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四川省綿陽市實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)西校區(qū)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.NobelPrizewinnerMoYansaid
prizetheAcademyhadawardedtohimwas_______victoryofliterature,butnotavictoryofpolitics.A.the,the
B.the,a
C.a,a
D.a,the參考答案:B2.Wewon’tkeepwinninggames
wekeepplayingwell.A.because B.unless C.when D.while參考答案:B試題分析:連詞辨析。句意:我們的教練說:如果我們不能有很好的表現(xiàn),就不能一直贏得比賽。A.because因?yàn)?;B.unless除非,如果……不……;C.when當(dāng)……時(shí);D.while當(dāng)……時(shí),盡管。結(jié)合語境,故選B。3.Sometimesproperanswersarenotfartoseek________foodsafetyproblems.A.in B.toC.on D.after參考答案:B試題分析:考查介詞:句子可以變成Sometimesproperanswers_____foodsafetyproblemarenotfartoseek,可以看出詞組:answertofoodsafetyproblem食品安全問題的答案,就容易看出介詞應(yīng)該選擇to了,句意:有時(shí)候食品安全問題的正確答案并不難尋。選B??键c(diǎn):考查介詞辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):對(duì)于介詞在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要注意歸類,進(jìn)行比較分析識(shí)記。一般介詞都是在固定搭配中,做題的時(shí)候結(jié)合上下文的句意判斷,最好把句子翻譯通順才行。4.Thereportsaidabuswentoutof____controlinthehighway_____southofthecityandrushedintotheriver. A.the;the
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;/參考答案:D略5.Listentothemusiccarefullyandseeyoucanrememberthewords.A.what B.that C.if D.how參考答案:C句意:仔細(xì)聽聽音樂,看你是否能記起歌詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在此引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示"是否",故選C。6.Thenewmovie_________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime. A.promises B.a(chǎn)grees C.pretends D.declines參考答案:A7.---Whydoyougotoworkbybus?
---Becausemycar_____.A.hasrepaired
B.hasbeenrepairedC.wasrepaired
D.isbeingrepaired參考答案:D8.Thebridge,which________1688,needrepairing.A.wasdatedfrom
B.datedfromC.datingfrom
D.datesfrom參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)及固定短語。動(dòng)詞短語datefrom從…開始有,追溯到…;該短語通常用在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài),也不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。句意:追溯到1688年的這座橋梁需要未修復(fù)了。本句中非限制性定語從句whichdatesfrom1688做定語修飾先行詞thebridge,相當(dāng)于現(xiàn)在分詞短語datingfrom1688.故D項(xiàng)正確。9.Parentsshouldbeawareofthefactthatchildren,whoareraisedonadietofsoapoperasandonlinegames,seldom,
participateinavarietyofactivities.A.ifnever B.ifnot C.ifever D.ifso參考答案:C10.Landingsafelyinbadweatherisa_______taskforanypilot,andeventhesmallesterrorcanleadtoadisaster. A.tricky C.secure C.significant D.easy參考答案:A11.Hehasbecomethe_______foralotofcriticismrecently.A.ambition
B.talent
C.concern
D.target參考答案:D12.Mydaughter,_________allkindsofmeat,wouldnotliketoeatanyvegetable,whichworriesmealot.A.devotedto
B.addictedto
C.accustomedto
D.exposedto參考答案:B13.I'llbeoutforsometime.______anythingimportanthappens,callmeupimmediately.A.Incase B.Asif C.Eventhough
D.Nowthat參考答案:A試題分析:考查狀語從句的用法。A萬一;B仿佛;C即使;D既然。句意:我要出去一會(huì)。萬一有重要事情的話,立即給我打電話。根據(jù)句意可知:給我打電話的前提是如果發(fā)生重要的事情,所以前句話表示后面情況發(fā)生的一種條件,incase可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,故答案選A。14.--HaveyoueverbeentothecityofBeijing,ourcapital?--Yes,onlyonce.I______thereonlyfortwodays.A.hadstayed
B.werestaying
C.havestayed
D.stayed參考答案:D15..If_____accordingtotheinstructions,themachine’slifetimecanbelengthened.A.operating B.operated C.beingoperated D.havingbeenoperated參考答案:B16.Thischurchisa______exampleofGothic.A.prepared
