福建省三明市永安市2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷

福建省三明市永安市2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末英語試卷（解析版）Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。14．（1分）﹣Mr．Hu，canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell？﹣Sure．Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork．（）A．with B．a(chǎn)fter C．without15．（1分）—Whydon'tyouaskBilltodoit？—Idon'tknow______heisableto.Sometimeshemakesthingsworse.（）A．whether B．a(chǎn)fter C．because16．（1分）—Whatapity!Imissedmyfavoritesinger'sconcert.—Don'tworry.Hewillgive______onethisSaturday.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．others17．（1分）—Icameherein2016and2019.Ienjoythebeautyofnaturehere.—Soit'syour______timetobeherenow.（）A．second B．third C．fourth18．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionary______beMark's.Hisnameisinthedictionary.（）A．may B．can C．must19．（1分）—WuJun，youarelateforclassagain.What'syour______thistime？—Sorry，Igotuplate.（）A．reason B．result C．suggestion20．（1分）—Whatwasyourgrandfatherdoingatthistimelastnight？—He______fornewsaboutShenzhou15ontheInternet.（）A．willsearch B．issearching C．wassearching21．（1分）IfeltsorrythatIdroppedthejuiceonTina'sbed.Butshewasn't______atall.（）A．a(chǎn)ngry B．weak C．hungry22．（1分）—Whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholiday？—I'mnotsure.______inFuzhouorXiamen.（）A．Even B．Maybe C．Certainly23．（1分）—Thereusedtobelotsofplantshere.ButnowIcan'tseeany.—That'stheproblem.To______it，wearegoingtogrowtreeshere.（）A．solve B．check C．hold24．（1分）Bluewhalesare______.Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.（）A．forexample B．inthefuture C．indanger25．（1分）—Mr.Black，______willtheparents'meetinglast？—Atleastanhour.（）A．howsoon B．howoften C．howlong26．（1分）Theplanisnotperfect，butitis______ofalltheoldones.（）A．thebest B．thebetter C．better27．（1分）—OurclasswillhaveabasketballmatchagainstClassNinetomorrow.—Thatsoundsexciting.I'llgoand______.（）A．wakeyouup B．cheeryouon C．giveyouahand28．（1分）—Doyoulikecountrymusicorjazz？—______.Idon'tmindthem.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．It'shardtosay C．IagreewithyouⅢ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。29．（15分）Susanwasveryworriedaboutherpianoperformance（表演）.Shekeptwalkingupanddownatthebackstage（舞臺）.Hermothersaidshewasgood（1）atthesong，butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.Shewasn'tsureifshecoulddoitwell.Shelooked（2）inamirror（鏡子）﹣tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.Butherhandswere（3）.Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（4）herhandswereshaking？Atthistime，hermotherwalkeduptospeaktoher."Ihavesomething（5）you，"shesaid，puttingablackstone（石頭）intoSusan'shand."It'sa（6）stone.There'snootheronelikeitintheworld.You（7）alot，soyoudon'tneedanythingelse.""Thankyou，"Susansaidwitha（8）.WhenitwasSusan'sturn，sheheldthestone，walkedontothestage，andplayed（9）thananytimebefore.Afterherperformance，shefoundhermotherhadabagofblackstones."Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？"sheasked.Hermother（10），"You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou."（1）A.quiteB.stillC.enough（2）A.itselfB.herselfC.themselves（3）A.hittingB.throwingC.shaking（4）A.ifB.untilC.before（5）A.inB.forC.on（6）A.specialB.luckyC.magic（7）A.riskedB.criedC.practiced（8）A.pityB.smileC.cough（9）A.betterB.worseC.well（10）A.advisedB.shoutedC.answeredⅣ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．（10分）Findthelatestinformationhere!AWonderfulConcert"Soundofthewind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin"Soundofthewind".TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople'shomeinourcity.Howmuchistheticket：Adults（成年人）：￥15Students：￥12Childrenunder5：Free!TheWeekendHike（遠足）Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.It'sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time：Start9：00amandcomebackat3：00pmonSaturday.Route（路線）：Theschool﹣TheForestPark.Attention：Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!（1）"Soundofthewind"isthenameof.A.abandB.aconcertC.atheaterD.apark（2）If30﹣year﹣oldSambringshis4﹣year﹣oldsontotheconcert，he'llspendontheticket.A.￥12B.￥15C.￥19D.￥27（3）Howlongwilltheweekendhikelast？A.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.D.Sixhours.（4）WhatmustyoutakeifyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseum？A.Ahistorybook.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Abottleofwater.D.YourIDcard.（5）Whereisthepassagefrom？A.Atravelinstruction.B.Amusicstory.C.Aschoolwebsite.D.AnEnglishdictionary.31．（10分）Anseven﹣year﹣oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Hewasbadlyill.Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation（手術(shù)），butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiracle（奇跡）cansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstore（藥店）withallthemoneyshesavedquickly."Iwanttobuyamiracleformybrother，please，"thegirlsaid."Amiracle？"saidtheownerofthestore."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere，child.I'msorry，"theownerofthestoresaid."Listen，ifitisn'tenough，Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."thegirlwasgoingtocry.Atallmanhearditandasked，"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed？""Idon'tknow，"shesaidwithhereyesfulloftears."Howmuchdoyouhave？"askedtheman."＄1.11，"sheanswered."Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid，"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Sometimes，lovebringsamiracle.（1）Whatwaswrongwiththegirl'slittlebrother？A.Hehurthisleftleg.B.Hecougheddayandnight.C.Hehadasoreback.D.Somethingbadgrewinsidehishead.（2）Intheeyeofthegirl，amiraclemightbe.A.somewonderfulmedicineB.somethingbeautifulC.somedeliciousfoodD.somethinginteresting（3）Theword"it"inParagraph8refersto（指）.A.amiracleB.themoneyC.anoperationD.thestore（4）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）that.A.thedoctordidn'taskforanymoneyB.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.thelittlegirliscutebutnotsocleverD.Andrewwasnotsoillastheythought（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctorinthepassage？A.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Kind.D.Mad.32．（10分）InChina，safetyeducation（教育）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whataretheaccidentsatschool？