四川省涼山市昭覺縣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析

四川省涼山市昭覺縣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Howaboutthetwoofus_____theflowersinthegarden?A.towater

B.water

C.watering

D.willwater參考答案：C略2.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe

financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying

B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied

D.wouldstudy參考答案：A【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：Tom一直夢想成為一名銀行家，我相信他20歲時(shí)會(huì)在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)金融?！癮ttheageof20”標(biāo)明是將來某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)該用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.Peopletrytoavoidpublictransportationdelaysbyusingtheirowncars,andthiscreatesfurtherproblems.A.inshort

B.incaseC.indoubt

D.inturn參考答案：D這題考查詞組辨析，inshort簡言之，incase以防，indoubt懷疑inturn依次，反之。句意是：人們努力通過使用自己的車來避免公共交通延誤，但是，反過來有產(chǎn)生了更多的問題。4.–Doyouknow

?–Yes.Atabouttwelve.Iwasjustabouttogotobed.A.whenhecameback

B.whenhewillcomeback

C.whetherhegoestobedlate參考答案：A略5.Thebuilding_______nextmonthisournewlibrary.A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.tobefinished參考答案：D6.---IwonderifIcoulduseyourbike?

---________.A.Sure.Goahead

B.I’msorry.HelpyourselfC.Yes,youcould

D.No,youcouldn't參考答案：A7.---AreyougoingtoAustraliaforthecomingwinterholiday?---Yes.Iammakingthebookings.ItisexcitingtothinkaboutthatI____asun-bathonthebeachsoon.A.amenjoying

B.willbeenjoyingC.haveenjoyed

D.willhaveenjoyed參考答案：B【詳解】考查將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意：---你要去澳大利亞過寒假嗎？---是的，我正在預(yù)訂。想到我不久就要在海灘上享受日光浴，真令人激動(dòng)。題干中thecomingwinterholiday表明應(yīng)用將來時(shí)，回答中“不久我將在沙灘上享受日光浴，想想都激動(dòng)”可知應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。故B選項(xiàng)正確。8.CalvinCoolidge,the30thpresidentofUnitedStates,wasknownforamanoffewwords.Heknewwhatheshouldtalkandwhenheshouldnot.Itwasveryhardofanyonetoenjoytalkingwithhim.Oneeveninghewasinvitingtodinner.Aladysittingnexttohimpassesthesugarforhiscoffee.“Mr.President,”shesaid.”TodayoneofmyfriendsaidthatIcouldn’tgetmuchthantwowordsoutofyou.IsaidIcan,andwemadeabet.”“Youarelose,”answeredthepresident.參考答案：第一句：66.

在UnitedStates前加the。

67.for改為as。第二句：68.what改為when。第三句：69.

把of改為for。第四句：70.

將inviting改為invited。第六句：71.passes改為passed。第七句：72.friend改為friends

。73.

把much改成more。第八句：74.can改為could。第九句：75.

去掉are。9.He________upearlyandcookbreakfastforhimselfwhenhelivedalone,A.wasusedtoget

B.usedtoget

C.isusedtoget

D.hasbeengetting參考答案：B10.Thebraveman,

thetigerwasshot,isagoodhunter.

A．ofwhom

B．bythat

C．bywhom

D．bywhich參考答案：C略32.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach

theirchildrencomparedwith

oftheirparents.

A.toeducate;both

B.toeducate;one

C.toeducating;that

D.toeducating;those參考答案：C略12.

"Why_______yousolate?”“I________byaroadaccident.”A.were...wasstopped

B.are...amstoppedC.are...wasstopped

D.were...hadstopped參考答案：C13.Doyouremembertheplace________wevisitedlastyear? A.inwhich B.where C.when D.that參考答案：D14.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident.,thedriverwas_____abletomakeaphonecall.A.still B.even C.also D.ever參考答案：A15.Willyou_________playingbasketball?A.joinusin

B.jointo

C.joinusto

D.tojoinus參考答案：A16.

Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadnevermetbefore..

A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.these參考答案：C略17.OnlywhenIwokeup______whathadhappened.

A.Iknew

B.Ididknow

C.didIknow

D.hadIknown參考答案：C18.---I’msorrytocallatdinnertime.----It’sOK.Ihaven’tstartedtomakedinneryet.I____thepaper.A.amreading

B.read

C.wouldread

D.hadread參考答案：A19.Moreattentionshouldbepaid__________goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.A.forforming

B.toform

C.toforming

D.informing參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Youmustknowthe“dingdongditch”.PersonAringsPersonB’sdoorbell,andthenquicklyrunsawayorhidesbeforePersonBanswers.PersonBhurriestoanswerthedoor,onlytofindthatonone’sthere.Afterthe__16__thingisrepeatedseveraltimes,thisiscalled“dingdongditch”.

