江西省贛州市武陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

江西省贛州市武陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Educationshouldnotbeconsideredtobea(n)______inamodernsociety.A.privilege

B.acquaintance C.advantage

D.affection參考答案：A2.Auniversityisaneducationalinstitutionwhich______degreesandcarriesoutresearch.A.rewards

B.awards

C.represents

D.presents參考答案：B3..WhenSpringFestivalcomes,therearemany"sales"inmycity,during_____timestoreswilllowertheirnormalprices.A.whose

B.that

C.which

D.its參考答案：C略4.Haveyouhadthecomputer______?Youseeitreallyneeds______.

A.torepair;torepair

B.repair;repairing

C.repaired;toberepaired

D.repairing;repair參考答案：C5.Itremainsunknownwhowill______Mr.Whitewhenhegoesabroadnextmonth.A.takeplaceof

B.taketheplaceof

C.takeplace

D.inplace參考答案：B略6.一Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?一Justafewminutes．I______heretogetherwithmycousin．A．havewalked

B．hadwalkedC．havebeenwalking

D．walked參考答案：D

7.Weshouldhave________senseofresponsibilitytodosomethingtohelp________poorwhenevertheyarein________trouble.A．a(chǎn);/;the

B．a(chǎn);the;/

C．/;the;the

D．a(chǎn);the;the參考答案：B8.Maxcouldsmelltheraincoming．Anditdid．Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly______him.A．

toblind

B．blinded

C.blinding

D．havingblinded參考答案：C9.Ihavebattledwithmy__________overwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology.A.commitment

B.conscience

C.complaint

D.consciousness參考答案：B10.Isthisthereason__heexplainedtoyouatthemeeting?A．why

B．that

C．how

D．when參考答案：B11.I’llbringsomewaterjust______someofusgetthirstywhileclimbingthemountain.A.incase

B.eventhough

C.asif

D.aslongas參考答案：A12.At________hethinksistheappropriatemoment,hewilltellthemall________hehassufferedtheseyears.A.when;that

B.when;what

C.what;what

D.what;which參考答案：C13.Maryislovely,kindandfullofenergy.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofher. A.Asaresult B.Bytheway C.Inaword D.Onthecontrary參考答案：C14.—We’veonlygotthissmallbookcase.Willthatdo?—No,_____I’mlookingforissomethingmuchbiggerandstronger.A.who B.that C.what D.which參考答案：C15.–Areyoufreeafterschool?

–worry,I’veplannedtotreatafriendofminetodinner____forhelp.A.inorder

B.inreturn

C.inturn

D.inhonor參考答案：B略16.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway_______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after

B.while

C.since

D.when參考答案：D17.AlltheothersseemedtoknoweachotherandIbegantofeel_______.A.givenaway

B.leftout

C.turneddown

D.fallenbehind參考答案：B18.Generallyspeaking,confidentpeoplearemorelikelyto________theirweaknessesinpublic.A.admit B.admire C.acquire D.advocate參考答案：A句意:通常來說,自信的人會(huì)更有可能在大庭廣眾下承認(rèn)自己的弱點(diǎn)。根據(jù)句意選admit,表示"承認(rèn)"。19.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent

wearschooluniformwhileatschool.

A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will參考答案：C二、完型填空20.Thecar,runningalongthewell-litroadnowsankindarkness.Ibrokethe

36

onpurpose,37

thatthedriverwastootiredtodrive.“Whendoyougobackhomeintheevening?”“9o’clockafterthis

38.”“Thenwhendoyoucomeoutinthemoming?”I

39

anotherquestion.“9o’clock,too-justasifIworkedatanoffice.”His

40

surprisedme,becauseeverytimeIrideataxi,whatI

41

fromthedriverareonlycomplaintsthattheyhavetoworkfrommorningtillnight,it’shardtoearnmoneythey’reoften