Stampedes（踩踏），earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush（推），juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldownduringthistime，movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquakeshappen，youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.It'llprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors，findaplaceawayfrombuildings，trees，andpowerlines.Whenthere'safire，leavetheclassroomquickly.It'sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway，youwon'tbreathe（吸入）insmoke.Manypeopledieinafire，notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan'tbreathe.That'sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout，youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.（1）Howmanymainaccidentsarethereatschoolnow？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.（2）Whatshouldstudentsdowhenearthquakeshappen？（3）Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.A.astampedeoftenhappensinquietplacesB.smokeisalsoverydangerousinafireC.safetyeducationusuallyfallsonMarch5D.it'sbettertomovetoonesideinafire（4）Whichisthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage？（5）Themainideaofthepassageisabout.A.whattodoinafireB.howtoprotectone'sheadC.roadtrafficaccidentsD.schoolsafetyeducation33．（10分）Duringthe2016RioOlympics，peopleweresurprisedtoseetheround，purplemarks（痕跡）onthebodyofthefamousAmericanswimmerMichaelPhelps.Whathappenedtohim？Infact，hejustvisitedadoctorofTCM（傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)）andhad"cupping"（拔火罐）.Massage（按摩）andacupuncture（針灸）aretwootherimportantkindsofTCM.Chinesemassagecanmakeyourelaxedandfresh.Inacupuncture，doctorsputlongneedlesintopeople'shands，faces，arms...Thelookisfunny，butittakesawaypain（痛苦）.TCMisanimportantpartofChineseculture.TheearliestmedicalbookinChina，Huangdi'sClassiconmedicine（《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》），cameoutmorethan2，000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenmanandnature.InChineseculture，yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced（平衡）ifyinandyangworkwelltogether.Theman'sbodyneedssuchabalance，too.TCMhelpstodothat.Forsomehealthproblems，adoctorofTCMwillnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead，hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample，itisnormaltoeatonthewaytoschool，atourdesk，orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit'swrong.Herearethecorrectways：Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating，turnofftheTVandgetawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonal（季節(jié)性的）foods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Nowadays，TCMisbecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Peoplein183countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.（1）WhoisMichaelPhelps？A.AChinesedoctor.B.AnAmericandoctor.C.AChineseswimmer.D.AnAmericanswimmer.（2）Theword"needles"meansinChinese.A.刀B.針C.勺D.杵（3）AboutHuangdi'sClassiconMedicine，whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.It'sanimportantbookonTCM.B.It'sabouthowtotakemedicine.C.Ithasahistoryofover1，000years.D.ItisthenewestmedicalbookinChina.（4）Whichisthecorrectwaytoeataccordingto（根據(jù)）TCM？A.Standuptoeat.B.EatinfrontofTV.C.Eatthreemealsontime.D.Eatmorepotatochips.（5）Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.BalanceofYinAndYangB.ManAndNatureC.ChineseMedicineCultureD.MedicineAroundtheWorld第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個選項中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。34．