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2023屆天津市紅橋區(qū)高三質量調查試卷(一)英語試題
學校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單項選擇
1.-Areyousureyou9rereadyforthebest?
—.I'mwellpreparedforit.
A.NotreallyB.VmafraidnotC.NoproblemD.Hardtosay
2.Busyasthemanis,heeveryweekendtostayingwithhiswifeandchildren.
A.picksB.spendsC.devotesD.takes
二、未知
3.Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat
A.wascutB.willbecut
C.willhavebeencutD.hasbeencut
三、單項選擇
4.Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearitliveisquiteanother.
A.performB.performing
C.toperformD.beingperformed
四、未知
5.Heisconfident,,inmyopinion,ismostimportantinmodernsociety.
A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what
五、單項選擇
6.Idon'tthinkwhathesaidistothetopicwearediscussing.Hehasmissedthe
point.
A.faithfulB.parallelC.relevantD.similar
六、未知
7.YouandIneverbeaMozart,oraNewton,buttherearelotsofthingswe
dotobringbeautyorjoytotheworld.
A.may;canB.can;mayC.must;canD.might;could
8.—Mary,willyoupleaseguidethenewcomertotheoffice?--.Iamfreenow.
A.ByallmeansB.BynomeansC.ElltakeitD.Mypleasure
9.Onereasonforherpreferenceforthisschoolis,assheputit,itcanprovidefor
herfuturedevelopment.
A.whichB.whatC.thatD.this
七、單項選擇
10.Successcomestothosewhoarewillingtoriskmakingmistakesintheoftheir
goalsandambitions,andwhoareabletolearnfromthosemistakes.
A.procedureB.pursuitC.preferenceD.progress
11.inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecominga
footballstar.
A.BeingraisedB.Raising
C.RaisedD.Toraise
12.-Rememberthefirsttimewemet?
—Sure.Youinthesupermarket.
A.shoppedB.haveshoppedC.hadshoppedD.wereshopping
13.Mostpeopleworkbecauseit'sunavoidable,,therearesomepeoplewho
actuallyenjoywork.
A.AsaresultB.Inaddition
C.BycontrastD.Inconclusion
14.Itissaidthatbodylanguage55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyou
sayjust7percent.
A.liesinB.goeswithC.consistsofD.accountsfor
15.Pleasekeepinmindtwofriendsdisagree,itdoesn'talwaysmeanoneisright
andtheotheriswrong.
A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what
試卷第2頁,共13頁
八、完形填空
IwastravelingbytrainfromPerthtoCentralonemorning.Quietlysittingtherereading,
Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard's16.AsIlookedupfrommypaper,I
noticedotherpassengers,17absorbedintheirsmartphones,alsoappearedtobelistening.
Whydidthey18thismessagesomuch?
AsbestIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongthe19,"GoodMorning,
everyone!Thisisthe7:35a.m.trainfromPerthtoCentralandwearerightontime.Itis
reallya20morninginSydneytoday!Thesunisshining,birdsare21andall'sright
withtheworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou'regoing.Thanksfor22my
trainandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.Haveagreatday.”
Everyonestartedsmiling,eventhe23talkingtooneanother,allaboutthe
guard\24andhowgooditmadeeveryonefeel.
IwasthinkingaboutthisandasIexitedthetrain,I25theGuard'scabintothank
him,onlytobetoldhehadjustfinishedhis26andwasonhiswayhome.
ThenI27downthestairs.Atthebottom,Ifinally28theyoungguard.
“Areyoutheguardonthe7:35trainfromPerth?,,
“Oh,oh,yes,yes."repliedtheguard,abit29atfirst.
"Well,Ijustwanttothankyouforyourmessage.Itissoupbeatandpleasant.Thankyou
forgivingussuchagood30totheday.Please31doingit.”
Whenpeoplearehappyintheir32,itshowsinwhattheydoandsay,whichwill
makea33toeachother.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguardwouldhaveattable
whenhe34home,"Guesswhathappenedtometoday-acustomeractually35me!”
16.A.announcementB.explanationC.appreciationD.arrangement
17.A.confidentlyB.deliberatelyC.anxiouslyD.previously
18.A.objecttoB.payattentiontoC.getacrossD.giveout
19.A.rowsB.textsC.linesD.passages
20.A.busyB.violentC.freeD.lovely
21.A.fallingB.singingC.tremblingD.hiding
22.A.leavingB.decoratingC-takingD.cleaning
23.A.friendsB.cleanersC.acquaintancesD.strangers
24.A.messageB.instructionC.requirementD.warning
25.A.watchedB.approachedC.ignoredD.escaped
26.A.shiftB.speechC.advertisementD.vacation
27.A.wentB.fellC.racedD.broke
28.A.missedB.caughtC.mistookD.avoided
29.A.honoredB.relaxedC,movedD.shocked
30.A.arrangementB.conclusionC.startD.excuse
31.A.keepB.rememberC.imagineD.risk
32.A.lectureB.workC.challengeD.traveling
33.A.conversationB.promiseC.differenceD.compromise
34.A.gotB.leftC.missedD.drove
35.A.followedB.frightenedC-embarrassedD.thanked
九、未知
Yoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcernto
thoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.Weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowing
suggestions.
