黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十九聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

黑龍江省哈爾濱市第六十九聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Somestudents,hopingtogetahighscore,are_______abouttheresultsofcomingexam.

A.absurd B.guilty C.anxious D.puzzling參考答案：C2.Canyoushowmeacase______thisphraseisoftenmisusedbyChinesestudents,Mr.Brown?A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C3.______over90goalsthisyear,Messi(梅西)haswontheGoldenBallforthefourthtime.A.Havingshot

B.Whenshooting

C.Aftershot

D.Whenshoot參考答案：A4.Isthis________yourewardyourparents________offeringyoueverythingyouneed?A.how;for

B.what;for C.how;with

D.what;with參考答案：A5.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.

A.builtup

B.madeup

C.grownup

D.pickedup參考答案：A6.----Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefridensbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.----__________________.A.It’suptoyou.

B.Thankgoodness.

C.Let’sgetgoing.

D.I’mwithyouonthat.參考答案：D7.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabench,withhiseyes_______onakite

inthesky.

A.seating;fixed

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;fixing

D.sitting;fixed

參考答案：D略8.Plan

your

shopping

______time.

Avoid

last-minute

rushes

to

the

grocery

store

when

you

are

hungry.

A.

in

front

of

B.

out

of

C.

ahead

of

D.

apart

from參考答案：C9.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore_______tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghour.A.likely

B.possible

C.probable

D.sure參考答案：A10.---HowdoyouthinkIshouldreceivethereporter?

---____youfeelabouthim,trytobepolite.

A.How

B.What

C.Whatever

D.However參考答案：d略11.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.went參考答案：C12.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost參考答案：B13.Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucan______myfather.A.pickup

B.pickout

C.pickover

D.pickoff參考答案：B27、Youngchildrenshouldbetaughtto

rightfromwrong．A.distinguish

B.reform

C.indicateD.disapprove參考答案：A略15.It________thefirsttime________hehadlostagame.A.hadbeen,when B.hasbeen,which C.was,that D.is,where參考答案：C29._______alltheinventionshaveincommonis_____theyhavesucceeded.

A.What;what

B.That;that

C.What;that

DThat;what參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Whethertheyaremaleorfemale,adolescentsfeellikedecidingoneverythingby61(them)inspiteoftheirparents’instruction,especiallywhenthey62(face)withproblemslikesex,mentalstress,etc.,63makethemfeelashamedand64(embarrass).Thustheyoftenautomaticallygetintotroubledue65theirimperfectcomprehensionandjudgment.Someareaddictedto66(smoke)cigarettes,onlyseveralpacketsofwhichwillhurttheirlungsandmakethembreathlessquickly.Theworstisdrugabuse,forthewithdrawalistough67theirbodiesareaccustomedtohavingthedrugs.Meanwhile,thosewhoshareneedles68(buy)fromillegalchemistsareatgreatriskofbeinginfectedwithAIDS.However,don’tbedisappointedatorhaveprejudiceagainstour69(child)soeasily.Afterall,beingawkwardisanappendixofyouth.Aslongaswestrengthencommunicationwiththem,wewill70(true)helpthemavoidanythingunfit.參考答案：61.themselves

62.arefaced

63.which

64.embarrassed.

65.to66.smoking

67.once/if/when

68.bought

69.children

70.truly三、閱讀理解18.Humanwantsseemendless.Whenastarvingmangetsameal,hebeginstothinkaboutanovercoat;whenanexecutivegetsanewsportscar,visionsofcountryclubsandpleasureboatsdanceintoview.

Themanywantsofmankindmightberegardedasmakingupseverallevels.Whenthereismoneyenoughtosatisfyonelevelofwants,anotherlevelappears.

Thefirstandmostbasiclevelofwantsinvolvesfood.Oncethiswantissatisfied,asecondlevelofwantsappears,clothingandsomesortsofshelter.BytheendofWorldWarIIthesewantsweresatisfiedforagreatmajorityofAmericans.Thenathirdlevelappeared.Itincludedsuchitemsasautomobilesandnewhouses.

By1957or1958thisthirdlevelofwantswasfairlywellsatisfied.Then,inthelate1950safourthlevelofwantsappeared:the“l(fā)ife-enriching”level.Whiletheotherlevelsinvolvephysicalsatisfaction,thefeeding,comfort,safety,andtransportationofthehumanbody,thislevelstressesmentalneedsforrecognition,achievement,andhappiness.Itincludesavarietyofgoodsandservices,manyofwhichcouldbecalled"luxury"items.Amongthemarevacationtrips,thebestmedicalanddentalcare,andentertainment.Alsoincludedherearefancyfoodsandthelateststylesinclothing.

Onthefourthlevel,agreaterpercentageofconsumerspendinggoestoservices,whileonthefirstthreelevels,moreisspentongoods.Willconsumersraisetheirsightstoafifthlevelofwantsastheirincomeincreases,orwilltheycontinuetodemandluxuriesandpersonalservicesonthefourthlevel?

Afifthlevelprobablywouldinvolvewantsthatcanbeachievedbestbycommunityaction.Consumersmaybespendingmoreontaxestopayforgovernmentactionagainstdisease,ignorance,crimeandprejudice.Afterfillingstomachs,ourclothes,ourgarages,ourteeth,andourminds,wenowmayseektoensurethehealth,,safety,andleisuretoenjoymorefullythegoodthingsonthefirstfourlevels.

83.Accordingtothepassage,manwillbegintothinkaboutsuchneedsashousingandclothingonlywhen________.

A.hehassavedupenoughmoney

B.hehasgrowndissatisfiedwithhissimpleshelter

C.hehassatisfiedhishungerforfood

D.hehaslearnedtobuildhouse84.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatattheendofWorldWarIImostAmericans________.

A.were