—Jennyhasn’tcomebackyet.I_______forher.(2011廣東) A.waited B.havewaited C.amwaiting D.waswaiting14.Mygrandmother______alotofchangesinTianjinsinceshecamehere.(2011天津)A.seesB.cansee C.willsee D.hasseen15.---Whywon’tyougotothemoviewithme,Gina?---BecauseI______ittwice.(2011襄陽)A.see B.haveseen C.saw D.willsee16.—Chinadevelopssofast.—That’strue.It______alotalready.(2011安徽蕪湖)A.changes B.changed C.willchange D.haschanged17.Mysisterwantsanewdress.She______ittotheparty.(2011河北)A.wears

B.hasworn

C.wore

D.isgoingtowear18.ChenGuangbiaosayshe______allhismoneytocharities(慈善機構(gòu))whenhedies.(2011山東臨沂)

A.leaves

B.left

C.willleave

D.wouldleave19.—Mom,whencanIgoouttoplayfootball?—Finishyourhomeworkfirst,orI______letyougoout.(2011山東威海)A.don'tB.didn'tC.won'tD.haven't20.WearegladtohearthattheGreens______toanewflatnextweek.(2011上海)A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved21.—WherewereyoulastSaturday?—I________intheCapitalMuseum.(2012北京)A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen22.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.(2012天津)A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo23.—Whereisyourcousin?—He______anEnglishexamnow.(2012重慶)A.hasB.hadC.hashadD.ishaving24.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,Peter.—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_______already.(2012河南)A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet25.—Wherewereyouthismorning?—I______inthesupermarket.(2012河北)A.willshopB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.haveshopped26.—Sam,comedownstairs,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Sorry,Mum.I______onthephone.(2012陜西)A.amtalkingB.talkedC.wastalkingD.havetalked27.—Hello,Mary!ThisisJohn.YoumustknowwhyI______you.—Oh,hello,John!I’vewaitedforthiscallsincelastmonth.(2012江西)A.calledB.amcallingC.wascallingD.havecalled28.—What’shisbrother?—Heisateacher.He______mathsataschool.(2012湖北武漢)A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.willteach29.—Let’sdiscusstheplan,shallwe?—Notnow.I________toaninterview.(2012安徽)A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.wasgoing30.Iftherobot________wrong,youcangetanewoneforfreeorgetallyourmoneyback.(2012江蘇無錫)A.wentB.goesC.wouldgoD.willgo31.There________someflowersontheteacher’sdeskjustnow,butnowthere________nothingonit.(2012湖北隨州)A.have;hasB.were;wasC.were;isD.has;has32.—Haveyouwashedtheclothes?—Notyet.ButI________theminhalfanhour.(2012湖北襄陽)A.washedB.havewashedC.willwashD.wash33.—Iphonedyouat7.00thismorning.Buttherewasnoanswer.—Well,maybeI________morningexercisesatthattime.(2012山東煙臺)A.wasdoingB.didC.isdoingD.woulddo34.Mr.Green,afamouswriter,_______ourschoolnextweek.(2013北京)A.visitedB.visitsC.wasvisitingD.willvisit35.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.I_______andbuysome.(2013河北)A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing36.—Mike,youlooksoexcited.—Yeah!There________atennisgameplayedbyLiNathisevening.(2013湖北孝感)A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingtobe37.—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe_______forAmericanextyear.(2013湖北荊州)A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.isleaving38.—Whichteamdoyouthink_______thegame?—Hardtosay.Therearestilltenminutesbeforeitends.(2013浙江麗水)A.wonB.haswonC.willwinD.wins39.—Whatdidyoudolastnight?

—I_______TVandreadbooks.(2013湖南婁底)

A.watch

B.watched

C.havewatched40.—Lookatthesestamps.I_______themforfiveyears.

—Wow,theyarewonderful.

(2013湖南衡陽)

A.kept

B.havekept

C.havebought41.—I’dlikeyoutotellmesomethingaboutShenNongjia.

—I’msorry,butneitherJacknorI_______there.(2013湖北孝感)

A.havebeen

B.hadbeen

C.havegone

D.hasgone42.Sallytookaphotoofherfriendswhilethey_______computergames.(2013浙江杭州)

A.play

B.areplaying

C.haveplayed

D.wereplaying43.Justaminute!Mybrother_______hiscarinthegarden.(2013重慶)

A.washes

B.iswashing

C.washed

D.willwash44.—Icalledyouyesterdayeveningbutyouwerenotin.

—sorry,I______intheshopwithmymother.(2013重慶)A.am

B.willbe

C.was

D.havebeen45.Juliaisn’tgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe______thefilm.(2013浙江湖州)A.sees

B.saw

C.willsee

D.hasseen46.—Millie,whereisMissLi?

—She

______aspeechonChinesearttothefirst-yearstudentsinthehall.(2013江蘇南京)

A.gives

B.gave

C.isgiving

D.hasgiven47.What

______you______whenthecaptaincamein?(2013黑龍江齊齊哈爾)

A.are;doing

B.did;do

C.were;doing48.Mygrandmother_______inYangzhou.Shewasbornthereandhasneverlivedanywhereelse.(2013江蘇揚州)

A.lived

B.lives

C.wasliving

D.willlive49.—WhatdoesTom’suncledo?

—Heisateacher.He_______physicsataschoolnow.(2013湖北武漢)

A.willteach

B.hastaught

C.teaches

D.taught50.Julie'sfather______toLondonlastmonth.He______therethreetimes.(2013江蘇連云港)

A.went;hadgone

B.hasgone;hasbeen

C.went;hasbeen

D.hasbeen;hadgone1.Myfatheroften________(cook)mealsonweekends.2.Theteachertoldusthatthere________(be)thirtydaysinSeptember.3.Alicewillcallmeassoonasshe_______(get)toBeijing.4.—Shallwegooutforawalknow,Tony?—Sorry,Ican’t.I___________(write)tomypenfriendSally.cooksareII.用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。getsamwriting5.Ifhe________(accept)thejob,hewillgetalotofmoneysoon.6._____you________(hear)aboutthataccident?It’ssaidnineteenkidsdiedinit.7.—WhatdoesMikeusuallydoonSaturdayevening?—Heusually_______(watch)TVathome.8.Linda________(be)inGreenProjectsinceshewastenyearsold.9.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother________(give)herapresent.acceptsHaveheardwatcheshasbeenwillgive10.He____________(read)abookat