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優(yōu)異精品課件文檔資料WaitingforthePoliceStructureThestorycanbedividedintothreeparts.ThefirstpartisanidlediscussionaboutwhereMr.Wainwrighthasgoneandservestointroducethecharacterswholiveintheboardinghouse.ThesecondpartbeginswhenMr.PenburywalksintotheroomandannouncesthatMr.Wainwrightisdead.ThesuddendeathofMr.WainwrightshockseveryoneexceptMissWicks.Whatfollowsisthemostimportantpart,inwhichMr.Penburydirectsageneralrehearsaloftheiralibiswhiletheyarewaitingforthepolicetoarrive.ThestoryendswhentheyhearfootstepsenteringandhearMr.Wainwright’scough.CharactersinthestoryMrs.Mayton,thelandlady,whoisalwaystryingtokeepeveryonetalking;MissWicks,theoldestwhohasbeenknittingforseventyyearsandpromisestogoonknittingforanotherseventy;MissBella,theyounglovely,whodoesnotseemtobeparticularlysmart;Mr.Calthrop,themiddle-agedman,whoissaidtowalkinhissleepandisdozingoffallthetime.Mr.Penburyis,ofcourse,themostintelligentofthem,whocanbedescribedasthedirectorofthislittlemelodrama.ThestoryhasallthebasicqualitiesofalittlemysterystoryandkeepsusreadersguessingwhohaskilledMr.Wainwrightuntilwecometothesurpriseending,whenwesuddenlyrealizethatwealsohavebeenfooledBasicsofMysterystoryEasier-Amysteryissomethingthatisdifficulttoexplainorunderstand.Mysteriesarealsostorieswhereaproblem,crime,orpuzzlemustbesolved.
Harder-Mysteriesoftencontainsecretsorhiddenqualitiesthatmustbesolved.Theremaybeinformationthatisunknownandmustbeexplained.Professionaldetectivesandsleuthsseekoutcluestosolvemysteries.Tosolveamystery,peoplemustusetheirskillsatdeductivereasoning.Mysteriesareapopulargenreoffiction.Manypeopleenjoyreadingseriesofbooksbythesameauthor.Forexample,SherlockHolmesisaclassicfictionalsleuth.
Whipsth./sb.up(p.2):tomakepeoplefeelenthusiastic;toarouseBodilyexercisewhipsupbloodcirculation.(增進(jìn))Thestrongbeatofthemusicwhippeduphisinterestindancing.(激發(fā))Theoratorwhippedthecrowduptoastateoffrenzy.(演說者把人群旳情緒鼓動(dòng)到了如癡如醉旳地步)Keep/start/settheballrolling(p.4):tokeeporbeginsth.,esp.conversation1Tokeeptheballrolling,heintroducedthegeneralconditionsofthiscompanywhenthePresidentinvitedcommentsandopinions.Alternativen.(p.10)1choicebetweentwothingsYouhavethealternativeofworkinghardandbeingsuccessfulorofbeingidleandfacingthefailure.2oneormorethantwopossibilitiesCanyougiveusanalternativetowhatyouhaveproposed?Mr.Calthrop,comingsuddenlyoutofamiddle-ageddoze,…Heisamiddle-agedmanandhesuddenlywakedfromanap.DoesMr.Calthropoftendoze?Whydoyouthinkso?Topopinand/out(p.11):gooutandcomeinquickly(givingtheideaofrapidorunexpectedmovementoractivity.1Theneighbors’childrenarealwayspoppinginandout.2WhenIcameintothehouse,Isawhimpophisheadoutofthestudy.3Hereyesalmostpoppedout(ofherhead)insurprise.(她驚訝地睜大了眼睛)
pop-eyed眼睛睜大旳,眼球突出旳
Popcorn爆米花 popgun氣槍Clearup(sth.)(Pa.31)(doubt,mystery,misunderstanding,etc.)1makeclearortidy;putinorder1don’tmindyouusingthekitchenaslongasyouclearupafterwards.2toexplainorsolvesth.,ormakeiteasiertounderstandWehavetoclearupseveralpointsbeforepublishthisaccident.3getridofcriminalsandimmoralelementsThemayorhasdecidedtoclearupthecityafterthecorruptionwasexposed.Alibin.(pa.34)1Theaccusedmanwasabletoestablish/proveanalibi.((legal)pleathatonewasinanotherplaceatthetimeofanallegedact)2Yousayyouwerelatebecauseofthetrafficjam,butweregarditasnothingbutanalibi.((colloq)excuseforfailure,etc.)Companyn.(Pa.38)beingtogetherwithanotherorothers;friends;guest;1Shestaysathometokeephersoncompany/keepcompanywithherson.2Theteachervisitedthelibraryincompanywithagroupofstudents.3Iwillwaitwithyouatthestationforcompanyuntilthebuscomes.4Siningoodcompany.人非圣賢,孰能無過。5Youcanjudgeamanbythecompanyhekeeps.6Heisnotwellenoughtoreceiveagreatdealofcompany.Powderone’snose(Pa58)1toputpoweronone’snoseorfaceYou’dbetterpowderyournose.Otherwise,everybodycanseeyou’vebeencryingyoureyesout.2togotothetoilet(euphemism)Excuseme,wherecanIpowdermynose?powder-room:ladies’roomObligev.(Pa.59)1obligesbtodosth:require,bindbyapromise,oath,etc.ThelawobligeparentstosendtheirchildrentoschoolforatleastnineyearsinChina.2beobligedtodosth:compelorforcePoorYangBailaowasobligedtosellhisdaughtertopayoffhisdebt.3dosthforsbasafavorPleaseobligemebyopeningthedoor?Getonone’snerves(Pa.79)makeoneannoyed,worriedorirritated1Thenoisemadebymyneighbor’sboywhopracticesplayingpianoeverydayreallygetsonmynerves.2Hersoncannotspeakawordattheageof2,whichgetsonhernerves.Turnon(Pa.84)1turnonsb:becomehostileto;attackThedogturnedonthemanwhocameoffthewallandbithisleg.Thatgirlturnedonthemanwhohadtriedtoflirtwith
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