（5分）Inmanycountries，thesportwecallsoccerisalsocalledfootball.Whatever（無論什么）itsnameis，itisaverypopularsportintheworld.Morethan200countriesplaysoccerorfootball.IntheUSA，morethanonemillionchildrenplayinsoccerteams.（1）TheWorldCupisthebiggestsoccermatchintheworld.Onlythirty﹣twoteamsmakeitintothefinals.（2）ThematchlastsforthreeweekstoseewhocanwintheWorldCup.Brazil'steamwonthemost.Morethan3，500millionpeopleintheworldwatchedtheWorldCupfinalsmatchtocheertheirfavoriteteamonin2018.（3）Someofthemputupthepicturesoftheirfavoriteplayersonthewallsoftheirrooms.（4）Thewomen'sWorldCupmatchbeganin1991.TheSummerOlympicGamesadded（添加）women'ssoccerin1996.（5）Interestingly，onlyCanadaandtheUSAcallthegamesoccer.Butwhateverwecallit，it'sawonderfulandpopularsport!A.Manypeoplehavetheirfavoriteplayers.B.Women'ssoccerisbecomingquitepopular.C.InChina，therearealsomanychildrenplayingsoccernowadays.D.Men'ssoccerjoinedSummerOlympicsin1900.E.Everyfouryears，thebestmen'ssoccerteamsintheworldraceinthefinals.V.情景交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)情景提示，用英語完成下列各題。35．（2分）別人贊美你歌聲甜美，你可以這樣回答：.36．（2分）和朋友看完了一部好電影，你會這樣感慨：What!37．（2分）聽到好朋友新冠檢測陽性，你會這樣說：.38．（2分）你想知道同桌昨天晚上八點在干什么，可以這樣問：ateightyesterdayevening？39．（2分）看到有人亂扔垃圾，你可以這樣對他說：Wouldyoumind？Ⅵ.看圖寫話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）40．（2分）should41．（2分）nextSunday42．（2分）love43．（2分）cheap，than44．（2分）help，learnⅦ.短文填空閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。45．（10分）Itwasgettingdark.Somechildrenandtwowomenwerestill（1）（skate）ontheicenearabigmuseum.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheice（2）（break）.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted"Help!Help!"Theydidn'tknowwhattodo.（3）twowomenheardthemandskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewas（4）/θIn/.Thetwowomenalsofellintothewater，（5）theytriedtheirbesttosavethelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn'tpush（推）himupontotheicehewouldsoon（6）/da?/.Manypeopleranovertohelpthem.Someof（7）（they）hadropes（繩子）andpoles（桿子）.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethethree（8）（person）.Theboyandthetwowomenwereoutofwater（9）/'fa?n?li/.Oneofthewomendidn'tfeelwell.Peoplesenthertothehospital（10）once.Shefeltveryhappybecauseshehelpedtosavetheboy.Ⅷ.書面表達（滿分15分）46．（15分）各地疫情管控的逐步放開增加了感染新冠的風險。日常生活中我們該怎樣做才能增強體質(zhì)、更好應(yīng)對新冠？假如你是李華，請根據(jù)以下提示，以"HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？"為題，寫一篇短文，給學校英語報投稿。詞數(shù)80左右。HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？water，eatinghabitsexercise，build...upkeep，clean，freshwash，enoughsleep...注意事項：（1）必須包含所有提示信息，可適當發(fā)揮；（2）意思清楚，表達通順，行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；（3）請勿在文中使用真實的姓名、地名和校名。HowtoPreventtheCOVID﹣19？TheCOVID﹣19isakindofseriousdisease.Itspreadseasilyintheair.IfwehavetheCOVID﹣19，wemayhaveahighfever，aheadacheandabadcough.__________________