Traveling
Beobservant(機警)whensightseeingortraveling.Stayinwell-litandheavilytraveled
areas.Don'tdisplaylargeamountsofcash.
Check-in
Keepyourluggagewithinyoursightuntilthehotelporter'scoining.Registeronlyyour
namewithoutyourtitlewhichindicatesyourstatusandyourwealth.Requirethereceptionist
tokeepsecretaboutyourroomnumberandcallyouifsomeonewantstofindyou.Donot
mentionyourroomnumberinpublicplaces.Checkoutwhetherthereceptionistreturnsyour
creditcardorIDcard,andwhethertheyarethecorrectones.
Enteringyourroom
Makesureallequipmentworksproperly,includingthedoor,windows,lights,telephone,
bathroom,etc.itisbettertochecktheminfrontoftheroomkeeperandifanythinggoes
wrong,reporttothefrontdeskimmediately.
Readingthehotelregulationsmayalsoprovideyouwiththetipsofsecurity-keeping.
試卷第4頁,共13頁
Makesureyouknowthedirectwaytothelift,fireescapesandnearesttelephone.
Telephone
Don'tmentionanyimportantnumbersonthehoteltelephone.Ifsomebodycallsyouand
saysthereissomethingwrongwithyourbill,you'dbettercheckitinperson,notonthe
phone.
Guestroomsecurity
Foradditionalsecurityusethedeadbolt(插鎖)providedonyourdoorandmakesurethe
windowsarelocked.Asanadditionalprecautious(預防措施)measure,pleasesecurethe
secondarylocksprovided.Donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmaking
identification.Aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.Ifthere
isanydoubtabouttheperson'sidentity,pleasecontacttheFrontDesk.
Safetyboxes
Donotleavemoneyorvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.Weprovidefreesafetyboxes
foryouruse.Hotelisnotresponsibleforitemsleftinyourroomvaluedover$200.
Keys
Safeguardyourkey.Keepthekeywithinyourreach,incaseyouneeditinahurry.
Pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.Donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.
PleaseleaveyourkeyattheFrontDeskwhenyoucheckout.
Reporting
Pleasereportanysuspiciousactivity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.
36.Thesuggestionsaremostprobablyfrom.
A.apoliceofficerB.ahotelmanager
C.anexperiencedtravelerD.atourguide
37.Whatshouldyoudoduringyourcheck-in?
A.Askthereceptionisttokeepyourluggage.
B.Registeryournamewithyourtitle.
C.Keepyourroomnumberhiddenfromothers.
D.LetthereceptionistkeepyourcreditcardorIDcard.
38.Ifyoufeeldoubtfulaboutastrangerwhoknocksatthedoor,youshould.
A.calltheFrontdesktomakesure
B.openthedoortochecktheperson'sIDcard
C.letthepersoninafteryouhavegothis/hername
D.contactthelocalpoliceforassistance
39.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetipofkeepingkeys?
A.Asktheporkertokeepyourkey.
B.Keepthekeywhereyoucangeteasily.
C.Leavethekeyinthedoorwhenyoupreparetotravelout.
D.Askthefrontdesktokeepyourkeybeforeyoucheckout.
40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Itisadvisedtotraveltoplaceswheretherearefewpeople.
B.Thehotelisnotresponsibleforanythingyoulose.
C.Don'treporttothemanagerunlessyouaresuresomethingisgoingwrong.
D.You'dbetterusethedeadboltandthesecondarylockstogetherfbrsafety.
ChristopherThomas,27,wasawriterbynightandateacherbydaywhenhenoticedhe
wasalwaystiredandwaslosingweightfast.Diagnosedwithdiabetes(糖尿?。?Thomas
wouldneedtoinjecthimselfwithinsulin(月夷島素)threetimesadayfbrtherestofhislifeor
risknervedamage,blindnessandevendeath.Andifthatweren'tbadenough,hehadno
healthinsurance.
Afteramonthoffeelingupset,Thomasdecidedhe'dbetterfindawaytofightback.He
leftCanton,MichiganforNewYork,gotajobwailingtables,nicknamedhimselftheDiabetic
Rockstar,andcreated,afreeonlinecommunityfordiabeticsandtheir
lovedones—aplacewhereover1,100peoplesharepersonalstories,information,and
resources.
