2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃石市大冶菁華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省黃石市大冶菁華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheMekongRiverbecomesrapidsasitpasses________deepvalleys,travelling______westernYunnanProvince.

A.by;across

B.through;acrossC.around;toD.through;in參考答案：B2.—Didyouenjoyyourtrip?—Yes.Butforyouradvice,we__________ourstayinLondonhalfasmuch.A.didn’tenjoy

B.hadn’tenjoyedC.wouldn’tenjoy

D.wouldn’thaveenjoyed參考答案：D【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：——你旅途愉快嗎?——是的，要不是你的建議，我們?cè)趥惗氐亩毫魰r(shí)間不會(huì)有那么多。此處是虛擬語(yǔ)氣，與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞，Butfor相當(dāng)于if虛擬語(yǔ)氣的從句部分，此處用否定式，故答案為D。3.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．a(chǎn)ppreciate

D．thank參考答案：Cappreciate欣賞，符合語(yǔ)境。4.Myparentshavebeenmarriedfornearlytwentyyears，andthey________witheachotheronce.A．hadneverarguedB．haveneverarguedC．haveneverbeenarguedD．hadneverbeenargued參考答案：B考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。句意為：我父母結(jié)婚將近二十年了，從未爭(zhēng)吵過(guò)一次。時(shí)間是從結(jié)婚到說(shuō)話時(shí)間，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；因?yàn)閍rguewithsb.和某人爭(zhēng)吵，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)用法，所以C項(xiàng)不符合邏輯。5.

____isknowntousall,the2016OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinRiodeJaneiro.A.It

B.As

C. What

D.Which參考答案：B6..Sittingalonebythewindow,allthememories__________.

A.cloudedin

B.cloudedwith

C.crowdedin

D.crowdedwith參考答案：C略7.Mikehurriedoutoftheroom_________themeetingwasover.A.themoment B.themomentwhen C.afteraminute D.theminuteafter參考答案：AA考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞。themoment/minute/second可以用作連詞。意思是一……就……。故答案為A。8.______isknowntousisthattheolddoctor,for______lifewashardinthepast,stillworksveryhardinhislatelife.

A.As;whom

B.What;whom

C.It;whose

D.As;whose參考答案：B33.Theconcertlastmonthwas_____thatalltheaudiencewantedtoattenditonceagain.A.sosuccess

B.suchsuccess

C.soasuccess

D.suchasuccess參考答案：D略10.Heisalwaysenthusiasticabouteverything.Yourarelyseethatheis______hiswork.A.crazyabout

B.fondof

C.anxiousforD.tiredof參考答案：D11.Ihadn’tseenhimforyearsbutI_____himatfirstsight.

A.realized

B.spotted

C.combined

D.observed參考答案：B略12.—HowwasyourstayinHawaii?—Lotsofsunshine,wonderfulfood,andamazingnightlife—________agreatweekend!A.approximately B.forever C.altogether D.somehow參考答案：C13.Theexpertsannouncedthatanything_____isgoodfortheheart____goodforthebrain.A.that,being B.what,being C.that,is D.which,is參考答案：C14.Tomsounds____verymuchinthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestingly

D.interestedly參考答案：A15.TheLibyanpeoplehavesufferedtothefullestextentthechaoscausedbywar.China______Libyatogivepeaceachance.A.suggests

B.considers

C.imagines

D.urges

參考答案：D略16.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.A.hadchanged

B.haschanged

C.havechanged

D.changing參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-ABforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.ThepopularityofHSKB.ThedevelopmentofHSKC.Chinese-morethanalanguageD.ThereasonsforlearningChineseAB.AnincreasingtrendoflearningChineseAC.LearningChineseintradingpartnercountries76.__________MoreandmoreforeignersareshowingadesiretolearntheChineselanguage,accordingtothelatestofficialstatistics.ItisestimatedthatthenumbercomingtoChinatolearnthelanguagehasmaintainedanaverageannualgrowthrateof35percentoverthepastfewyears.77.__________China’scontinuouseconomicexpansionandthestrengtheningofitstradeandbusinesstieswiththerestoftheworldhavebeenbehindtheinterestinlearningChinese.ThesekindsofbusinessengagementshaveinturnsparkedahugedemandforprofessionalemployeesinforeigncountrieswithagoodcommandofChinese.78.__________ThetrendismoreevidentamongsomeofChina’slargesttradingpartners,particularlyJapan,theUnitedStates,theRepublicofKoreaandsomenationsinSoutheastAsia.“IthinkagoodknowledgeofChinesecanhelpmesecureagoodjobbackinmycountryasthereisagrowingnumberofcompaniessettingupoperationsinChina,”saida24-year-oldfemalestudentofPekingUniversitywhocomesfromSouthKorea.SheaddedthatacertificateoftheChineseProficiencyTest,orHanyuShuipingKaoshi(HSK),isimportantwhenseekingajobinalargeforeigntradecompanyinSouthKorea.79.__________TheHSKtestbeganinBeijingin1988.Itisanational,standardizedtestdesignedtoassessforeignstudents’commandofChinese.Sofar,theOfficeoftheStateCommissionfortheChineseProficiencyTesthassetup44testingcentersin27citiesinChina,includingHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions,and55centersin24othercountriesinAsia,Europe,theAmericasandOceania.Since1991,atotalof380,000peoplefrom120countrieshavetakenthetestinthosecenters,saidVice-MinisterofEducationZhangXinsheng.80.__________“TheChineselanguageaswellasChinesecultureandotherlanguagesandcultures–hasplayedatremendousroleindevelopinghumancivilizationandpushingforwardsocialprogress.”Zhangsaid.“Hopefullytheexchangeoflanguagescanhelpenhanceunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenpeoplesofdifferentcountries”,headded.參考答案：76.AB

77.D

78.AC

79.B

80.C三、閱讀理解18.

Allovertheworldpeoplebegantheirexcitingdaybydrinkingacuporseveralcupsofcoffee.Peoplehavealwayssaidthatacupofcoffeeinthemorninghelpsthembegintheirdayontherightfoot.Theyneedthiscupofcoffeetogetgoinginthemorning.

Itisnotthecoffeebutsomethinginthecoffeethatactivates(刺激)ourbodiesandbrains.Itisamaterialcalledcaffeine.Caffeinemayincreaseaperson’smental(精神的)andphysicalabilities.Forexample,twocupsofcoffeewillaugmentbloodflow,breathing,andbodyheatproductionby10%to20%.Allofthismakeyourheartbeatfasteranddoctorswarn(警告)thatthismaybesomewhatdangerous.Caffeineisfoundintea,coffee,chocolate,andmanyothercommonfoods.Alittlecaffeineisprobablyhelpful.Buttoomuchcaffeine