參考答案與試題解析Ⅱ.選擇填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。14．（1分）﹣Mr．Hu，canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell？﹣Sure．Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork．（）A．with B．a(chǎn)fter C．without【分析】﹣﹣胡先生，你能告訴我們怎樣才能學好游泳嗎？﹣﹣當然，請記住我們不努力學習，什么也學習不好．【解答】答案：C考查常用介詞的辨析．根據(jù)句意什么也學習不好，應(yīng)該是不努力學習，with表示有，after意為在…后，without意為沒有，故選擇C．【點評】考查常用介詞的辨析．掌握介詞的基本用法，選擇符合題意的介詞是做本題的關(guān)鍵．15．（1分）—Whydon'tyouaskBilltodoit？—Idon'tknow______heisableto.Sometimeshemakesthingsworse.（）A．whether B．a(chǎn)fter C．because【分析】﹣﹣你為何不叫比爾做？﹣﹣我不知道他是否能做。有時他會把事情弄得更糟。【解答】whether是否；after在...之后；because因為。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知題干包含賓語從句。after和because在句中分別引導時間狀語從句和原因狀語從句，不能引導賓語從句，whether是否，可以引導賓語從句。故選：A?！军c評】解答本題首先需要分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，理解句意，明確考點，再根據(jù)所給選項選出正確答案。16．（1分）—Whatapity!Imissedmyfavoritesinger'sconcert.—Don'tworry.Hewillgive______onethisSaturday.（）A．other B．a(chǎn)nother C．others【分析】﹣真遺憾!我錯過了我最喜歡的歌手的演唱會。﹣別擔心。這周六他會再做一次?！窘獯稹縪ther泛指"其他的，另外的"，泛指剩余的另一些，并非全部；others等于"other+名詞"，意思是"其他的人（物或事）"；another再一個；另一個（泛指三者或三者以上的人或物中的另一個）根據(jù)句意：﹣真遺憾!我錯過了我最喜歡的歌手的演唱會。﹣別擔心。這周六他會再做一次?？芍颂幈硎驹僮鲆淮巍９蔬x：B?！军c評】熟悉other/theother/others/another的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案。17．（1分）—Icameherein2016and2019.Ienjoythebeautyofnaturehere.—Soit'syour______timetobeherenow.（）A．second B．third C．fourth【分析】﹣我是在2016年和2019年來到這里的。我享受這里的自然之美。﹣現(xiàn)在是你第三次來這里了?！窘獯稹緼.第二；B.第三；C.第四。根據(jù)我是在2016年和2019年來到這里的?？芍F(xiàn)在是你第三次來這里了。故選：B?！军c評】掌握句意是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。18．（1分）ThisEnglishdictionary______beMark's.Hisnameisinthedictionary.（）A．may B．can C．must【分析】這本英語詞典一定是馬克的。他的名字在詞典里。【解答】may可以；can能；must必須、一定。根據(jù)"他的名字在詞典里。"可知，這本英語詞典"一定"是馬克的。故選：C。【點評】情態(tài)動詞在句中不受人稱、性別、單復數(shù)變化的影響，但是要考慮時態(tài)，交際用法等。結(jié)合語境，選擇正確答案。19．（1分）—WuJun，youarelateforclassagain.What'syour______thistime？—Sorry，Igotuplate.（）A．reason B．result C．suggestion【分析】﹣﹣吳軍，你又遲到了。這次你的理由是什么？﹣﹣抱歉，我起晚了?！窘獯稹緼.理由，B.結(jié)果，C.建議，根據(jù)Sorry，Igotuplate.抱歉，我起晚了，可知問句詢問理由是什么。故選：A。【點評】分析名詞的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。20．（1分）—Whatwasyourgrandfatherdoingatthistimelastnight？—He______fornewsaboutShenzhou15ontheInternet.（）A．willsearch B．issearching C．wassearching【分析】—你的爺爺昨晚這個時候在做什么？—他在網(wǎng)上搜尋神舟15號的新聞。【解答】A一般將來時；B現(xiàn)在進行時；C過去進行時；由題干問句中的時間狀語"atthistimelastnight"（昨晚這個時候）可知，要用過去進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+doing。故選：C?！军c評】要在理解各個選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語境，仔細分析，完成試題。21．（1分）IfeltsorrythatIdroppedthejuiceonTina'sbed.Butshewasn't______atall.（）A．a(chǎn)ngry B．weak C．hungry【分析】我感到抱歉我把果汁灑到蒂娜的床上了。但她根本不生氣。【解答】angry生氣的；weak虛弱的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)語境，可知把果汁灑在蒂娜的床上了，并列連詞but，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此后文應(yīng)是她根本不生氣。故選：A?！军c評】辨析形容詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。22．（1分）—Whereareyougoingtospendyourwinterholiday？—I'mnotsure.______inFuzhouorXiamen.（）A．Even B．Maybe C．Certainly【分析】—你打算去哪兒度寒假？—我不確定。也許是福州，或者是廈門。【解答】even甚至；maybe也許，可能；certainly當然，無疑，一定。根據(jù)前文"I'mnotsure."可知，不確定，有可能去福州，也可能去廈門，因此用副詞maybe，句前句號要大寫首字母。故選：B?！军c評】辨析副詞的含義，結(jié)合語境，給出答案。23．（1分）—Thereusedtobelotsofplantshere.ButnowIcan'tseeany.—That'stheproblem.To______it，wearegoingtogrowtreeshere.（）A．solve B．check C．hold【分析】﹣﹣過去這里有很多植物。但是現(xiàn)在我看不到了。﹣﹣那是個問題。為了解決它，我們打算在這里種樹?！窘獯稹緼.解決，B.檢查，C.拿著，根據(jù)That'stheproblem.可知是個問題，為了解決它，我們打算在這里種樹。故選：A?！军c評】分析動詞的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。24．（1分）Bluewhalesare______.Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.（）A．forexample B．inthefuture C．indanger【分析】藍鯨瀕臨滅絕。