JasonSwencki'sson,Kody,wasdiagnosedwithdiabetesatsix.Fatherandsonvisitthe
onlinechildren'sfbrumstogethermostevenings.^Kodygetssoexcited,writingtokidsfrom
allover,44saysSwencki,oneofthesite'svolunteers.9,Theyknowwhathe'sgoingthrough,so
hedoesn'tfeelalone.”
Kodyisanythingbutalone:Diabetesisnowtheseventhleadingcauseofdeathinthe
UnitedStates,with24milliondiagnosedcases.Andmorepeoplearebeingdiagnosedat
youngerages.
Thesedays,Thomas'smainfocusishischarity,FightIt,whichprovidesmedicinesand
suppliestopeople—225todate—whocan'taffordadiabetic'shugeexpenses.Fight-it.Orghas
raisedabout$23,000inproductsandincash.InMay,Thomaswillholdthefirstannual
試卷第6頁,共13頁
DiabeticRockstarFestivalintheCaribbean.
Evenwithastaffof22volunteers,Thomasoftendevotesupto50hoursaweektohis
cause,whilestilldoinghisfull-timejobwaitingtables.?,Ofthediabetescharitiesoutthere,
mostareputtingmoneyintofindingacure,“saysBentleyGubar,oneofRockstar'soriginal
members.9,ButChristopheristheonlypersonIknowsayingpeopleneedhelpnow.”
41.Fromthepassage,whatdoweknowaboutChristopherThomas?
A.Heneedstogotothedoctoreveryday.
B.Hehasapositiveattitudetohisdisease.
C.Hestudiestheleadingcauseofdiabetes.
D.Heencouragesdiabeticsbywritingarticles.
42.DiabeitcrcKkstar.comwascreatedfor.
A.volunteerstofindjobs
B.diabeticstocommunicate
C.childrentoamusethemselves
D.Rockstarstoshareresources
43.Accordingtothepassage,Kody.
A.feelslonelybecauseofhisillness
B.helpscreatetheonlinekids'forums
C.writeschildren'sstoriesonline
D.benefitsfromDiabeitcrockstar.com
44.WhatcanwelearnaboutFightIt?
A.Itownsawell-knownmedicalwebsite.
B.Itofferslessexpensivemedicinetodiabetics.
C.Ithelpsthediabeticsinfinancialdifficulties.
D.Itorganizespartiesforvolunteersonceayear.
45.ThelastparagraphsuggeststhatThomas.
A.helpsdiabeticsinhisownway
B.employs22peopleforhiswebsite
C.triestofindacurefordiabetes
D.worksfull-timeinadiabetescharity
TensofthousandsofancientpicturescarvedintotherocksatoneofFrance'smost
importanttouristsitesarebeinggraduallydestroyed.Scientistsandresearchersfearthatthe
36,000drawingsonrocksinMontBegointheFrenchAlpsarebeingdamagedsorapidlythat
theywillnotsurviveforfuturegenerations.
Themountainbelievedtohaveoncebeenasiteforprayerisscattered(散布)with
4000-year-olddrawingscutintobarerock.Butasthepopularityofthesiteincreases,the
picturesarebeingruinedbythoughtlessgraffiti(涂鴉).
JeanClottesisthechairmanoftheInternationalCommitteeonRockArt.Hesays
“Peoplethinkthatbecausethepictureshavebeentheresolongtheywillalwayscontinueto
bethere.Butifthedamagecontinuesatthisratetherewillbenothingleftin50years.^^
Hedescribesseeingtouristsstampingonthedrawings,wearingawaytherockand
clearnessoftheartworkastheydoso.Somevisitorshesaysevencutoffpartstotakehome
assouvenirs.Otherresearchersdescribehowpeoplearrivecarryinglongstickswithsharp
endstoscratchtheirowndrawings,oreventheirnamesintherocks.
Butexpertsaredividedoverthebestwaytopreservethedrawings.HenrydeLumley,
directoroftheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinParis,believesthattheonlywaytosavethesite
istoturnthewholemountainintoa”no-go"area,preventingthepublicfromgoingthere
exceptonguidedtours.
Clottesdisagrees.46ThemeasuresuggestedbyHenrydeLumleyisthemostsevere,and
whileitisthemosteffective,itisalsocertaintobringaboutprotestsfrompeoplewholive
there“hesaid.€tThesitewasclassifiedasahistoricmonumentyearsagobytheMinistryof
Cultureandwemustdoasmuchaspossibletosavewhatisthere.”