SharonMardis,asinglemotheroffour,toldABC(AustralianBroadcastingCorporation)Newsthatshe__17__a“dingdongditch”whenshe__18___toherdoorat1:00a.m.lastnight.

“Mydoorbellstartedringing,andIcametothedoor,”SharontoldABCNews.“Therewasnobodyatthedoor.Iwentbackinthehouse.Igottentotwentyfeetandthedoorbellstartedringingagain.Icamebacktothedoor,buttherewasstillnobodyatthedoor.”Shegot__19__andsteppedoutside,shouting,“Who’sthat?Whatonearthareyougoingtodo?”Everywhereseemedtobe__20__.

ButafterSharonreturnedtothehouse,she__21___something.Smoke!Sharonquickly__22__herkidsandthefamilypetsandranoutofthehouse.Onlythendidshe__23__howbadthefirewas.The__24__ofthehousefelldown;thehousewasquicklycoveredby__25__.Thesmokedetectors（探測器）hadnevergoneoff;theywereoutofbatteries.Goodthingforthedoorbell.

The__26__iswhohadrungit.__27__foundthattheflameshadfused（溶化）thewiresofthedoorbelltogether,causingittoring.But__28__,thefirehadnothingtodowiththedoorwiringatall.Ithadstartedinthebathroom,welldownthehall.Fromthere,theflamesdidn’tspreadtothenearby__29__,wherethechildrenandSharonweresleeping.Instead,theysurprisinglyreachedthedoorbellfirst,makingitringrepeatedly,and__30__Sharontoavoiddanger.

Sharonbelievesithappenedthatwaythankstoanangel.16.A.specialB.sameC.importantD.serious17.A.experiencedB.followedC.learnedD.practiced18.A.fellB.turnedC.respondedD.returned19.A.angryB.tiredC.worriedD.interested20.A.awfulB.dirtyC.silentD.funny21.A.tastedB.feltC.touchedD.smelled22.A.comfortedB.settledC.gatheredD.frightened23.A.realizeB.dreamC.wonderD.agree24.A.paintingsB.roofC.lightsD.floor25.A.cloudsB.sandsC.treesD.flames26.A.questionB.opinionC.mistakeD.fact27.A.NursesB.TeachersC.FirefightersD.Doctors28.A.fortunatelyB.strangelyC.honestlyD.clearly29.A.kitchenB.hallC.bathroomD.bedroom30.A.orderingB.encouragingC.warningD.advising參考答案：16-20BACAC

21-25DCABD

26-30ACBDC21.完型填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21到40各題所給的4個(gè)選項(xiàng)A,B,C和D中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I__31__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled__32__.Immediatelymymindtraveled__33__manyyears. Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy__34__thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__35__theywantedanymagazines. Shakingoffthe__36__likeawetdog,IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__37__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__38__inthetopofmy__39__,hesaid,“Comewithme!”pullingmeintohis__40__.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__41__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__42__seen.I__43__about10feettallwhenIgotup__44__them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”Mr.Radersaid. Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__45__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__46__eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidlovingly,“Jimmy,Iwantyouto__47__Iloveyou”. Isaidgoodbye,andforthefirsttimeI__48__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__49__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__50__.31.A.read B.thought C.turned

D.passed32.A.address B.list

C.message

D.information33.A.forward B.so

C.ahead

D.back34.A.return B.round

C.trip

D.arrival35.A.that B.how

C.whether

D.why36.A.dust B.sweat

C.dirt D.rain37.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried38.A.hole B.mud

C.water

D.cover39.A.magazine B.shoe

C.sock D.bag40.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store41.A.wore B.fitted C.lent D.comforted42.A.ever B.already

C.never

D.hardly43.A.appeared

B.measured C.looked

D.felt44.A.for B.with

C.on

D.in45.A.pen B.paper

C.card

D.notebook46.A.tearful

B.unbelievable C.curious

D.puzzled47.A.admit B.know

C.consider D.express48.A.sensed B.received

C.lost D.imagined49.A.mistaken B.bad C.allright D.possible50.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference參考答案：31-35CCDBC