我們必須盡全力保護它們?！窘獯稹緼.例如，B.在未來，C.瀕臨滅絕的，根據(jù)Wemustdoourbesttoprotectthem.我們必須盡全力保護它們?？芍{鯨瀕臨滅絕。故選：C。【點評】分析介詞短語的含義，結(jié)合語境作答。25．（1分）—Mr.Black，______willtheparents'meetinglast？—Atleastanhour.（）A．howsoon B．howoften C．howlong【分析】﹣﹣布萊克先生，家長會要開多長時間？﹣﹣至少一個小時。【解答】Howsoon多快、多久以后，其后用in加一段時間來回答，用于將來時；Howoften多久一次，是對頻率進行的提問；Howlong多長，是對長度或一段時間的提問。根據(jù)答語"Atleastanhour."可知，上文是對一段時間進行提問，因此疑問詞應(yīng)用howlong。故選：C?！军c評】辨析每個選項的詞義，結(jié)合語境選出正確的答案。26．（1分）Theplanisnotperfect，butitis______ofalltheoldones.（）A．thebest B．thebetter C．better【分析】這個計劃并不完美，但它是所有舊計劃中最好的?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)比較級范圍"ofalltheoldones所有舊計劃中"可知，此處是三者及以上相比較。應(yīng)使用最高級；結(jié)合選項可知，best"最好的"，good的最高級，最高級前通常使用定冠詞the。故選：A?！军c評】掌握形容詞最高級用法，結(jié)合選項，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，認真分析，得出答案。27．（1分）—OurclasswillhaveabasketballmatchagainstClassNinetomorrow.—Thatsoundsexciting.I'llgoand______.（）A．wakeyouup B．cheeryouon C．giveyouahand【分析】﹣﹣明天我們班將要和九班進行一次籃球比賽。﹣﹣那聽起來讓人興奮。我將去給你加油?！窘獯稹緼.叫醒你；B.為你加油；C.給你幫忙。分析句子可知，既然有比賽，那么應(yīng)該是去"加油"，用cheeryouon。故選：B?！军c評】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)具體的語境和語法確定單詞或者短語的適當形式作答。28．（1分）—Doyoulikecountrymusicorjazz？—______.Idon'tmindthem.（）A．Idon'tthinkso B．It'shardtosay C．Iagreewithyou【分析】﹣﹣你喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂還是爵士樂？﹣﹣很難說。我不介意它們。【解答】Idon'tthinkso我不這么認為；It'shardtosay很難說；Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法。根據(jù)"你喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂還是爵士樂？"及下一句"我不介意它們。"可知，應(yīng)該說"很難說。"故選：B。【點評】在日常學習中要從實際情景交際中多練習，掌握一些習慣用語。結(jié)合語境，分析選項，選擇正確的回答，完成練習。Ⅲ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。29．（15分）Susanwasveryworriedaboutherpianoperformance（表演）.Shekeptwalkingupanddownatthebackstage（舞臺）.Hermothersaidshewasgood（1）Catthesong，butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.Shewasn'tsureifshecoulddoitwell.Shelooked（2）Binamirror（鏡子）﹣tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.Butherhandswere（3）C.Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（4）Aherhandswereshaking？Atthistime，hermotherwalkeduptospeaktoher."Ihavesomething（5）Byou，"shesaid，puttingablackstone（石頭）intoSusan'shand."It'sa（6）Astone.There'snootheronelikeitintheworld.You（7）Calot，soyoudon'tneedanythingelse.""Thankyou，"Susansaidwitha（8）B.WhenitwasSusan'sturn，sheheldthestone，walkedontothestage，andplayed（9）Athananytimebefore.Afterherperformance，shefoundhermotherhadabagofblackstones."Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？"sheasked.Hermother（10）C，"You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou."（1）A.quiteB.stillC.enough（2）A.itselfB.herselfC.themselves（3）A.hittingB.throwingC.shaking（4）A.ifB.untilC.before（5）A.inB.forC.on（6）A.specialB.luckyC.magic（7）A.riskedB.criedC.practiced（8）A.pityB.smileC.cough（9）A.betterB.worseC.well（10）A.advisedB.shoutedC.answered【分析】這篇短文主要講述了蘇珊害怕鋼琴表演的經(jīng)歷?！窘獯稹浚?）考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她的母親說她唱得很好，但那周她仍然練習了30多次。quite相當；still仍然；enough足夠的。根據(jù)butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.（但那周她仍然練習了30多次。）可知，說的是她的母親說她唱得足夠好，goodenough足夠好，故選C。（2）考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：她在鏡子看自己，試圖讓自己的衣服更漂亮。itself它自己；herself她自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)tryingtomakeherdressmorebeautiful.