42

bythepolice,orthattheirleadersareseatedlazily,43

thefruits.Butthisdrivertoldme,“Ifindit

44

tobeasectionchiefasIwasbefore.Ilikedrivingjustfor

45.It’sfortunatethatIhardlydrive

46

apassenger.SoIearntwoorthreethousandyuanamonthwithease.Yes,Inever

47

anemptytaxi.Ifitgoessouthward,Igonorthward.Ifitgoesalonga

48,Iturnintoanarrowstreet…”Hiswordsshowedhis

49

withhislifeandthepridehe

50

inhisjob.Suchfeelingsaresorareamongpeoplenowadaysasoxygeninhigh

51.Asanancientsayinggoes,“Neitherjoyinmaterial

52

norgrieve(悲痛)overpersonalsetbacks.”Howmanypeoplenowadayscanshowhighidealsby

53

livingandgofarwithacalmmind?Icouldn’thelpfeeling

54

whenfindingsuchastateofmindinastrangeronacold

55.36.A.window

B.stillness

C.silence

D.quietness37.A.oncondition

B.forfear

C.inbelief

D.inorder38.A.night

B.trip

C.cycle

D.process39.A.threwout

B.gaveaway

C.madeup

D.ledto40.A.character

B.confidence

C.attitude

D.easiness41.A.suffer

B.request

C.benefit

D.hear42.A.detected

B.ordered

C.fined

D.seized43.A.keeping

B.tasting

C.enjoying

D.choosing44.A.exciting

B.disappointing

C.tiring

D.amazing45.A.freedom

B.pleasure

C.hobby

D.company46.A.without

B.with

C.behind

D.beside47.A.foIlow

B.admire

C.envy

D.meet48.A.route

B.path

C.railway

D.highway49.A.inteIligence

B.satisfaction

C.competition

D.honesty50.A.made

B.held

C.caught

D.took51.A.buildings

B.mountains

C.standard

D.heaven

52.A.gains

B.concerns

C.supports

D.loss53.A.special

B.happy

C.simple

D.original54.A.angry

B.content

C.dangerous

D.curious55.A.morning

B.night

C.moment

D.Season參考答案：36-40CBBAD

41-45DCCCB

46-50AADBD

51-55BACDB36.Ctoo…to…

表示“太……而不能”，選C項(xiàng)，作者有意打破沉默，以免司機(jī)因?yàn)槠诙鰡栴}。37.B四個(gè)短語的含義：A“條件是”，B“害怕，唯恐”，C“相信”，D“以便”。語境表示害怕司機(jī)開車會(huì)太疲勞而有意和他攀談，因此選B項(xiàng)。38.B這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在晚上，司機(jī)說他送完我這趟就回家，由此判斷選B項(xiàng)，表示“出行”。A“夜晚”，C“循環(huán)”，D“過程”都不符合語境。39.A問了第一個(gè)問題之后，我接著對他發(fā)問。用throwout表示“隨口說出”，如throwontone’ssuggestion“說出某人的建議”。B“贈(zèng)送，泄露”，C“編造，虛構(gòu)”，D“導(dǎo)致，造成”。40.D從這個(gè)司機(jī)的回答看，他不像別的出租車司機(jī)那樣辛苦，他如此自在，這讓“我”感到十分詫異。這里用easiness表示“自在，自如”。41.D我每次坐出租車的時(shí)候，從司機(jī)那兒聽到的都是抱怨，說他們要從清早工作到深夜……這里用hear表示“聽見，聽到”。42.C賺錢很難，而且經(jīng)常被警察罰款。從語境和選項(xiàng)看，出租車司機(jī)應(yīng)是被警察“罰款”，所以選C43.C或者埋怨說，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)懶洋洋地坐在辦公室里享受他們的勞動(dòng)果實(shí)44.C從下面的敘述可知，這個(gè)司機(jī)覺得他原先那種日子很無聊，讓人覺得很厭煩，因此選C項(xiàng)。45.B從前面的敘述可推知，這個(gè)人覺得當(dāng)出租車司機(jī)很愜意：他每天不用早起，不用晚歸，而且自己每個(gè)月能賺到足夠的錢。46.A這里用hardly…Without的雙重否定表示肯定的含義：很幸運(yùn)，我?guī)缀鯊膩頉]有拉過空車。47.A從下文敘述判斷選A項(xiàng)，從來不跟在跑空車的出租車后面，這樣的車向南開，他就開車往北去。48.D與下文的“狹窄的街道”呼應(yīng)，這里選D項(xiàng)表示“公路”。49.B從前文這個(gè)司機(jī)的敘述看，他很滿意自己開出租車的生活，因此選B項(xiàng)。50.D從搭配看，這里用takepriden表示“以……自豪”。51.B從生活常識(shí)可知，高山上的氧氣稀薄，因此選B項(xiàng)。52.A就像一句老話所說的，“不以物喜，不以己悲”，不以物質(zhì)的收獲為喜，不以個(gè)人的挫折為痛苦。53.C就像這個(gè)司機(jī)這樣的境界，過一種簡單而有思想的生活。simple與前面的high相對，符合語境。54.D此情此景，不禁讓我感到不尋常。A“憤怒的”，B“滿意的”，C“危險(xiǎn)的”都不符合語境。55.B文章開頭就暗示了故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間是晚上。

