廣西玉林市博白縣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題

2023年春季期高二年級英語月考試題第一卷（滿分115分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Visitafriend. B.PickupBilly. C.Buysomebeans.2.WhoisAndyClarks?A.Apubliclibrarian. B.ATVactor. C.Afamouslawyer.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.GiftsforJason. B.Abaseballgame. C.Thewoman'sretirement.4.WhatwentonatCooper'slastnight?A.Amovieshow. B.Abirthdayparty. C.Asalespromotion.5.Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A.Theyarclateforwork. B.Theygetstuckintraffic. C.Theyhavelosttheirway.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨自讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Attheoffice. C.Attheairport.7.HowdoesSarasound?A.Anxious. B.Surprised. C.Grateful.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession?A.Pressurefromherfamily. B.Herpassionforthework. C.Ateacher'sencouragement.9.WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob?A.Beingwithchildren. B.Winningothers'respect. C.Learningdifferentthings.10.WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome?A.Lifelonglearners. B.Creativethinkers. C.Goodcommunicators.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents?A.Theyhaveabighouse. B.Theycookmealsforher. C.Theypayallherexpenses.12.WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother?A.Havepatience. B.Providecompany. C.Expressgratitude.13.WhyisEthanconcemedabouthisparentslivingontheirown?A.Theymayfeellonely.B.Theymayfailtogetalong.C.Theymayhaveanemergency.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning?A.JohnMiller's. B.DavidThompson's. C.AllanBrown's.15.Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout?A.Knowledgeeconomy. B.Riskassessment. C.Employeemotivation.16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?A.Itcanbechallenging. B.Itistrulyinteresting. C.Itwillberewarding.17.Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo?A.Applyforanewposition.B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.She'samedicaldoctor. B.She'safitnessinstructor. C.She'saswimmingcoach.19.Whatisacommonworkoutmistake?A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.20.Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，許在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ASeasonalcitybreaks：4ofthebestpre-ChristmasEuropeangetawaystostartyourfcstivespirit.Zagreb,CroatiaTheCroatiancapitaltakestheChristmasseriously,withstreetdecorations,outdoorconcertsandatraditionalChristmasmarket.MostoftheactioniscentredonBanJosipJelacicSquare,whichhasahistoryofmorethan3ccnturics.andEuropeanSquare.Thetwosquareshavemarketstandsandlivemusicperformancesgivenbypopularmusicians.Therecommendedhotel:PresidentPantovcakDoubles:￡200(aparentandakidwitha10%discount)Malaga,SpainStartyourdayattheCasaArandabeforedivingintotheAtarazanasMarket.Intheafternoon,takeyourpickofthecity'sculturalspotsthePicassoMuseum,ortheCentrePompidouMalaga.ThenheadtoCalleMarquesdeLarios,themainshoppingplace,atduskwhentheChristmaslightsareswitchedon：thesightattractsvisitorsfromalloverSpain.Therecommendedhotel:RoomMateLariosDoubles:￡250(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)LeTouquet,FranceFrom30November,thetreesliningtheavenuesofthiscityaredecoratedwithfairylights,andtherearcfacilities,likeaskatingspotandhorse-drawncarriagerides.Thepedestrianized