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2021-2022學年四川省自貢市成考專升本英語第二次模擬卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
6.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
7.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
8.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
9.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
11.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
13.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
22.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
23.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
25._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
27.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
28.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
29.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
30.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
二、漢譯英(10題)31.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
32.人類幾乎沒有機會在核點中逃過一劫。
33.干了一整天繁重的工作后,他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。
34.這位著名的科學家把他的一生都獻給了祖國。
35.給我印象最深的washisimage.
36.我的新衣服比舊衣服貴一倍。
37.大家普遍認為小孩要什么就滿足什么是不明智的做法。
38.(毫無疑問),Englishwillbebecomingmoreandmoreimportantinthefuture.
39.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
40.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe(取得……資格)adoctor.
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish
A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen
42.Ihadthegreatestdifficulty______(imagine)intryingtopersuademyemployertogiveuphiscostlyplan.
43.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.
44.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.
45.Ican'tbelieveyou'vealreadyfinishedreadingthebookI__________ittoyouonlythismorning
A.wouldlendB.waslendingC.hadlentD.lent
46.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).
47.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.
48.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
49.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.
50.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.a(chǎn)s
52.Thisvillage__________tobetheplaceinwhichErnestHemingway,oneofthegreatestAmericanwriters,wrotethisstory.
A.isbelievingB.isbelievedC.believesD.believe
53.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.
A.HowItryhard
B.WhateverhardItry
C.NomatterhowItryhard
D.NomatterhowhardItry
54.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone___________youwishingtheywerethathigh.
A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwith
C.lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon
55.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
56.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI__myexaminations.
A.willfinish
B.finish
C.hasfinished
D.wouldfinish
57.Heworks
A.a(chǎn)lone
B.lonely
C.lone
D.lonesome
58.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.
A.helps
B.help
C.a(chǎn)rehelped
D.ishelped
59.__wewilldonextisstillunderdiscussion.
A.That
B.When
C.Where
D.What
60.Just__tohim,andyouwillseehowcleverheis!
A.tolisten
B.listen
C.listened
D.listening
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
AgroupoftopChinesescientistswill______.
A.visittheU.S.andWesternEuropetoimprovethetiesbetweenChinaandthem
B.comeclosertotheU.S.andWesternEurope
C.closethedoorofChinatotheU.S.andWesternEurope
D.improvethetiesbetweentheU.S.andWesternEurope
62.RogerlivedinthecityofLondon,andhishairwasalwayscutbythesameoldman.HealwayscutRoger'shairasRogerlikedit,andwhilehewasdoingit,thetwomentalkedaboutfootball.
Oneday,whenRogerwassittinginhischair,andhishairwasbeingcutasusual,theoldmansaidtohim,"Roger,I'mgoingtobeseventyyearsoldnextmonthandIfeeltired,soI'mgoingtosellmyshoptoayoungman.Helikedtocuthairforpeople."
Rogerwassorrytohearthat,becauseheenjoyedtalkingtotheoldman,andhewasalsoworriedthathishairwouldnotbecutaswellbythenewyoungmanasithadbeenforsomanyyearsbyhisoldfriend.
Hewenttotheshopagainthenextmonth,andthenewyoungmanwasthere.HecutRoger'shair,buthediditbadly.
Thenextmonth,Rogerwentintotheshopagain.Theyoungmanaskedhimhowhewouldlikehishaircut,andRogeranswered,"Pleasecutitveryshortontherightside,butleaveitasitisontheleft.Itmustcovermyear.Ontop,cutallthehairawayinthemiddle,butleaveapieceatthefront."
Theyoungmanwasverysurprisedwhenheheardthis,"Butsir,"hesaid,"Ican'tcutyourhairlikethat!""Whynot?"Rogerasked."That'showyoucutitlasttime."
WhoalwayscutRoger'shair?
A.Hisnewfriend.
B.Ayoungman.
C.Anoldwoman.
D.Hisoldfriend.
63.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?
A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.
64.
65.WhenthewriterfirstmetClint,shefeltthat______.