（試圖讓自己的衣服更漂亮。）可知，說的是她在鏡子里看自己，故選B。（3）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但她的手在顫抖。hitting擊；throwing投；shaking抖動。根據(jù)下文herhandswereshaking？（她的手在顫抖？）可知，說的是手在顫抖，故選C。（4）考查連詞辨析。句意：如果她的手在顫抖，她怎么能演奏這首歌的每一個音符？if如果；until直到；before在…之前。根據(jù)上文Butherhandswereshaking.（但她的手在顫抖。）以及Howcouldsheplayeverynoteofthesong（她怎么能演奏這首歌的每一個音符）可知，說的是如果她的手在顫抖，她怎么能演奏這首歌的每一個音符？故選A。（5）考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：我有東西給你。in在…里；for為了；on在…上。根據(jù)下文puttingablackstoneintoSusan'shand.（把一塊黑色的石頭放進蘇珊的手中。）可知，說的是有東西給你，foryou給你，固定搭配，故選B。（6）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這是一塊特殊的石頭。special特殊的；lucky幸運的；magic神奇的。根據(jù)下文Whydidyousaythisonewassospecial？（你為什么說這個很特別？）可知，媽媽說這是一塊特殊的石頭，故選A。（7）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：你練習了很多，所以你不需要其他東西。risked冒險；cried哭；practiced練習。根據(jù)上文butshestillpracticeditmorethan30timesthatweek.（但那一周她仍然練習了30多次。）可知，說的是練習了很多，故選C。（8）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：謝謝你，"蘇珊笑著說。pity遺憾；smile微笑；cough咳嗽。根據(jù)Thankyou，（謝謝你，）可知，應(yīng)該是笑著說，故選B。（9）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：輪到蘇珊時，她拿著石頭，走上舞臺，演奏得比以往任何時候都好。better更好的；worse更差的；well好的。根據(jù)下文You'reanamazinggirl.Itisspecialbecauseitisonlyforyou.（你是一個了不起的女孩。它很特別，因為它只適合你。）可知，應(yīng)該是演奏的更好，故選A。（10）考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她媽媽回答。advised建議；shouted喊叫；answered回答。根據(jù)上文sheasked.（她問。）可知，說的是她媽媽回答，故選C?！军c評】根據(jù)短文大意和語境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補全后的短文意思通順，語法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當形式。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，25小題；滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳答案。（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）30．（10分）Findthelatestinformationhere!AWonderfulConcert"Soundofthewind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool.Therearethreemusiciansin"Soundofthewind".TheywillgiveconcertsinSunshineParkfromNovember25thtoDecember25th.Theywillgiveallthemoneytheymaketooldpeople'shomeinourcity.Howmuchistheticket：Adults（成年人）：￥15Students：￥12Childrenunder5：Free!TheWeekendHike（遠足）Ourschoolishavingaweekendhike.It'sagoodchanceforustomeetnewfriendsandrelaxourselves.Time：Start9：00amandcomebackat3：00pmonSaturday.Route（路線）：Theschool﹣TheForestPark.Attention：Sportsshoesandabottleofwaterarenecessary.TheCityHistoryMuseumComeandlearnthehistoryandcultureaboutourcity.It'sopeneverydayexceptSundays.Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!（1）"Soundofthewind"isthenameofA.A.abandB.aconcertC.atheaterD.apark（2）If30﹣year﹣oldSambringshis4﹣year﹣oldsontotheconcert，he'llspendBontheticket.A.￥12B.￥15C.￥19D.￥27（3）Howlongwilltheweekendhikelast？DA.Threehours.B.Fourhours.C.Fivehours.D.Sixhours.（4）WhatmustyoutakeifyouwanttovisittheCityHistoryMuseum？DA.Ahistorybook.B.Apairofsportsshoes.C.Abottleofwater.D.YourIDcard.（5）Whereisthepassagefrom？CA.Atravelinstruction.B.Amusicstory.C.Aschoolwebsite.D.AnEnglishdictionary.【分析】短文講了音樂會、遠足和城市歷史博物館，詳細地介紹了他們的時間、費用和聯(lián)系方式等。【解答】（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SoundoftheWind"isthemostfamousbandinourschool."（SoundoftheWind"樂隊是我校最著名的樂隊。）可知"SoundoftheWind"是一個樂隊的名字。故選A。