(步行的)streetRueSt.Jeanislinedwithstoressellingeverythingfromchocolatestojewellery.JointhelocalsingatheringcheeseattheMarcheCouvertandwinesattheexcellentLeTouquet-Vins.Therecommendedhotel:HotelBristolDoubles:￡180（aparentandakidwitha10%discount）Aarhus,DenmarkHeadtotheLatinQuarterforindependentstores,cafesandagreatChristmasmarket.ShopforScandihomeware(家居用品)andfashiononStr0get,thecity'simportantshoppingstreet,beforeheadingtotherooftopofthehistoricSailingDepartmentstore,foraglassofwinewithviewsofthecitylitupforChristmas.Therecommendedhotel:TheMayorHotelDoubles:￡200(aparentandakidwitha20%discount)21.WhatcanweknowaboutBanJosipJelacicSquareandEuropeanSquare?A.Theyhaveaverylonghistory.B.Theyofferconcertsandstands.C.Theyareattractivetothosefondofquietness.D.TheyarethemostattractiveplacesinCroatia.22.WhatdoRueSt.JeaninLeTouquetandStr0getinAarhushaveincommon?A.Theybothhavelotsofentertainmentfacilities.B.Theybothhavealotofwell-knownmuseums.C.Theybothhavealargevarietyofstores.D.Theyarebothfamousfortheircultureandtastyfoods.23.Whichhotelmentionedabovecoststheleastforaparentwithakid?A.PresidentPantovcak. B.RoomMateLarios.C.HotelBristol. D.TheMayorHotel.BBornonthe25thofFebruary1841,Pierre-AugusteRenoirwasthesonofapainter.Renoirtookaninterestinpaintingearlyinhislife.HisfamilymovedtoParisin1844andencouragedhimtofrequenttheLouvrewherehedevelopedaninterestintheFrenchRococostyleofFrancoisBoucherandtheRomanticpainterEugeneDelacroix,admiringtheirloosebrushstrokes(筆法)andemphasisonbrightcolours.In1862,RenoirbeganstudyingpaintingunderCharlesGleyre,whoseotherpupilsincludedClaudeMonet,FredericBazille,andAlfredSisley.TheseartistswouldformwhatwouldlaterbetermedImpressionism.AlthoughRenoirexperiencedsomesuccessexhibitingintheSalon,forexamplehis1867painting,LisewithaParasol,hefrequentlystruggledtogainacceptancewithinthestrictstructureoftheSalon.RenoiralongwithMonet,Sisley,andPissarroputonthefirst“Impressionist”exhibition.TheImpressionistpaintersoftendescribeordinarysubjectmatterworkingenpleinair(outdoors)tocapturcaspontaneous(自然的)moment.Thestylewascharacterisedbybroadloosebrushstrokes,opencompositionandaninterestintheeffectoflight.However,by1878Renoirhadgrowndisillusioned(理想破滅的)withtheimpressionists’emphasisonspontaneity.BythethirdImpressionistexhibition,hispaintings,althoughstill!displayinganinterestintheeffectoflight,presentedmorecarefullycomposedscenessuchasBaldumoulindelaGalette,1876.Inthe1880s,RenoirtravelledtoItalywherehecametoadmirethestructuralcompositionandunderdrawingoftheRenaissanceartists,incontrasttotheenpleinairtechniquefavouredbytheImpressionists.ThetriptoItalyhadacrucialeffectonhisartisticstyle,movinghisworktowardsmoreclassicalconceptionsofdraughtsmanship(繪畫才能)andcomposition,ascanbeseeninhisLuncheonoftheBoatingParty,188l.Pierre-AugustRenoirdiedonthe3rdofDecember1919.Producingovertwohundredworksduringhislifetime,Renoirgreatlyinfluencedlaterartists,ensuringhislegacy(遺產(chǎn))asoneofthemostinfluentialartistsofthe19thand20thcenturies.24.WhatstirredupRenoir'sinterestintheFrenchRococostyle?A.Hisfather'spaintingtechnique. B.HisfrequentvisitstotheLouvre.C.HisencounterwithFrancoisBoucher. D.HispaintingstudyunderCharlesGleyre.25.WhatcanbelearntaboutRenoir'spaintingsintheSalon?A.Theymetwithinsufficientrecognition.B.Theywerehighlyregardedbyartexperts.C.Theypresentedmorecarefullycomposedscenes.D.TheywereheavilyinfluencedbyImpressionism.26.WhatisafeatureofImpressionists'painting?A.Thinbrushstrokes. B.Useofunderdrawing.C.Structuralcomposition. D.Stressontheeffectoflight.27.HowdidRenoir'striptoItalyinfluencehim?A.Itmadehimadoptaclassicalpaintingstyle.B.Itbroughthimconsiderablefameandwealth.C.Itchangedhisviewonlifeandhisattitudetowork.D.ItimprovedhisrelationshipwithotherImpressionists.CThreeminutesoflookingatredlightonceaweekmayhelpoureyesight(theabilitytosee),newresearchsuggests.Thefindingsshowthatredlightmightbeacheapandeasytreatmentfordeclinesincolorvisionaswegetolder.Lastyear,researchersfromUniversityCollegeLondondidastudyonredlighttherapy.24healthyvolunteers,agedbetween28and72,wereaskedtolookatredlightforthreeminuteseverydayfortwoweeks.Testslaterfoundthattheeyesightofpeopleovertheageof40improved.Totestthepossibleweakpointsoftheirtherapy,theydidanewstudythisyear.Insteadofusingthelighteveryday,theyuseditonceaweek.Thenewstudyincluded20volunteers,agedbetween34and70,allwithhealthyvision.Somereceivedredlighttherapyinthemorning,andothersreceiveditintheafternoon.Theywerethentestedontheircolorvisionuptoaweeklater.Onthewhole,thosewhogotthetreatmentinthemorningshoweda17%improvementintheircolorvision,evenaweeklater.Thosewhogotthetreatmentintheafternoondidnothaveanyimprovement.“We'vefoundthatonesingleexposuretoredlightinthemorningcangreatlyimprovedecliningvision,”saidleadauthorGlenJeffrey.Thefindingsdosupporttheirearlierwork,andtheymightmakethetreatmentmorepracticable,sinceaonce-weeklytreatmentiseasiertosticktothanadailyone.Buttheteam'spromisingresultsarestilldrawnonsmallnumbersofhealthyvolunteers.Largerstudieswouldbeneededtoshowthebenefitsofredlighttherapy.“Inthenearfuture,aonce-a-weekthree-minuteexposuretodeepredlightcouldbedonewhilemakingacoffeeorlisteningtoasong,andsuchasimplethingcouldchangeeyecareandvisionaroundtheworld,”Jeffreysaid.Givenitslowcost(aslittleas$15)perdevice,andsimplicity,theteamisexcitedaboutthefutureoftheirtherapy.28.Whatplaysakeyroleinredlighttherapy?A.Thetimeofdayfortreatment. B.Thedeviceusedinthetreatment.C.Thetimethatonetreatmentlasts. D.Thenumberoftreatmentsreceived.29.Whatmakesitnecessarytoimprovethestudy?A.Theageofthevolunteers. B.Thenumberofthevolunteers.C.Thepoorvisionofthevolunteers. D.Thehealthconditionofthevolunteers.30.Inwhichcolumnofamagazinecanwefindthisarticle?A.Travel. B.Business. C.Entertainment. D.Health.31.Whatisthepurposeofthistext?A.Tostatetheimportanceofeyecare.B.Toexplainthevalueofdeepredlight.C.Tointroduceawaytofightvisiondecline.D.Toencourageagedpeopletoprotecttheireyesight.DOfthe8.300milliontonsofvirgin(原始的)plasticproduceduptotheendof2015,6,300milliontonshavebeendiscarded(丟棄的).Mostofthatplasticwasteisstillwithus,buriedinlandfillsorpollutingtheenvironmentMicroplasticshavebeenfoundinAntarcticseaice,inthegutsofanimalsthatliveinthedeepestoceantrenchesandindrinkingwateraroundtheworld.Butwhatifwecouldwaveamagicwandandremoveallplasticsfromourlives?Forthesakeoftheplanet,itwouldbeatemptingprospect-butwe'dquicklyfindoutjusthowfarplastichasspreadtoeveryaspectofourexistence.Inhospitals,thelossofplasticwouldbedevastating.