陜西省咸陽市武功縣薛固中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

陜西省咸陽市武功縣薛固中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therearefivepairs__________,butIamataloss________.A.tochoosefrom,whattobuy

B.tochoose,whichtobuyC.tochoosefrom,whichtobuy

D.tobechosen,whichtobuy參考答案：C略2._____tothepalace,thekingmarried_____thewoman.A.Onreturning;with

B.Inreturning;toC.Atreturning;/

D.Onreturning;/參考答案：D3.Thisistheclassroom_______Ioncestudied.

A.that

B.which

C.inthat

D.where參考答案：D4.一Hello，isthatMrs.Pretty，theheadteacherspeaking?一Sorry.Thereisn’t

Mrs.Prettyinourschool.

A.不填

B.the

C.an

D.a參考答案：D5.Life’slikeaplay:Itisnotthelengthbuttheexcellenceoftheactingthat_____.A.functions

B.stresses

C.counts

D.minds參考答案：C6.—Howdidyoudointhetest?

—Notsowell.I

havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.

A.need

B.could

C.must

D.needn’t參考答案：B7.Asmileof______appearedonherfacewhenshewastoldthatherchildbehavedwellatschool.A.regulation

B.inspiration

C.satisfaction

D.tension參考答案：C8.

To

thishappeningagain,Johncommandedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies

.A.stop,wasexamined

B.keep,shouldbeexamined

C.prevent,examined

D.stop,beexamined參考答案：D9.Oncehesawhisdaughterbacksafe,his______disappeared.A.surprise

B.anxiety

C.imagination

D.curiosity參考答案：B10.

Itsoundslikesomethingiswrongwiththecar’sengine.

,we’dbettertakeittothegarageimmediately.A.Otherwise

B.Ifnot

C.Butforthat

D.Ifso參考答案：D11.Theinventionofsteamenginegreatlyspeduptheindustrialrevolution,which_____alottothetake-offoftheworld.A.turned

B.contributed

C.constructed

D.exposed參考答案：B12.----WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?----

hisseatintheelection,Ithink.A.Ashelost

B.Losing

C.Becauseof

D.Lost參考答案：B13.---Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpense?---Oh,yes,enoughandtospare.A.cover

B.spendC.fill

D.offer參考答案：Acover在此處意為“支付；夠……之用”。問句句意為：你有足夠的錢來支付日常開銷嗎？14.Allparkingsignshavenowbeenplaced_________.A.inpractice B.inpositionC.indanger D.inmind參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語。句意：如今所有的停車標(biāo)志都放在該放的位置了。A.inpractice實(shí)際上；B.inposition在恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?；C.indanger處于危險之中；D.inmind在腦海里。根據(jù)本句的place可知，放在恰當(dāng)?shù)牡胤?，故選B。15.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking[參考答案：C16.Theplay_______nextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.produced

B.beingproduced

C.tobeproduced

D.havingbeenproduced參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext

Today,mostpeoplefollowaroutine（常規(guī)）.48havenotimetoenjoyasatisfyinglife.Asamatteroffact,49

youinspectyourroutinewithanewview,youwillfindthat50isactuallyeasytomakesomepositivechangesinlife.Keepingadiaryofdailytasksisonesuchpositivechange,51offersyouenoughtimetoprepareyourschedule,besidesnotleavingouttheimportantthingsthatneedtobedone.Bywritingdownthedailyactivitiesathand,you52makenecessarychangestothenextday’sscheduleeffectively,anditholdsthepotentialtomakeyouhappier.Afast-pacedlifeshouldnotbe53

excusethatisusedfornotlookingafteryourself.54

fact,suchalifestyleshouldbetheveryreasonforyoutotreatyourselfwithgreatcareandmakemoretimeforyourself.Thisisbecauseyoucan’tmakefulleffortstodoyourworkwell

55beingingoodcondition.參考答案：48.They

49If/When

50it

51which

52can

53an

54In

55without三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

Somechildrenarenatural-bornbosses.Theyhaveastrongneedtomakedecisions，managetheirenvironment，andleadratherthanfollow.StephenJackson，aYearOnestudent，“operatesunderthetheoryofwhat'smineismineandwhat'syoursismine，”sayshismother.“TheotherdayIboughttwonewStarWarslightsabers(劍).Later，IsawStephenwiththetwonewoneswhilehisbrotherwasusingthebeat-upones.”“Examinetheextendedfamily，andyou'llprobablyfindabossygrandparent，aunt，uncleorcousinineverygeneration.It'saninheritabletrait，”saysRussellBarkley，aprofessorattheMedicalUniversityofSouthCarolina.Otherchildrenwhomaynotbeparticularlybossycangraduallygaindominance(支配地位)whentheysensetheirparentsareweak，hesitant，orindisagreementwitheachother.Whetherit'sinbornnatureordevelopedcharacteratwork，toomuchcontrolinthehandsoftheyoungisn'thealthyforchildrenorthefamily.Fearisattherootofalotofbossybehavior，saysfamilypsychologistJohnTaylor.Children，hesaysinhisbookFromDefiancetoCooperation，“havesecretfeelingsofweakness”and“adesiretofeelsafe.”It'stheparents'roletoprovidethatprotection.Whena“bosschild”doesn'tlearnlimitsathome，thestageissetforahostoftroublesoutsidethefamily.Theoverlywillfulandunbendingchildmayhavetroubleobeyingteachersorcoaches，forexample，ortroublekeepingfriends.Itcanbeprettylonelyasthetopdogifnoonelikesyourbossyways.“Iseemoreandmoreparentsgivinguptheirpower，”saysBarkley，whohasstudiedbossybehaviorformorethan30years.“Theybendtoofarbecausetheydon'twanttobeasstrictastheirownparentswere.Buttheyalsofeellessconfidentabouttheirparentingskills.Theirkids，inturn，feelmoreanxious.”72.BossychildrenlikeStephenJackson_________.A.makegooddecisions

B.showself-centerednessC.lackcarefromothers

D.have