A.sheshouldhavelistenedtoherfriendandmetClintearlier
B.Clintwasanice,dazzlingyoungman
C.Clintcouldnotbereallyinterestedinher
D.shewouldfindtrueloveinClint
66.Withregardtocredit,whatdohouseshaveincommonwithgoodsthatconsumersbuytoday?
A.Bothcanbeboughtoncredit.
B.Neithercanbeuseduntiltheloanhasbeenpaid.
C.Bothmustbepaidassoonastheyarebought.
D.Bothshouldbepaidincash.
67.Accordingtotheauthor,reallygoodscience______.
A.wouldsurprisethebrightestmindsofthe18thcenturyEnglightenment
B.willproduceresultswhichcannotbeforeseen
C.willhelppeopletomaketherightchoiceinadvance
D.willbringaboutdisturbingresults
68.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
69.
Iftheeconomicsoftheworldgrowby4%eachyear,______.
A.peoplewillhavenojobs
B.peoplecanstillhavejobsasbefore
C.4%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs
D.97%ofthepeoplewillhavejobs
70.Placeboscanhavetheeffectofactivemedicineinreducingpainswhendoctors_____.
A.conducttestsontheeffectofnewdrugs
B.takethepatient’sexpectationsintoaccount
C.tellpatientsthatplacebosaremysterious
D.describetheplacebos’goodeffecttopatients
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
4.A
5.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
6.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
7.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數(shù)形式。
8.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
9.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
14.B
15.D解析:上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
16.C
17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
18.A
19.A
20.C
21.B
22.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
23.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
24.B
25.D
26.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
27.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
28.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
29.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
30.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
31.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
32.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.Thereislittlechancethatmankindwouldsurviveanuclearwar.
33.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.
34.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.
35.Whatimpressedmemost
36.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.Mynewdresscostmetwiceasmuchastheoldone.
37.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.
38.Undoubtedly/Thereisnodoubtthat
39.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
40.wasqualifiedfor
41.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我學英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。
42.imaginable
43.acceptable
44.endanger
45.D本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。該句要表達的意思是:我認為你還沒有讀完我今天上午借給你的那本書。句中有明確表示代表過去時間的狀語thismorning,所以要用動詞的一般過去式,故本題選擇D。
46.employment
47.hesitate
48.active
49.lengthening
50.economical
51.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。
52.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:這個村子被認為是美國著名作家歐內(nèi)斯特·海明威在這里寫了這篇小說。Thisvillage與believe之間是被動關(guān)系,應用被動語態(tài)。
53.Dnomatterhow=however,表示“無論如何”。
54.C本題考查動詞短語辨析。
【應試指導】句意:無論你如何自輕自賤,總有人敬仰你,希望成為像你一樣的人。getridof擺脫,去除;getalongwith與……相處,進展;lookupto尊敬,敬仰;lookdownupon看不起,輕視,
55.B本題考查倒裝句型。
【應試指導】句意:只有到那個時候,她才意識到自己犯了個錯誤。以“only+狀語或狀語從句”開頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即把助動詞放在主語前。then意為“那時”,表示過去,所以要用一般過去時。
56.B時間狀語從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。
57.Aalone意為“獨立,獨自”;lonely意為“孤獨的,荒涼的”;lone意為“孤獨的,寂寞的”;lonesome意為“孤單的”。根據(jù)題意,應是獨自一個人工作。
58.A
59.D句子的前半部分是一個主語從句,根據(jù)句意,是指下一步要做什么還在討論中,故答案為D。
60.B此題是祈使句,句首要用動詞原形。
61.A解析:本題考查細節(jié)信息和詞匯知識。關(guān)鍵詞是Chinesescientists。首先在文章中找出它們所在的位置(第2段)。然后用排除法將與文中內(nèi)容不相關(guān)的選項否定。B項comecloser(接近)與第2段closerties(更密切的關(guān)系)不一致;C項和D項文中沒有此內(nèi)容。唯有A項是正確的,與原文的“中國科學家通過訪問來增進中國和西方國家的關(guān)系”一致
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