B.perfectC.personal
D.practical參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.prepared準(zhǔn)備好的
B.perfect極好的
C.personal個(gè)人的
D.practical實(shí)際的。句意:這座教堂是哥特式建筑的典范。故選B。17.With
helpofmyteacher,Ihavemade
greatprogressinEnglishlearning.A.the;不填 B.the;the C.a;a D.不填;不填參考答案:A略18.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_______.A.madeup
B.takeup
C.putup
D.broughtup
參考答案:A19.Overthepasthalfcentury,usingchemicalfertilizers_____verycommoninfarming.A.hadbecome
B.became
C.hasbecome
D.becomes參考答案:C二、完型填空20.Iwas17whenIwalkedintoCarley’sbookstoreinAshland.AsIwaslookingat
21
ontheshelves,theshopowneraskedifI’dlike
22
.Ineededtostart
23
forcollege,soIsaidyes.Iworkedafterschool,andthejobhelped
24
myyearlytuition.Iwouldworkmanyotherjobs:makingcoffeeintheStudentsUnion;ahotelmaidand
25
makingmapsforacompany.Butsellingbookswasoneofthemost
26
.Onedayawomanaskedmeforbooksoncancer.Sheseemedfearful.Ishowedheralmosteverything
27
andfoundotherbookswecouldorder.Sheleftthestoreless
28
.I’vealwaysrememberedthe
29
Ifeltinhavinghelpedher.Yearslater,asa
30
inLosAngles,Iheardaboutanimmigrantchildborn
31
hisfingersconnected.Hisfamilycouldn’taffordacorrectiveoperation,andtheboylivedin
32
,hidinghishandinhispocket.I
33
my
bosstoletmedothestory.Afterthestorywasbroadcast,adoctorandanursecalled,offeringtoperformthe
34
forfree.Ivisitedtheboysoonaftertheoperation.Thefirstthinghedidwastoholduphis
35
handandsaid,“Thankyou.”Ifeltasenseof
36
.Inthepast,whileIwas
37
,IalwayssensedIwasworkingforthecustomers,notthestore.Todayit’sthe
38
.Foxpaysmysalary,
39
IfeelasifIworkforthe
40
,helpingthemmakesenseoftheworld.
21.A.mapsB.a(chǎn)rticlesC.reportsD.titles22.A.a(chǎn)bookB.someteaC.a(chǎn)jobD.a(chǎn)nyhelp23.A.planningB.savingC.preparingD.studying24.A.payforB.fitforC.runforD.enterfor25.A.soB.yetC.evenD.still26.A.boringB.satisfyingC.surprisingD.disappointing27.A.inneedB.inallC.inorderD.instore28.A.worriedB.satisfiedC.interestedD.puzzled29.A.surpriseB.failureC.regretD.pride30.A.doctorB.TVreporterC.booksellerD.storeowner31.A.withB.inC.byD.for32.A.horrorB.honorC.shameD.danger33.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.persuadedC.forcedD.permitted34.A.a(chǎn)ctionB.programC.treatmentD.operation35.A.repairedB.connectedC.injuredD.improved36.A.humorB.interestC.pleasureD.excitement37.A.a(chǎn)ttheTVstationB.intheStudentsUnion
C.a(chǎn)ttheUSForestServiceD.a(chǎn)tCarley’sbookstore38.A.oppositeB.sameC.differentD.right39.A.soB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.because40.A.viewersB.readersC.customersD.passengers參考答案:D
C
B
A
C
B
D
A
D
BA
C
B
D
A
C
D
B
C
A21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)IliveinAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Iusedtogivealotofmoneytothehomeless,feeling
36orthem.Butastimepassed,Ibecameamomwithnohome,ahuge
37,andhardlyanyincome.Asaresult,I
38
givingmoneytothepeopleonthesideoftheroadandbecamevery
39.Thingsstartedtochangeforme
40.Ihadahome,abackyardformydaughter,andplentyoffood,andIstartedto
41myselfoutofdebt.Onedaywesawahomelesspersonwiththe
42,“Willworkforfood.”I
43.Mydaughtercommented.“Mommy,youusedtoalwaysgivemoneytothosepeoplein
44.”Ireplied,“Honey,theyjustusethatmoneyfor45,orotherbadthings.”Shedidn’trespond.