“Imaginetryingtorunadialysis(透析)unitwithnoplastic.”saysSharonGeorge,seniorlecturerinenvironmentalsustainabilityandgreentechnologyatKeeleUniversityintheUK.Plasticisusedingloves,tubing,bloodbags,sampletubesandmore.Someeverydayplasticitemsarealsovitalforprotectinghealth.Facemasks-includingplastic-basedsurgicalmasksandrespirators(人工呼吸器)aswellasreusableclothmask—havehelpedslowthespreadoftheCOVID-19virus.“AmaskthatyouhaveforCOVIDisrelatedtooursafetyandthesafetyofothers,”saysGeorge.“Theimpactoftakingthatawaycouldbelossoflifeifyoutookitawayonabigscale.”O(jiān)urfoodsystemwouldalsoquicklycomeapart.Weusepackagingtoprotectfoodfromdamageintransitandpreserveitlongenoughtoreachsupermarketshelves,aswellasforcommunicationandmarketing.“Icannotimaginehowplasticwouldbereplacedcompletelyinoursystem,”saysElenilacovidou,alecturerinenvironmentalmanagementatBrunelUniversityLondon.Swappingoutplasticpackagingwouldhaveknock-on(產(chǎn)生連鎖反應(yīng)的)environmentaleffects.Whileglasshassomeadvantagesoverplastic,suchasbeingendlesslyrecyclable,aone-literglassbottlecanweighasmuchas800gcomparedtoa40gplasticone.Whenthoseheavierbottlesandjarsneedtobetransportedoverlongdistances,carbonemissionsgrowevenmore.It'sclearthatreplacingonematerialwithanotherwon'tsolveallourourplasticproblems.32.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Togiveadefinition. B.ToreportonastudyC.Tointroduceanargument. D.Todescribeaphenomenon.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastating”inParagraph3mostprobablymean?A.Interesting. B.Practical. C.Predictable. D.Destructive.34.Whatisthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesglasshasoverplastic.B.Theproblemswithreplacingplastic.C.Theeffectsofplasticontheenvironment.D.Thedifferentwaystorecycleglassproducts.35.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatifwestoppedusingplastic?B.Isplasticpackagingbadfortheenvironment?C.Morerecyclingwon'tsolveplasticpollutionD.Swappingoutplasticforsustainableliving第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Groupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourthoughtsandopinionswithotherpeople.Itisanopportunitytolearnmoreaboutotherpeopleanddevelopyourownpersonality.Youbecomebetteratgroupdiscussionsbecauseitwillhelpyouthroughoutyourwholelife.36.thenthisblogistherightplaceforyou.Here,wewillsharesomethingsyoucandotoexcelatgroupdiscussions.Learnaboutthesubject37.Youcannotjustwalkintoagroupdiscussionwithouthavinganyideawhatitisabout.So,makesurethatyoudoyourresearchbeforesteppingintothediscussion.BeconfidentwhenyouspeakThebestwaytomakeyourdiscussiongowellisbybeingconfident.Whensomeoneelseisspeaking,makesurethatyouconsidertheiropinionandnotsimplywaitforyourtumtospeak.38.peoplearemoreinterestedinlisteningtoyou,andthey'llrespectyoumoreasaperson.39.Oneofthemostimportantaspectsofgroupdiscussionsistobeagoodlistener.Activelisteningisoneofthemostimportantskillsinlife,whichiswhyyouneedtopracticeusingit.UsegroupdiscussiontoexpressyourselfGroupdiscussionsareawayofexpressingyourself.Itisnotjustabouttalking;itismoreaboutputtingyourthoughtsinfrontofotherpeople.40..butpeopleprefertobearyouropinionsinordertoopentheirminds.A.BeanactivelistenerB.ChooseyourwordswiselyC.WhenthereisaconflictinopinionD.WhenyouareconfidentwhilespeakingE.SpeakingyourheartoutcanbehardattimesF.IfyouarealsostrugglingwithsuchkindsofdiscussionsG.Itisveryimportantthatyoufirstcollectinformationaboutthetopic第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwastalkingtosomefriendswhilestandinginlineinthecafeteriaatmymiddleschool.AsIstartedtoshareafunnystory,myfriendElizabeth41me.