36-40DAABA

41-45BADDC

46-50ABACD三、閱讀理解22.Formostofmy15years,myfatherusuallysaidverylittletomymotherandme.Hepreferredreadingthenewspaperorwatchingfootballmatchesontelevisiontotalkingtohisfamily.Everythingchangedonemorning.AssoonasIcamedownstairstobreakfast,Icouldseethathewasn’thisusualreserved(緘默的)self.“Can’twait!FIFAWorldCup!Bigmatch!Mustsee!”Iquicklyfiguredoutwhatalltheexcitementwasabout:Dadisabigfootballfan.Ihadneverbeeninterestedinfootball,butDad’sexcitementthatmorningmadememoreandmorecurious.Ihadtofindoutwhythissportwasmakingmynormallyreservedfatheractlikeafive-year-oldboyonhisfirsttriptoDisneyland.DaddecidedthatweshouldalleatatalittleGermanrestaurantsothatwecouldwatchtheWorldCupwhileeating.Secretly,IthinkhewashopingtoturnMumandmeintofootballfans.Thematchstartedafewminutesafterweenteredtherestaurant.AsIwaseatingmymeal,aloudnoisecamefromthetelevision.Surprised,IlookedupattheTV:“Whyisthatmanjumpingupanddown?”Dadpatientlyexplained:“That’sPapaBoubaDiop,myson.It’snormalforthemtojumpupanddownafterthey’vescored.”Dadexplainedalmosteverythingtome.Hismonosyllabic(單音節(jié)的)answerswereathingofthepast.IlovedthenewDad!Iwatchedtherestofthematch,becomingmoreandmoreinterested.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIplannedtowatchmorematcheswithhim,hesmiledandgavemeawink(眨眼).Atlonglastwehadsomethingincommon.FootballhasreallyhelpedDadandmegetcloserandformastrongerrelationshipwitheachother.Whosaysfootballisonlyabout22menrunningafterasillyball?

55.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?

A.Atalkativefootballplayer.

B.Aparentbusyatwork.

C.Anencouragingfather.

D.Amanoffewwords.56.Whatmadetheauthorcuriousabouthisfatheronemorning?A.Hisunusualexcitement.

B.Hisunexpressedeagerness.

C.Hisgreatinterestinthenewspaper.

D.Hishighexpectationofthewinner.57.Theauthor’sgrowinginterestinwatchingthematchmainlycamefrom________.A.hisandhisfather’scommonloveofGermanfoodB.watchingatoplevelperformanceoftheplayers

C.hisfather’sloveoffootballandhisexplanationD.eatinginarestaurantwiththeexcitedfans58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sharingisthebaseofgoodrelationship.

B.Familymembersshouldbefanstogether.

C.Interestisthemotherofsuccess.D.Personality(個(gè)性)decideseverything.參考答案：DACA23.Mandaraseemedtoknowsomethingbigwasabouttohappen.Sosheletoutayell,caughtholdofher2-year-olddaughterKibibiandclimbedupintoatree.ShelivesattheNationalZooinWashingtonD.C..AndonTuesday,August23rd,witnessessaidsheseemedtosensethebigearthquakethatshookmuchoftheEastCoastbeforeanyhumansknewwhatwasgoingon.Andshe’snottheonlyone.Inthemomentsbeforethequake,anorangutan(猩猩)letoutaloudcallandthenclimbedtothetopofhershelter.“It’sverydifferentfromtheirnormalcall,”saidBrandieSmith,thezookeeper.“Thelemurs(monkeylikeanimalsofMadagascar)willsoundanalarmiftheyseeorhearsomethinghighlyunusual.”Butyoucan’tseeorhearanearthquake15minutesbeforeithappens,canyou?Maybeyoucan——ifyou’reananimal.“Animalscanhearaboveandbelowourrangeofhearing,”saidBrandieSmith.“That’spartoftheirspecialabilities.They’remoresensitivetotheenvironment,whichishowtheysurvive.”Primatesweren’ttheonlyanimalsthatseemedtosensethequakebeforeithappened.Oneoftheelephantsmadeawarningsoundandahugelizard(蜥蜴)ranquicklyforcover.Theflamingoes(akindofbirds)gatheredbeforethequakeandstayedtogetheruntiltheshakingstopped.Sowhatkindofvibrations(震動(dòng))weretheanimalspickingupinthemomentsbeforethequake?ScientistSusanHoughsaidearthquakesproducetwotypesofwaves——aweak“P”waveandthenamuchstronger“S”wave.The“P”standsfor“primary”.Andthe“S”standsfor“secondary”.Shethinksthe“P”wavemightbewhatsetstheanimalsoff.Notalltheanimalsbehavedunusuallybeforethequake.Forexample,Smithsaidthezoo’sgiantpandasdidn’tjumpupuntiltheshakingactuallybegan.Butmanyoftheotheranimalsseemedtoknowsomethingwascomingbeforeithappened.“I’mnotsurprisedatall,”Smithsaid.28.WhydidMandaraactstrangelyoneday?A.Becauseitsensedsomethingunusualwouldhappen.B.BecauseitsdaughterKibibiwasinjured.C.BecauseitheardanorangutanletoutaloudcallD.Becauseanearth