山東省濟(jì)南市埠村鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)南市埠村鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lewiswasmuchadmired______hisworkontheadvancedmedicalresearch.A.on B.in C.for D.with參考答案：C2.–It_____hardoutside.Youhavetostayathome.

A.rain

B.israining

C.rained參考答案：B3.Myuncle_____toseeme.He'llbeheresoon.A.comes

B.iscoming

C.hadcome

D.came參考答案：B4.About60percentofthestudents______fromthesouth,therestofthem_____fromthenorthandforeigncountries.A.are;is

B.is;is

C.is;are

D.are;are參考答案：D5.After________seemedanendlesswait,________washisturntohavethejobinterview.A.that,it

B.which,thatC.what,which

D.what,it參考答案：D考查名詞性從句和固定句式。句意：在看似無(wú)止盡的等待之后，終于輪到他面試了。介詞after后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故使用連接詞what引導(dǎo)這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在句中作主語(yǔ)。that在賓語(yǔ)從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分，it不能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。which指特定范圍之內(nèi)的某一個(gè)。固定句式：It’one’turntodosth.現(xiàn)在輪到某人做某事了，故選D。6._____yougetthechancetoproveyourabilities,whynotmakefulluseofit?.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas

D.Aslongas參考答案：B7.Thestudentscompeted_____thehonorofwinning____eachother

____theschoolsportsmeet.A.for;against;in

B.in;with;against

C.against;for;at

D.about;in;with參考答案：A8.Bothmyparentsworkatthepowerstationthat________inmyhometownrecently.

A.hassetup

B.wassetup

C.hasbeensetup D.issetup參考答案：C9.Somefolksongshavebeenpasseddowngeneration______generationforcenturies.A．for

B．from

C．on

D．a(chǎn)fter參考答案：D[句意：一些民歌是經(jīng)過(guò)幾個(gè)世紀(jì)代代相傳下來(lái)的。generationaftergeneration“一代一代”，為固定搭配。]10.WhenthefansheardthenewsthatJayChouwouldgetmarriedtoamodel,theybecamesocrazythattheytriedto_____alltheinformationabouttheyounggirl.A.packup B.digout C.workout D.comeup 參考答案：B11.Shoppingonlinewillreally_______whenpeoplemakesurethatitissafe.A.takeup B.takeoff C.setoff D.setup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：當(dāng)人們確信網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物是安全的時(shí)候，網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物才會(huì)真正流行起來(lái)。A.takeup拿起；開(kāi)始從事；占據(jù)(時(shí)間,地方);B.takeoff起飛；脫下；離開(kāi)；C.setoff

v.出發(fā)；引起；動(dòng)身；使爆炸；D.setupv.建立；裝配；開(kāi)業(yè)；豎立.。結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知，要表達(dá)的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物的騰飛，即流行起來(lái)。故選B項(xiàng)。12.Hiswifeismydaughter,

_____,

I’mhisfather-in-law.A.inotherword

B.tootherwords

C.inotherwords

D.inwords參考答案：C13.______ofthelandinourhometown_______coveredwithtreesandgrass,A．Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth；areC.Twofifthsare

D.Twofifths;is參考答案：D14.—HowdidyoufindthemovieTheGoldRush?—__________.Iwishtoseeitagain.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Idon’tcareaboutit.C.I’mwithyouonthat.

D.Iwouldn’tsayno.參考答案：A略15.NelsonMandela,whowaselected____presidentofSouthAficain1994,isgenerallyregardedas____fatherofthecountry.A.

the;the

B./;the

C.the;a

D.a;/參考答案：B16.Bothmyparentsare_________SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_________.

A.crazyabout;style

B.fondof;expression

C.agreewith;way

D.goodat;group參考答案：A略二、新的題型17.（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有倆項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。七選五試題填涂在答題卡上：E=AB；F=AC；G=AD

Howtobeagoodtourist

Wetravelforworkbutalsoforfunandlearning.Newrestaurants,galleries（美術(shù)館）,templesandnewbuildings…Theseplacesarehomesforpeoplelikeuswholiveandworkthere.Howwouldyouwantvisitorstobehaveinyourownhome?Thinkaboutit!16Therearemanywaysofdoingthiswithoutsacrificing(犧牲)ourownholiday.