21.DoubleTroubleWhenIwaseight,Iwantedatoyandneeded$10tobuyit.But,asusual,Iwasbroken.Idecidedtoaskmy11-year-oldsister,Kathleen,foraloan.Iwenttoherroom,___11___herforthecash.Laughing,sheagreedto___12___methemoney,butadded,“Iwillchargeyou10percentcompoundinterestevery___13___untilyoupaymeback.”“Compoundinterest---what’sthat?”Iasked.“Well,interestiswhatyoucallthe___14___moneyborrowershavetopaybackonaloan,”sheexplained.“Compoundinterestmeansthattheinterestpaymentsgetbiggerandbiggerthe___15___youtaketopaybacktheloan.Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth.Ifyouwaittwomonthstopaymeback,your___16___willgrowfrom$10to$11.SoI’llbechargingyouintereston$11.ThenIwilladdthatinteresttothe$11youalreadyoweme,fora___17___of$12.10.That’swhatyou’lloweaftertwomonths.”“Sure.Igetit,”Isaid.Thoughtruthfully,Iwasgetting___18___.Kathleenlentmethemoney,andIboughtthetoy.Mybirthdaycameamonthlater,andmymomgaveme$10.

___19___,thatwasjusttheamountIneededtobuyanothertoyIwanted___20___.Iputoffpayingmysisterforamonth.Afteranothermonth,I___21___abouttheloan.Severalmonthslater,onChristmasmorning,mysisterandIeachfounda$02billinourstockings.Iwasjustputtingitintomypocket___22___Kathleentappedmeontheshoulder.“Sorrykiddo.That’smine.I’m___23___onyourdebt.”“Huh?”ThenIrememberedtheloan.“Hey!Howcanitbethatmuch?I___24___borrowed$10.”“True,”shesaid,“butinteresthasbeencompoundingforeightmonths.Nowyou___25___me$21.43.”Shepaused,thenadded.“Youcanpaymethe$1.43.”I___26___tobelievethata$10loancouldmorethandoublesoquickly.Muchtomy___27___,mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup.Myhead___28___asItriedtokeeptrackofKathleen’s___29___,butthistime,Igotthebasicideaofcompoundinterest.I___30___thehardwaythatborrowingmoneycanbe“doubletrouble”innotime.11.A.blaming B.begging C.searching D.preparing12.A.pay B.send C.lend D.hand13.A.month B.year C.week D.day14.A.little B.same C.enough D.extra15.A.shorter B.longer C.more D.less16.A.cash B.saving C.note D.debt17.A.total B.cost C.number D.bill18.A.encouraged B.shocked C.confused D.satisfied19.A.Gradually B.Obviously C.Unfortunately D.Hopefully20.A.seriously B.anxiously C.secretly D.desperately21.A.forgot B.knew C.talked D.cared22.A.after B.until C.while D.when23.A.carrying B.collecting C.relying D.focusing24.A.normally B.nearly C.only D.really25.A.owe B.offer C.take D.give26.A.decided B.refused C.pretended D.managed27.A.relief B.delight C.annoyance D.regret28.A.turned B.nodded C.stuck D.hurt29.A.calculations B.excuses C.directions D.discoveries30.A.explored B.learned C.explained D.questioned參考答案：11.B