46whenIsaidthat,Ididn’tfeelright.Threedayslater,Iwasdrivingto
47mydaughterfromschool.Amanwasstandingonthecorner,andsomethingdeep
48
mesaid,“Justhelptheguy.”SoI
49downmywindow,andheranoverexcitedly.Hesaid,“Godblessyou,Ionlyneed77cents.”I50
intomyashtray(煙灰缸)andstrangelyenough,there
51threequartersandtwopennies.Ipickedthemupandgavethemtohim.He
52
withjoyandtearsinhiseyes.“Wow,youjustmadeit53formetoseemymomforChristmas!Thankyousomuch;the
54
hathadthisgreatsaleisleavingin20minutes!”ItwasamomentI’ll
55
forever.Ithinkthatmanwon’tforgetiteither,butIwastheonewhogotthebestgiftinlife—GIVING.36.A.angry
B.sorry
C.grateful
D.strange37.A.debt
B.burden
C.disease
D.problem38.A.continued
B.appreciated
C.hated
D.stopped39.A.rich
B.pleased
C.relaxed
D.bitter40.A.slowly
B.immediately
C.quickly
D.greatly41.A.save
B.pull
C.run
D.feed42.A.determined
B.sign
C.child
D.advertisement43.A.ranaway
B.turnedback
C.passedby
D.spedup44.A.danger
B.love
C.need
D.sadness45.A.life
B.book
C.food
D.smoking46.A.And
B.So
C.But
D.Even47.A.bringup
B.carryout
C.pickup
D.takeout48.A.on
B.inside
C.behind
D.over49.A.rolled
B.pushed
C.blew
D.took50.A.reached
B.went
C.knocked
D.shouted51.A.hid
B.stood
C.slept
D.sat52.A.stoodup
B.turnedup
C.setout
D.burstout53.A.possible
B.meaningful
C.wonderful
D.interesting54.A.plane
B.bus
C.woman
D.man55.A.thank
B.respect
C.remember
D.hold參考答案:36---55BADDA
BBCCD
CCBAA
DDABC
三、閱讀理解22.HankViscardiwasbornwithoutlegs.Hehad—notlegsbutstumps(殘肢)thatcouldhefittedwithakindofspecialboots,Peoplestaredathimwithcruelinterest.Childrenlaughedathimandcalledhim‘ApeMan’(猿人)becausehisarmspracticallydraggedontheground.Hankwenttoschoollikeotherboys.Hisgradesweregoodandheneededonlyeightyearstofinishhisschoolinginsteadoftheusualtwelve.Aftergraduatingfromschool,heworkedhiswaythroughcollege.Hesweptfloors,waitedontable,orworkedinoneofthecollegeoffices.Duringallthisbusylife,hehadbeenmovingaroundonhisstumps.Butonedaythedoctortoldhimeventhestumpswerenotgoingtolastmuchlonger.Hewouldsoonhavetouseawheelchair.Hankfelthimselfgotcoldallover.However,thedoctorsaidtherewasachancethathecouldbefittedwithartificiallegs(假腿).FinallyalegmakerwasfoundandthedaycamewhenHankstoodupbeforethemirror,Forthefirsttimehesawhimselfashehasalwayswantedtobe——afullfivefeeteightinchestall.Bythistimehewasalready26yearsold.Hankhadtolearntousehisnewlegs.Againandagainhemarchedthelengthoftheroom,andmarchedbackagain.Thereweretimeswhenhefelldownonthefloor,buthepulledhimselfupandwentbacktotheendlessmarching.Hewentoutonthestreet.Heclimbedstairsandlearnedtodance.Hebuiltaboatandlearnedtosailit.WhenWorldWarIIcame,hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob.Hetooktheregulartraining.hemarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers.Fewknewthathewaslegless.ThiswasthetruestoryofHankViscardi,amanwithoutlegs.25.ChildrenlaughedatHankandcalledhim‘ApeMan’because______.A.hekeptawayfromthem