Doyourhomework.17Guideswillhelpyouwhenyougettothesite,butisthatthebestplacetogo?Isitpopularonlybecausetheone-daytouristcanseeiteasilyorbecauseitisreallyworthvisiting?You’dbettercheckitout.

18Don’tgotoyourhotelsformeals.Walkaround,evenifonlyinthestreetsclosesttoyourhotel.Eatinlocalrestaurants.Talktothelocals.Learnafewwordsinthelocallanguageandusethem.Youwillsurelygetasmilefromthehotelstaffandstreetsellers.

Helpprotectthesites.Mostofthesitesyouvisitmaybevisitedbymillionsofpeopleayear,socareneedstobetakentoallowotherstoenjoythemaswell.Someofthesemonumentsaresooldandeasytobreakthataresensitive(易受影響的)tothetouchofhandsorbagsandshoes.19Thisway,youdon’tencouragetheuseofthoseplasticbagsthatflyallovermanysites.

Andhere’sthebigone—goodmannersarenearlyuniversal.20Ifthatdoesn’tsoundlikeyou,thengivetheworldabreakandstayhome.A.

Experiencetheplace.B.

Alwayshaveaclothbagwithyou.C.

Readupontheplacesyouwanttovisit.D.

Trytobuysomethingfromthelocalstores.E.

Agoodtouristispolite,positiveandeco-sensitive.F.

We’vecleanedupafterourselvesandtakenonlygoodmemories.G.

Ifwearegoodtourists,whereverwego,wetrytomakeitalittlebetterbecauseofourvisit.參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Drivingacarathighspeedalongahighwayseemstobefun.Youneedonlytofollowthebrighttraffic(交通)signsbesidethehighwaysanditwilltakeyoutowhereyouwish.ButtoaLondontaxidriver,drivingisnotaneasyjob.AtaxidriverhastohavenotonlygooddrivingskillsbutalsoagoodknowledgeofthecityofaLondon,fromthesmallestlane(小巷)tothemostpopularbar(酒吧)around.Hehastobeattheserviceofallkindsofpassengersatalltimes.AcertainLondontaxidrivertoldofhisjobasfollows.Duringthenightitisquiteusualforhimtostoptwoorthreetimesforsomerefreshments(提神).Hesaid.“IneverdrinkwhenI’mworking----Iwouldlosemylicense.”Henormallygoeshomebetween2and3O’clockinthenight.Therearetimeshehastostaylongerandtrytomakemoreruns.Hesaid,“That’stheworstthingaboutworkingforyourself.Ifyoudon’tmakethemoney,nooneisgoingtogiveittoyou.”Londontaxidriversnotonly‘take’butalso‘give’.EverysummerhundredsofchildrenfromLondonwillgoforadayatthesea---bytaxi!Theirridesarepaidbythetaxidrivers,andthesefares(車費(fèi))allgotothe‘LondonTaxiFundforUnderprivilegedChildren.’Atthesea,theyaremetbythemayor,andalunchpartyisalsoheldinhonourofthetaxidriversandthechildren.Afterahappydayrunningaroundtheseabeachesandvisitingthemarket,thechildrengohomeagain-bytaxi,andfreeofcharge,ofcourse!66.TobeaLondondriverisnoteasybecause______.A.hehastofollowthebrighttrafficsignsB.hehastohavegooddrivingskillsandknowalltheplacesinthecityC.hehastoserveallkindsofpassengersatalltimes

D.bothB.andC67.TheLondontaxidrivers_______.A.workhardbecauseononewouldgivethemmoneyfordoingnothingB.neverstopdrivinginthecityC.onlyworkbetween2and3o’clockinthenight

D.areveryrich68.Itcanbeinferredfromthe