“Coco!Coco!”Shecalledout.Everyonelaughed.Thisisso42,Ithought.Ifeltalittlebituncomfortable.However,Ineverwantedtoaskwhat“Coco”meant.I43itwasacodewordforacuteboy.Elizabethwasoncofthegirlsthateveryoncwantedtobefriendswith.Ifelt44tobefriendswithher.Later,InoticedthatElizabethoftensaidbadthingsaboutotherkids.Iwouldhaveneversaidthosethingsaboutsomeone,buttofitin,I45whenElizabethsaidthem.Oneday,aclassmatestoppedbymylockerandsaidtome,““Coco”meansElizabeththinksyou'rebeing46.I'sreallymean.”Myeyesfilledwithtears.Icouldn't47it.Thenextday,atlunchtime,IsatbesideMacy,whowassittingwithanothertwogirlsandwhohadalwaysseemednice,48thatshedidn'tknowaboutCoco.“YouknowElizabethismean,right?”Myheart49.Sheknew.BeforeIcouldrespond,Macysaid,“Youdidn't50tobetreatedthatway,andnobodyelsedoeseither.”Ismiledandthentalkedtomynewfriendswith51.Welaughedalot,andnooneinterruptedwithameancodeword.Mostadolescentsareattemptingto52whotheyareandwhotheywanttobe.ThewordCocowillalwaysserveasa(n)53thatIneedtostay54tomyselfandnevercompromise(妥協(xié))myvaluestobefriendswithsomeone.Becausewith55friends,Iwon'thaveto.41.A.interrupted B.mentioned C.greeted D.recognized42.A.incredible B.odd C.risky D.relaxing43.A.knew B.admitted C.recalled D.assumed44.A.embarrassed B.guilty C.lucky D.ready45.A.quit B.sighed C.laughed D.complained46.A.mean B.annoying C.unfair D.dishonest47.A.believe B.afford C.resist D.make48.A.ensuring B.suspecting C.realizing D.praying49.A.broke B.sank C.softened D.melted50.A.expect B.deserve C.intend D.refuse51.A.caution B.sympathy C.delight D.regret52.A.figureout B.careabout C.counton D.escapefrom53.A.model B.inspiration C.guarantee D.reminder54.A.critical B.superior C.true D.immune55.A.new B.smart C.imaginary D.right第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Notripwouldbecompletewithoutexperiencingthelocalfoodculture.Actually,Chinahasvariouskindsofdeliciousfood,including56.widevarietyoflocalsnacks.Withoutdoubt,forthemajorityoftheforeignersIcontacted，andmyselfincluded,Pekingduck,dimsumandSichuanhotpotarethefavoriteChinese57.(dish).Chinaisaplace58.thefoodisnotonlythemostdelicious,butthe59.(cheap)I'veeverfound.On60.(I)lastnightinBeijingbeforereturningtotheUnitedStates,IwenttoaPekingduckrestaurantthathadbeensuggestedformetotry.Whatabeautifulplace!Splendidwoodblockprintsonthewalls,freshflowersinthevasesonthetable,attractivesilverware(鍍銀餐具)61.beautifulchopsticks.I62.(hand)amenuandIsurprisinglyfoundthatmostofthepriceswereespeciallylow.Theduckcameinwholeorhalf,alongwithallthelittledecorationsthatyouknowifyou'veevereatenPekingduck--alittletortilla(玉米粉薄烙餅)toputtheslicedduck,vegetables,choppedonionandsaucein.Anyway,Iendeduporderingawholeduckandthoughtthatiflcouldn'tfinishitI'djusttaketherestbacktomyhotel63.(eat)later.64.(believe),intheendtherewasnoneofthewholeduck65.(leave)ontheplate.Unm,yummy!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）世界詩歌日（WorldPoetryDay）臨近，你校于上周五開展了慶?；顒印姼柚梗≒oetryNight）。請你為學(xué)校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容如下：1.活動目的；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.活動的評價。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩端，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右。ItwasapleasantNewYear'smorning.Edwardrose,washedanddressedhimselfinahurry,becausehewantedtobethef