2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市沛林中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉中市沛林中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Amongthevictimsintheaccident________someleft-behindchildren______upbytheoldgrandparents.A.were,brought

B./,werebrought

C.therewere,brought

D.theywere,whobrought參考答案：A2.---Howlong______eachotherbeforethey____married?

---Foraboutayear.

A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtoget

C.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got參考答案：D3.---Fewchildrenareasbrightasheis,andalso,heworkedveryhard.

---It’sno______thathealwaysgetsthefirstplaceinanyexamination.

A.question

B.doubt

C.problem

D.wonder參考答案：D略4.Thewayhediditwasdifferent_________wewereusedto.A.inwhich

B.inwhat

C.fromwhat

D.fromwhich參考答案：C5._______suddenlyoccurredtome_____IhadtoattendanimportantmeetinginShanghaithenextday.

A.It;which B.What;that C.What;which D.It;that參考答案：D略6.ForJapanese,____yearistooshorttolessen____painandsufferingofthenucleardisaster．

A.the;不填

B.a;

不填

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：C略7.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take

B.musttake

C.aretotake

D.took參考答案：A27.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

—Yes,thejobis

Icoulddomyself.

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：選B。根據(jù)題意“——你需要幫助嗎？

——是的，這份工作遠(yuǎn)不是我一個(gè)人能完成的”可知morethan最為恰當(dāng)。

獨(dú)具【舉一反三】

Lizziewas

toseeherfriendoffattheairport.

A.alittlemorethansad

B.morethanalittlesad

C.sadmorethanalittle

D.alittlemorethansad

選B。句意:在機(jī)場(chǎng)為朋友送行時(shí),Lizzie感到非常難過。

morethanalittle+adj.表“非?！钡囊馑肌?/p>

獨(dú)具【規(guī)律方法】morethan“不止”一種用法

(1)morethan后面跟名詞，意為“不只是，不僅僅是”。

Katewasmorethanateacher.Shealsodidwhatshecouldtotakecareofher

pupils.凱特不僅僅是位教師，她還盡其所能照顧她的學(xué)生。

(2)morethan與形容詞和分詞連用，表示“非常、十分”。

Iammorethanhappytoacceptyourinvitation．我很高興接受你的邀請(qǐng)。

(3)morethan與動(dòng)詞連用，對(duì)動(dòng)詞起著加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。

Repeatedadvertisingwillmorethanincreaseproductsales.\

多次做廣告意味著增加產(chǎn)品的銷售。

(4)morethan和含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子連用，有否定意義，表示“是……難

以……”或“超過了……所能”之意。

ThebeautyofthevillageismorethanIcandescribe.

我難以描述那個(gè)山村的美麗?！窘馕觥柯?.---Washenervousduringtheinterview?---Hewas_____,andheevenmadesomejokes.A.downinthedumps B.flyingoffthehandleC.oncloudnine D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——面試時(shí)他緊張嗎?——他非常鎮(zhèn)定自若，甚至還開了一些玩笑。A.downinthedumps垂頭喪氣；B.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒；C.oncloudnine非常高興；D.ascoolasacucumber鎮(zhèn)定自若。根據(jù)句意故選D。10.I'mplanningtoholdapartyintheopenair,butIcanmakenoguaranteesbecauseit________theweather.A.linkswith

B.dependsonC.connectsto

D.decideson參考答案：B考查詞組。A.linkswith與---有關(guān)；

B.dependson依賴；C.connectsto連接到；

D.decideson決定。我計(jì)劃在露天舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)，但是我不能保證，因?yàn)檫@要依賴于天氣。根據(jù)句意可知選B。11.

---Goodbye,Peter,remembermetoyourparents.---_______.A.It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

B.Thanks,Iwill.C.Youaresokind.

D.Thanks,whatagoodidea.參考答案：C略12.Dina,

formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle參考答案：C13.It_____tolookafterthesenaughtygrandchildrenofmineforawholeday.A.putmedown

B.drivesmeout

C.wearsmeout

D.pullsmethrough參考答案：C14.Livingin_______everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wearefacinggreatercompetition,sowemusttake________advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop.A.an;the

B.an;/

C.the;an

D.the;/參考答案：B15.Itwas____backhomeaftertheexperiment.

A.notuntilmidnightdidhego

B.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewent

D.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo參考答案：C16._________ServicesatHarvardUniversityofferssupporttodisabledstudentsinfindinganidealplacetolivein.A．Labor

B．Concept C．Ceremony

D．Accommodation參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：哈佛大學(xué)的住宿服務(wù)為殘疾學(xué)生提供了尋找理想居住地的支持。A.Labor勞動(dòng)；B.Concept觀念；C.Ceremony典禮；D.Accommodation住宿，根據(jù)題意，故選D。二、新的題型17.Agraduationgifthasaspecialmeaningforpeople,particularlyastheyearspass.Whatisthebestgifttogiveagraduate?Itshouldencouragetheirdreams.

___16___1.LifesuccessLet’shaveaquicklookatlifesuccessandwhydreamsandgoalsaresoimportant.Lifesuccessliesinthedreamswehaveandthegoalswesetandachieve.Researchersfoundthatconcrete(具體的)dreamsandgoals,andyourabilitytocarryoutaplantoachievethem,playabigpartinyourlifesuccess.