12.C

13.A

14.D

15.B

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.C

20.D

21.A

22.D

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.B這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者八歲時(shí)一次借錢的經(jīng)歷。本來作者只借了姐姐10美元，可是最終作者的債務(wù)累加到了21.43美元。經(jīng)過這次經(jīng)歷，作者明白了借錢可能會(huì)給自己帶來雙重麻煩這個(gè)道理。11題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.blaming責(zé)備；B.begging懇求；C.searching搜索，搜尋；D.preparing準(zhǔn)備。我需要錢，去懇求姐姐借錢。B選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.pay付錢；B.send送，派；C.lend借給；D.hand遞。姐姐同意借給我錢。C選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.month月；B.year年；C.week周；D.day日。由第三段中的“Torepaytheloan,youwillneedtogiveme$11afteronemonth”可知，姐姐答應(yīng)借給我錢，但是要作者每個(gè)月付10%的利息。A選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.little不多的，小的；B.same同樣的；C.enough足夠的；D.extra額外的。利息是借錢人在歸還貸款時(shí)額外付的錢。D選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.shorter更短的；B.longer更長的；C.more更多的；D.less更少的。歸還貸款需要的時(shí)間越長，所需支付的利息就越多。B選項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.cash現(xiàn)金；B.saving積蓄；C.note鈔票；D.debt債務(wù)。姐姐告訴我：“如果你等兩個(gè)月歸還我的錢，那么，你的債務(wù)將從10美元增加到11美元。”D選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.total總數(shù)；B.cost花費(fèi)，成本；C.number數(shù)目；D.bill賬單。如果作者兩個(gè)月才歸還姐姐的錢的話，那么，利滾利，最終作者要?dú)w還的總數(shù)為12.10美元。A選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.encouraged受到鼓勵(lì)的；B.shocked震驚的；C.confused困惑的；D.satisfied滿意的。根據(jù)though可知，我告訴姐姐我明白了。但是，說實(shí)話，我很困惑。C選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Gradually逐漸地；B.Obviously明顯地；C.Unfortunately不幸地；D.Hopefully充滿希望地。我生日那天，媽媽給了我10美元，不幸地是，那筆錢恰恰就是我買另一個(gè)玩具所需要的錢。C選項(xiàng)正確。【20題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.seriously嚴(yán)肅地，認(rèn)真地；B.anxiously焦慮地；C.secretly秘密地；D.desperately極度地。作者特別想要再買一個(gè)禮物。D選項(xiàng)正確?！?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.forgot忘記；B.knew認(rèn)識(shí)，知道；C.talked交談；D.cared在意。由下文中““Huh?”ThenIrememberedtheloan”可知，又過了一個(gè)月，作者忘記了自己借的錢，到了圣誕節(jié)經(jīng)姐姐提醒才想起來。A選項(xiàng)正確。【22題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。A.after在……之后；B.until直到……；C.while當(dāng)……時(shí)候；D.when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。作者正要把20美元放到自己的口袋里，這時(shí)候姐姐拍了拍他的肩膀。bedoing…when…意為“正要做某事這時(shí)突然……”。D選項(xiàng)正確。【23題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.carrying攜帶，運(yùn)送；B.collecting收??；C.relying依靠；D.focusing（使）集中。姐姐告訴作者：“我要收債了”。B選項(xiàng)正確?！?4題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.normally正常地；B.nearly幾乎；C.only僅僅；D.really的確，確實(shí)。作者經(jīng)過姐姐提醒，記起了自己的債務(wù)。但是他認(rèn)為自己沒借那么多錢，他只借了10美元。C選項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.owe欠；B.offer（主動(dòng)）提供；C.take帶走；D.give給。姐姐告訴作者，過了八個(gè)月，作者欠她21.43美元。A選項(xiàng)正確?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.decided決定；B.refused拒絕；C.pretended假裝；D.managed設(shè)法做到。作者不相信10美元的借款會(huì)這么快就會(huì)加倍。B選項(xiàng)正確?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.relief緩解；B.delight高興；C.annoyance惱怒；D.regret后悔，遺憾。令作者感到生氣的是，姐姐拿來鉛筆和便簽簿，向作者展示這個(gè)錢數(shù)是怎么來的。C選項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.turned轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；B.nodded點(diǎn)頭；C.stuck粘貼，粘；D.hurt疼痛。