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Adults（成年人）：＄15Students：＄12Childrenunder5：Free"可知如果39歲的杰克帶他3歲的兒子去聽音樂會，他應(yīng)該花15美元買張票。故選B。（3）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Time：Startat9：00amandcomebackat3.00pmonSaturday."（時間：星期六上午9點開始，下午3點回來）可知周末徒步旅行要持續(xù)6小時。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Youcan'tvisititwithoutyourIDcard!"（沒有身份證你不能參觀！）可知如果你想?yún)⒂^城市歷史博物館，你必須帶身份證。故選D。（5）文章來源題。根據(jù)Findthelatestinformationhere!（在這里找到最新的信息!）及其對三個學?；顒拥慕榻B，可知文章來自一個學校網(wǎng)站。故選C。【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案。31．（10分）Anseven﹣year﹣oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Hewasbadlyill.Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation（手術(shù)），butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiracle（奇跡）cansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstore（藥店）withallthemoneyshesavedquickly."Iwanttobuyamiracleformybrother，please，"thegirlsaid."Amiracle？"saidtheownerofthestore."MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost？""Wedon'tsellamiraclehere，child.I'msorry，"theownerofthestoresaid."Listen，ifitisn'tenough，Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts."thegirlwasgoingtocry.Atallmanhearditandasked，"Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed？""Idon'tknow，"shesaidwithhereyesfulloftears."Howmuchdoyouhave？"askedtheman."＄1.11，"sheanswered."Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough."Hetookupthegirl'shandandsaid，"Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed."ThatmanwasDr.CarltonArmstrong，afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Sometimes，lovebringsamiracle.（1）Whatwaswrongwiththegirl'slittlebrother？DA.Hehurthisleftleg.B.Hecougheddayandnight.C.Hehadasoreback.D.Somethingbadgrewinsidehishead.（2）Intheeyeofthegirl，amiraclemightbeA.A.somewonderfulmedicineB.somethingbeautifulC.somedeliciousfoodD.somethinginteresting（3）Theword"it"inParagraph8refersto（指）B.A.amiracleB.themoneyC.anoperationD.thestore（4）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）thatA.A.thedoctordidn'taskforanymoneyB.amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC.thelittlegirliscutebutnotsocleverD.Andrewwasnotsoillastheythought（5）Whatdoyouthinkofthedoctorinthepassage？CA.Funny.B.Stupid.C.Kind.D.Mad.【分析】本文主要描述了一位天真的小女孩用自己的行動，感動了一位著名的醫(yī)生，從而救了自己弟弟的性命。文章告訴我們，愛的力量是偉大的?！窘獯稹浚?）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehishead（我弟弟Andrew腦子里長了一些不好的東西，）可知，女孩的弟弟腦袋里長出了一些壞東西，故選：D。（2）細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段中的Herfathersaid，"Heneedsanoperation，butwehavenomoney.Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow."Hearingthis，thelittlegirlrantoadrugstorewithallthemoneyshesavedquickly.（她的父親說："他需要做手術(shù)，但我們沒有錢。現(xiàn)在只有奇跡才能救他。"聽到這話，小女孩帶著她很快攢下的錢跑到一家藥店。）可推出，在女孩眼里，奇跡可能是一些很好的藥，故選：A。（3）代詞指代題。根據(jù)第8段中Well，whatluck，"smiledtheman."＄1.11.Good，itisenough.（"好吧，真幸運，"男人笑著說。"1.11美元。很好，……就夠了。）可知，第8段中的"it"一詞是指"錢"，故選：B。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第8段中Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let'sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.（帶我去你住的地方。我想見你哥哥，見見你父母。讓我們看看我是否有你需要的奇跡。）及第九段中的Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.（手術(shù)很成功，沒過多久Andrew就回到了家。）可推測，小女孩家里沒有錢給弟弟動手術(shù)，醫(yī)生免費給小女孩弟弟動手術(shù)，創(chuàng)造了奇跡，故選：A。（