___17___Everyoneofusneedsadream;dreamsgiveyoungpeopledirection,andgiveusallhope.Themostpreciousgiftthatanyonecanreceiveisthesupportfromfamilyandfriends.Itcanhelpthemtomoveforward,goaftertheirdreams,andachievetheirgoals.2.___18___Thebestgraduationgiftshouldencourageagraduate’sdreamswithoneeyeonthepastandtheotheronthefuture.Inpracticalterms,itshouldhaveemotionalmeaning,usefulnessandconveniencesothatitcanbeeasilycarriedwiththeyoungperson.___19___Abookissomethingwithmeaningthatwilllast.Itcanbepickedupwhencomfortorinspirationisneeded,orwhenalovingmemoryneedstobeevoked(喚起).Children’sbooksareparticularlypopularchoicesasagraduationgift,becausetheyareoftenbeautifullyproducedandexpressthemeaningofthemoment.3.Thank-younotes___20___Parents,grandparentsandfriendshavegiventhoughtandtakentimetogiveyousomethingspecialandmeaningful.Ahandwrittennoteexpressingyourappreciationwillmakethemfeelrespectedandthattheyareimportanttoyou.A.AdreamgiftB.AusefulbookC.Bookscanactastheidealgraduationgift.D.Forthegraduatereceivinggifts—don’tforgetthethank-younotes!E.Afterreceivingagraduationgiftencouragingyourdreams,youcanbemoresuccessful.F.Thisguideoffersideasfortheidealgifttoencourageagraduate’shopesanddreams.G.So,thatiswhyencouragingandsupportingagraduate’sdreamsandgoalsshouldbeabigpartofanygraduationgift.參考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.D本文是就給畢業(yè)生最好的禮物提供的指南，這個(gè)指南提供了理想的禮物，以鼓勵(lì)畢業(yè)生的希望和夢(mèng)想。16.F文章給畢業(yè)生禮物提供了一些指導(dǎo)和建議，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)這個(gè)指南提供了理想的禮物，以鼓勵(lì)畢業(yè)生的希望和夢(mèng)想符合文意，故選F。17.G根據(jù)前邊Researchersfoundthatconcrete(具體的)dreamsandgoals,andyourabilitytocarryoutaplantoachievethem,playabigpartinyourlifesuccess研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，具體的夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)，和你的能力來執(zhí)行一個(gè)計(jì)劃去實(shí)現(xiàn)他們，在你的生活中扮演著成功的重要角色。G項(xiàng)所以，這就是為什么鼓勵(lì)和支持畢業(yè)生的夢(mèng)想和目標(biāo)應(yīng)該成為畢業(yè)禮物的重要組成部分，符合文意，故選G。18.A對(duì)應(yīng)這一部分的第一句Thebestgraduationgiftshouldencourageagraduate’sdreamswithoneeyeonthepastandtheotheronthefuture.最好的畢業(yè)禮物應(yīng)該是鼓勵(lì)一個(gè)畢業(yè)生的夢(mèng)想，可知這一段主要是討論一個(gè)夢(mèng)想的禮物，A項(xiàng)作為這一部分的標(biāo)題是合適的，故選A。19.C根據(jù)后邊Abookissomethingwithmeaningthatwilllast書籍是有意義的，它將會(huì)持續(xù)下去。C項(xiàng)書籍可以作為一種理想的畢業(yè)禮物符合文意，故選C。20.D這一部分的小標(biāo)題是Thank-younotes感謝信，所以D項(xiàng)對(duì)于畢業(yè)生來說，不要忘記感謝符合文意，故選D。點(diǎn)睛：做七選五時(shí)定位選項(xiàng)很關(guān)鍵。明確各備選選項(xiàng)的含義，抓住其關(guān)鍵詞語，根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu)于具體內(nèi)容，將選項(xiàng)填入文中，填寫時(shí)尤為注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標(biāo)志詞。在定位選項(xiàng)時(shí)，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內(nèi)容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索，使文章無論內(nèi)容還是銜接上都能做到通順。三、閱讀理解18.Apeerisapersonwhoisaboutthesameageasyou.Peersaffectyourlife,whetheryouknowitornot,justbyspendingtimewithyou.Peerscanhaveagoodeffectononeanother.Maybeanotherstudentinyourscienceclasstaughtyouaneasywaytoremembertheplanetsinsolarsystem.Maybeyougotothersexcitedaboutyournewfavoritebookandnoweveryone’sreadingit.

However,sometimespeersaffectoneanotherinanotherway.Forexample,onekidinschoolmighttrytogetanothertocutclasswithhim,yoursoccerfriendmighttrytopersuadeyoutobemeantoanotherplayerandneverpasshertheball,orakidintheneighborhoodmightwantyoutoshopliftwithhim.

Peerpressurecanbeextremelystrongandhardtogetridof.Experimentshaveshownhowpeerpressurecaninfluencesomeonetochangeher/hismindfromwhatshe/heknowsforsureisacorrectanswertotheincorrectanswer——justbecauseeveryoneelsegivestheincorrectanswer!Thatholdstrueforpeopleofanyageinpeerpressuresituations.

Itcanbehardtowalkawayfrompeerpressure,butitcanbedone.Payingattentiontoyourownfeelingsandbeliefsaboutwhatisrightandwrongcanhelpyouknowtherightthingtodo.Innerstrengthandself-confidencecanhelpyoustandfirm,walkawayandresistdoingsomethingwhenyouknowbetter.

56.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peershaveagoodeffect

B.ChildrengiveintopeerpressureC.Peerpressureishardtoresist

D.Peerpressu