當(dāng)作者努力地想弄清楚姐姐的計(jì)算時(shí)，作者很頭疼。D選項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.calculations計(jì)算；B.excuses借口，理由；C.directions方向；D.discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn)。由上面的“mysistergotherpencilandtabletandshowedmeexactlyhowitalladdedup”可知，姐姐給作者計(jì)算這個(gè)錢數(shù)是怎么來的。故A選項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.explored探索；B.learned學(xué)會(huì)；C.explained解釋；D.questioned詢問，質(zhì)疑。作者通過這次經(jīng)歷學(xué)會(huì)了借錢可能會(huì)給自己帶來雙重麻煩這個(gè)道理。B選項(xiàng)正確。【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空解題技巧：上下聯(lián)系尋信息：文章中，句與句之間、段與段之間緊密相連、渾然一體。因此，完形填空中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)前面的信息為后面的空白提供暗示，而后面的信息有可能是前面空白的答案的情況。這時(shí)，考生切不可死盯空白不放，而要聯(lián)系上下文，尋求信息以確定答案。例如11小題。由下文中““Huh?”ThenIrememberedtheloan可知，作者本來忘記了自己借的錢，到了圣誕節(jié)經(jīng)姐姐提醒才想起來。這是典型的通過上下文聯(lián)系來確定答案的例子。三、閱讀理解22.MagicisbelievedtohavebegunwiththeEgyptians,in1700BC.AmagiciannamedDediofDedsnefuwasreportedtohaveperformedforthepharaoh,ortheking.Hewasalsoknowntohaveentertainedtheslaveswhobuiltthepyramids.The“CupsandBalls”trickwhichhewasparticularlygoodatisstillperformedbymagiciansallovertheworldtoday.TheancientGreeksandRomanswerealsofascinatedbytheideaofmagic.Actually,oneoftheirmaininterestswastheartofdeception.Thisexplainswhyatthattimethepriestsevenbuiltmagicdevicesintotheirtemples.Thesedevicesmadeitpossiblefordoorstoopenbythemselvesandwinetoflowmagicallyoutofstatues’（雕像）mouths.Thiswasdonemainlytoconvincepeoplethatthepriestswerepowerful.Magic,however,wasnotwellacceptedbeforethe1800s.Magicianswerethoughtofasfreaksandwereonlyallowedtoperforminacircus.Itwasinthe19thcenturythatthemagicianRobertHoudincamealongandchangedpeople’sviewsandattitudesaboutmagic.ItwasalsobecauseofRobertHoudinthatmanymagicianswereabletoaddDr.orMDtotheirnames.Todaymagicianstryhardtofindnewwaystoshowtheirpracticedskills.Magicisnowentertainmentforfamiliesallovertheworld.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MagicalTricks

B.AGreatMagicianC.MagicasEntertainment

D.TheHistoryofMagic51.InancientGreece,whatdidthepriestsdotoshowpeopletheyhadunusualpower?A.Theyperformedmagicaltrickstoentertainpeople.B.Theymadethestatuesinthetemplesdrinkwineastheywished.C.Theytreatedthepeoplewithwineflowingdownfromstatues’mouths.D.Theybuiltmagicdevicesinthetemplestomakedoorsopenbythemselves.52.Whichofthefollowinghastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“deception”inthesecondparagraph?

A.joking

B.trick

C.trap

D.changing53.Whatdidpeoplethinkofmagicbefore1800?A.Magicshouldbeusedonlyintemples.B.Magiccouldonlybeperformedinacircus.C.Magicwasperformedbyfreaksanddoctors.D.Magicwasthemajordailyactivityforthepharaohs.54.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Magicbeganabout3,700yearsago.B.DediofDedsnefuperformedmagicforkingsonly.C.RobertHoudinwasthefirstmagiciantoperformmagic.D.The“CupsandBalls”trickhasbeenperformedforabout1,700years.參考答案：50-54DDBBA略23.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

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