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四川省德陽市什邡隱豐中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_______atthemeeting.(
)
A.hadspoken
B.havespoken
C.speak
D.spoke
參考答案:B2.Theexcitingmomentwewerelookingforwardto____atlast.A.arriving
B.came
C.appear
D.ends
參考答案:B3.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.where B.whenC.what D.how參考答案:D【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意:一個人總是能夠設(shè)法做更多事情,無論他生活中的日程有多么繁忙。nomatterhow意為“無論多么,無論如何”,后面跟形容詞;而nomatterwhat意為“無論什么,無論什么樣的”。故選D。4.Orlando,acityinFlorida,____foritsmainattractionMagicKingdom.
A.whichiswellknown
B.wellknown
C.iswellknown
D.beingwellknown參考答案:C5.Infact,____isahardjobforthepolicetokeeporderinanimportantfootballmatch.A.this
B.that
c.there
D.it參考答案:D略6.—Doyouknowourtownatall?—Surely,this________thethirdtimeI________here.A.was;hascome
B.is;comeC.is;hadcome
D.is;havecome參考答案:D考查時態(tài)。句意:你究竟知道我們的城鎮(zhèn)嗎?——不,這是我第一次到這兒來。可知主語描述的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。從句描述的是現(xiàn)在已完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。故選D。7.Tomtoldme________dothatagain.It’stoodangerous.
A.not
B.tonot
C.never
D.notto參考答案:D8.It’stimethatwe______.A.tookmeasures
B.willtakemeasures
C.havetakenmeasures
D.takemeasure參考答案:A略9.Asayoungman,hedidn’tknowthathe________famouslateron.A.wastobecome
B.willbecomeC.hadbecome
D.Became
參考答案:A10.Anew________busservicetoPudongAirportstartedtooperatetwomonthsago.A.normal
B.usual
C.regular
D.common參考答案:C11.
booksarethese?IthinktheyareTom’s.Healwayshashisbookscovered.A.Who
B.Whose
C.What
參考答案:B12.
單詞辨音(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)1.July
Adiary
Benergy
Creply
Ddaily2.medicine
Atwice
Bmedical
Cperfect
Dclinic3.reach
Abreathe
Breally
Cpleasure
Dheaven3.
united
Ause
Bugly
Cupstairs
Dput5.thirty
Atheatre
Bthus
Calthough
Dfather參考答案:1—5CAAAA略13.Allofthestudentswere
bythe
speechgivenbytheheadmaster.
A.inspired;inspiredB.inspiring;inspiringC.inspired;inspiringD.inspiring;inspired參考答案:C略28.Amineaccident______atWangJialingonMarch28,2010,______morethan30deaths.
A.occurred;havingcaused
B.happened;caused
C.occurred;causing
D.happened;tocause
參考答案:C略15.Withthegoodcaretakenbydoctorsandnurses,mostpatientsinjuredinthistrafficaccidentarebeginningto___.A.makeup
B.turnup
C.takeup
D.pickup參考答案:D考查動詞短語。A.makeup組成,彌補;B.turnup出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;C.takeup占據(jù),開始從事;D.pickup恢復(fù)健康。句意:在醫(yī)生和護士的悉心照料下,在交通事故中受傷的多數(shù)病人開始恢復(fù)健康。此處指恢復(fù)健康,故選D.16.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge____ourthinking.A.whichwebase
B.uponwhichwebase
C.whichisbased
D.uponwhichisbased參考答案:B二、新的題型17.HomeworkDoarithmeticproblems15through25.Statethedifferentformsoftheverbsonpage50ofyourFrenchworkbook.Readpages12through20oftheShakespeareplay,anddon'tforgettofillinthemissingchemicalsymbolsontheworksheet.Soundlikealistofyourhomeworkforthenextfewnights—ormaybeevenjustfortonight?_______44_______It'syourteachers'wayofevaluatinghowmuchyouunderstandwhat'sgoingoninclass.Andithelpsstrengthenimportantconcepts._______45_______It'sinvitingtostartwiththeeasythingstogetthemoutoftheway.However,you'llhavethemostenergyandfocuswhenyoubegin,soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging.Later,whenyou'remoretired,youcanfocusonthesimplerthings.Ifyougetstuckonaproblem,trytofigureitoutaswellasyoucan—butdon'tspendtoomuchtimeonitbecausethiscanmessupyourhomeworkschedulefortherestofthenight._______46_______Butdon’tpicksomeonewhomyou'llbeupallnightchattingwith,oryou'llnevergetitdone!Mostpeople’sattentionspansaren'tverylong,sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhomework.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoulessproductivethanifyoustopeverysooften.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople._______47_______Onceyourhomeworkisdone,youcancheckoveritifyouhaveextratime.Besuretoputitsafelyawayinyourbackpack—there'snothingworsethanhavingacompletedassignmentthatyoucan'tfindthenextmorningorthatgetsruinedbyacarelessbrotherorsister.________48________Nowyou'refreetohangout.A.Homeworkisamajorpartofgoingtoschool.B.Luckily,youcandoafewthingstodolesshomework.C.Whenyoustartyourhomework,dealwiththehardesttasksfirst.D.Butifyou'rereallyconcentrating,waituntilit'sagoodtimetostop.E.Ifyouneedto,askanadultforhelporcalloremailaclassmateforadvice.F.Andnoteacherstillbelievesthat"chewedbythedog"line—evenwhenit'strue!G.Inconclusion,nooneisexpectedtostaylong,andpeoplehaveverydifferentlearningstyles.參考答案:44.A
45.C
46.E
47.D
48.F本文主要針對完成家庭作業(yè)提出了幾個建議,要從最難的題目開始、可適當尋求幫助、每隔一小時可休息片刻,最后要認真檢查等。44.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句中的it代指A選項中的homework。句意:家庭作業(yè)是上學(xué)的主要部分。故A選項符合要求。45.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。根據(jù)后句soit'sbesttousethismentalpoweronthesubjectsthataremostchallenging可知本段主要是建議學(xué)生們先從最難的作業(yè)著手,因為一開始你最有精力思想也最集中。故選C項。46.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。后句用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接,并提到不要找一個整晚聊不完的人討論作業(yè)。故前句應(yīng)該是說可以求助于某些人。故選E。47.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。對于大部分人來說每小時休息15分鐘是好的,但是如果你能真正地集中精神,那么也可以等到一個合適的時間在休息。故選D。48.考查上下文的理解判斷能力。本段主要講要預(yù)防其他一些意外事情給作業(yè)帶來的破壞.可知F正確。句意:沒有老師會相信我的作業(yè)被狗咬了這樣的話,甚至是真實的時候。故選F。三、閱讀理解18.IfyouthinkEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarsandsometimesstrangepronunciations,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreaterwhentheyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDr.AndreaMecheli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearningasecondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyoutwowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(靈活的),”hesaid,“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesof2and34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.68.Themainsubjecttal
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