內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語自考測試卷附答案

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本考試2022-2023年英語自考測試卷附答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

12.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

13.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

19.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

20.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

22.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

23.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

26.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

29.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、漢譯英(10題)31.Heremainedcalmeven（面臨如此明顯的危險）.

32.環(huán)境污染對農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有很壞的影響。

33.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

34.（在20世紀(jì)初）,therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

35.你的家人或朋友也許對自己的上網(wǎng)時間不說實話。

36.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,（其中不少是英文版的）.

37.孩子們天生好奇。

38.（如果你聽從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

39.從來沒有其他任何一項體育競賽像足球世界杯那樣引人遐想。

40.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Smokingduringpregnancycould______(danger)yourbaby'shealth.

42.Thereisoften______(resist)totheideasheputsforward.

43.Sheneedssomecomfort,butIreallycan'tthinkofanything______(suit)tosay.

44.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

45.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.

46.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.

47.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.

48.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

49.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

50.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wecan'tgotheretogether．__you__Icango.

A．Both,and

B．Either,or

C．Neither,nor

D．Between,and

52.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

53.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

54.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp，atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

55.18.—Howmuchdidtheownerofthehotel______fortheroomonenight?—100dollars.A.takeB.spendC.offerD.charge

56.Ifwe__sooner,wemighthavegotthere.

A．started

B．hadstarted

C．wouldhavestarted

D．start

57.Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily．

A．hadI

B．haveI

C．Ihad

D．Ihave

58.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

59.Fivehundredyuanaweek

enoughtoliveon．

A．is

B．a(chǎn)re

C．isbeing

D．hasbeen

60.

第20題Ishouldliketorentahouse，modern，comfortableand__________in’aquietenvironment．

A.beforeallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.

Inourcountry,theeducationalpurposeis______.

A.tomakechildrengetdegrees

B.topreparechildrenforlife

C.togeteveryonetolivehappliy

D.tochooseasystemofeducation

62.Whenapersonsneeze,otherswouldsay"Godblessyou."Itcomesofwhichofthefollowingbeliefs?

A.Asneezemakesdevilscomeintoone'sbody.

B.TellingthenameofGodcangetdevilsoutofone'sbody.

C.Godmayhelppeoplesneeze.

D.BothAandB.

63.

Thewriterofthepassagehasa(an)______attitudetowardsdangeroussports.

A.positiveB.negativeC.objectiveD.subjective

64.Ifyoumissaclass,whatshouldyoudotofindoutwhatassignmentwasgiven?

A.Calltheteacheroraclassmate.

B.Giveanexcuse.

C.Remindtheteacheryouwereabsent.

D.Askaclassmatewhenyouattendtheschool.

65.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.

A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroidering

66.Lanewaitedonthebenchnearestthebridge,ashehadbeeninstructed.Thewindblewstraightacrosstheriver,sharpasarazor,andhehadtopullhisovercoatcloserabouthim.

Hewentoverhisinstructionsinhismind.Theagentwouldappearatfouro'clock.HewouldchattoLaneforawhile,afterwhichhewouldgetup,leavinghisnewspaperbehind.Theplanwouldbefastenedinside.

Adistantclockbegantostrikethehour.Asiffromnowhere,amanappearedandsatdownbesideLane,placinghisnewspaperontheseatbetweenthem.Hewasthinandmiddle-aged,andseemedinneedofagoodmeat.HeborednoresemblancetoLane'sideaofasuccessfulspy.Hisconversation,confinedtotrivialobservationsabouttheweather,waspainfullyuninteresting.

Afewminuteslaterhegotupandcontinuedonhisway.Largepickedupthepaperwhichlaidonthebench,asifhewantedtolookatthenews.Hewasexcitedtoseetheplanspinnedtothecenterpage.Atthatmoment,however,therewasastrongwindwhichliftedthenewspaperintotheair,likeakite,andblewitintotheriver.

Lane______.

A.memorizedhisorders

B.recitedhisorders

C.triedtorememberhisorders

D.repeatedhisordershimself

67.WhywasDanielgoingtoputthedoginthewashingmachine?

A.Hewantedtopunishthedog

B.Hemeanttocleanthedog.

C.Heintendedtomaketrouble.

D.Hewishedtodrawhismother‘sattention

68.Basedonthispassage,thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursdevotedtoeducationisgreatestin______.

A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

69.Youngpeoplewhodrinkorusedrugsaremainlyinfluencedbyboththeirparentsandpeerpressure.

Otherreasonstheytakethatfirstdrinkaretoberebellious(反抗的),forcuriosityor"kicks"(刺激)ortoescapeanunpleasantenvironment;Andyoungpeopledrinkusedrugsbecausealcohol(酒精)anddrugsareathand.

Afterfirstexperimentaluse,youngpeoplecontinuetodrinkorusedrugsbecausetheybelievethesesubstancescanrelieveboredom,increaseenergy,decreaseanxiety,solveproblems,orhelpthemsocially.Theymaysimplylikethe"high"theygetintheearlyandmiddlestagesofsubstanceuse.Aftercontinueduse,theywillbecomephysicallyandpsychologically(心理地)addicted(上癮的).

Nowthatwehaveadmittedthatwehavetosolvethisproblem,wemustdecidehowtodealwiththischallenge.Winningthiswilltakeagreateffortinvolvinglocal,state,andnationalgovernment.Itwillrequiretheeffortofschools,butitcannotbeclonebyschoolsalone.Itwillalsorequirefamilyandcommunityinvolvement.Alreadyagreatamountoftime,energyandexpertknowledgehasbeendirectedtowarddealingwithitbuttheproblemcontinues.

Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasthereasonofyoungpedple'sdrinkingandusingdrugsinthepassage?

A.Thesellingofalcoholanddrugs,

B.Pressurefromtheirparentsandrelatives.

C.Curiosity.

D.Theireagernesstoexperiencewhat,isnotpermissibletothem.

70.

Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.

A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman

B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere

C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman

D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo

六、作文(1題)71.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

2.B

3.D

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.C

7.B

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

9.B

10.C

11.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.A

16.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

17.A

18.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

19.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

20.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

21.D

22.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

23.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

24.B

25.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

26.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

29.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

30.D

31.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

32.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.Environmentalpollutionhasabadeffectonagriculturalproduction.

33.Heisalmostastallashisfather．

34.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

35.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.

36.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

37.Childrenarecuriousbynature.

38.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

39.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.Noothersportingeventcapturestheworld'simaginationliketheFootballWorldCup.

40.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

41.endanger

42.resistance

43.suitable

44.lengthening

45.surprisingly

46.shortly

47.election

48.villagers

49.impressive

50.competition

51.BA項“兩者都”，B項“不是……，C項“既不……也不……”，D項“在……之問”。前文已經(jīng)說了“我們不能一起去”，二者當(dāng)中只能去一個，因此B項正確。

52.A13．答案為A

表示應(yīng)做的事。

53.B本題考查倒裝句型。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：在山腳下，坐落著一個村莊?當(dāng)表示方位的狀語放在句首時，要用完全倒裝。完全倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。此結(jié)構(gòu)通常用于一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。

54.D

55.D18．答案為D

“酒店住一晚上收費(fèi)多少錢?”“100美元”。take花(時間)；spend“花費(fèi)”，