B.hedidn’ttalktothem
C.hisarmstouchedthegroundwhenhemoved
D.hecouldn’tusehisarms26.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatfivefeeteightinchestallis______.A.anaverageheightforafullygrownperson
B.tootallforanaveragepersonC.tooshortforanaverageperson
D.noneoftheabove27.Thesentence“hetalkedtheRedCrossintogivinghimajob”impliesthattheRedCross_____.A.wasonlygladtogivehimajobB.gavehimajobbecausehewasagoodsoldierC.wasnotwillingtogivehimajobatfirstD.gavehimajobafterhetalkedtosomeonewhomheknewintheorganization28.WhenHankmarchedanddrilledalongwiththeothersoldiers,he______.A.didsomeofthethingstheothersoldiersdid
B.didmostofthethingstheothersoldiersdidC.dideverythingtheothersoldiersdid
D.tooksomespecialtraining參考答案:25.A26.D27.D28.C【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文是講Hank頑強(qiáng)的生活,雖然殘疾,但一直克服困難戰(zhàn)勝困難。做題時(shí),考生要根據(jù)題目到文中找到相應(yīng)的信息句,再進(jìn)行句意理解,必要時(shí)還要推理。23.IfyouhaveachancetogotoFinland,youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow“foolish”theFinnishpeopleare.Takethetaxidriversforexample.TaxisinFinlandaremostlyhigh-classBenzwithafareoftwoUSdollarsakilometer.Youcangoanywhereinone,tellthedrivertodropyouatanyplace,saythatyouhavesomebusinesstoattendto(料理),andthenwalkoffwithoutpayingyourfare.Thedriverwouldnotshowtheleastsignofanxiety.Thediningroomsinallbighotelsnotonlyservetheirguests,butalsoserveoutsidediners.Hotelguestshavetheirmealsfree,sotheynaturallygotothefreediningroomstohavetheirmeals.Themosttheywoulddotoshowtheirgoodfaithistowavetheirregistrationcard(住宿登記卡)tothewaiter.Withsuchaloosecheck,youcaneasilyuseanyoldregistrationcardtotakeacoupleoffriendstodinefreeofcharge.TheFinnishworkersarepaidbythehour.Theyareverymuchontheirownassoonastheyhaveagreedwiththebossontherate(價(jià)錢).Fromthenon,theyjustsayhowmanyhourstheyhaveworkedandtheywillbepaidaccordingly(相應(yīng)地).Withsomanyloopholes(漏洞)ineverydaylife,surelyFinlandmustbeaheaventothosewholovetotake“pettyadvantages”.Butthestrangethingis,allthetaxipassengerswouldalwayscomebacktopaytheirfareaftertheyhaveattendedtotheirbusiness;notasingleoutsiderhaseverbeenfoundinthefreehoteldiningrooms.Andworkersalwaysgiveanhonestaccountoftheexacthourstheyputin.AstheFinnsalwaysactongoodfaithineverythingtheydo,livinginsuchasocietyhasturnedeveryoneintoareal“gentleman”.Inasocietyofsuchhighmoralpractice,whatneedisthereforpeopletobeonguardagainstothers?32.WhiletakingataxiinFinland,_____.A.apassengercangoanywherewithouthavingtopaythedriverB.apassengerpaystwoUSdollarsforataxirideC.apasseng
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