AnnieEchassouxwhoalsoworkedonresearchingthesiteisalarmedthatasthe
mountainbecomeseasiertoreach—touristscannowavoidthethree-and-a-half-hourwalk
byhiringvehicles—thedamagewillincreaserapidly.Shethinksthattheonlysolutionisto
ropeofftheareaandprovideguides.uYoucan'tsaytheplancan'tgoaheadbecausethereis
nomoney“shesaid."Thatisnotgoodenough.Moneymustbeprovidedbecausethe
MinistryofCulturehasclassifiedthisareaasahistoricsite.Ifwedon'ttakesteps,wewillbe
responsibleforlosingthedrawingsforthenextgeneration.
46.JeanClottessaysthatpeoplewhovisitthemountain.
A.donotbelievethedrawingsareold.
B.believetheyareallowedtopaintthere
C.assumethedrawingswillnotdisappear
試卷第8頁,共13頁
D.thinkthedrawingsshouldbeleftalone
47.AccordingtoJeanClottessomeofthevisitorstotheareahave.
A.takenbitsoftherockhome
B.helpedtocleanthedrawings
C.beenunabletotakephotographs
D.misunderstoodwhatthepicturesmean
48.HenrydeLumleyiseagerto.
A.protectpublicrights
B.bantrafficinthearea
C.setupresearchprojects
D.keepoutindividualvisitors
49.WhichwordbestdescribesAnnieEchassoux'sattitudetowardssavingthehistoricsite?
A.Worried.B.Supportive.C.Disappointed.D.Hesitant.
50.ThispassagehasbeenwrittenaboutMontBegoto.
A.advertisetheclosingofthesite
B.encouragescientiststovisitthesite
C.describefearsforthefutureofthesite
D.warnvisitorsaboutthedangersofthesite
TrustasexplainedinWikepedia(維基百科)isthefeelingofbeingsuresomeoneor
somethingcanbereliedupon.Trustisabigtopicinmanypeople'slives.Itproducesan
emotionalfeelingthatistiedtothecoreofaperson'sveryexistence.
WhydowewanttobreakanyoneJstrust?Whydoesthishappenoverandoveragain?It
mayarisefrompride,control,dislikes,adifferenceofopinionandmisunderstandings.
Perhapswhenyouarelivingyourlifewithoutself-worthandself-lovethenyouareliving
yourlifeinacontinualstateofnegativethoughtsandfeelings.Whatyoufeelinsideisevident
bywhatyoudoandwhatyousay.Whenyoushiftyourenergywithinyourselfandfindyour
placeofloveandworththenyourviewofthisworldwillchangeforthebetter.Thisenergy
shifttowardsthepositivewillshifteverythingthatyouthink,sayanddo.Beingkindto
yourselfprojectsoutwardtotheworldbybeingkindandgoodtoothers.Thisprojectionisthe
outcomeofthispositiveenergyshift.Ourtrueselfisoneofloveandfeelingworthyofallof
thegoodnessandhappiness.
Wehaveatendencytolookoutsideofourselvesforcontentwhenthisfeelingofcontent
canbefoundwithinourselves.Theanswerstoourquestionsaboutlifeandlovearewithinus.
Sometimesweneedtogiveourselvesabreakandtobemostloving,mostkindandmost
patientwithus.Careforandloveyourselftofindthejoywithin.Theloveandpeaceofthis
worldisineachandeveryoneofus.
Meditation(沉思)canbridgethattrustthatwecanhaveinourselves.Thenwecanhave
moretrustintheworldandinothers.Wheneverythingaroundusisbreakingupmeditation
canhelptokeepuscenteredsowecanfindthatdeepconnectionofloveandworthiness.That
isyourtrueselfwantingtoshinethrough.Wecan'tcontrolanythingelsebutwecancontrol
whatwedo.
Whenyouchoosetohelpyourselfthenyouchoosetotrustyourself.Trustcanleadusto
alifeofpeaceandloveandfulfillment.Theworldhasitsownprograms.Trustinloveand
peaceandliveyourlifelikeyoumeanit!
51.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n).
A.backgroundB.comparisonC.explanationD.comment
52.Ifyouwanttohaveapositivelifeattitude,youshould.
A.saveyourinsideenergytocreatepositivethings
B.findaplacewhereyou'llberespected
C.makesurewhatyoutrulywanttodoandsay
D.trytoshowyourtrueselfnaturallyandcontinuously
53.Whenyoufailorfeeldisappointedyoushould.
A.stopandadjustyourself
B.continuetoworkevenharder
C.reducethedegreeofyourfeelingofcontent
D.trytofullyrecognizeyourownfault
54.Basedonthistextmeditationmightmakeus.
A.modestwhenweachievesomething
B.movefrommistrusttotrust
C.liveameaningfulandunchangeablelife
D.controlourselvessuccessfullyaswellastheoutsideworld
55.Bywritingthistexttheauthorwantsto.
A.encourageustotrustourselves
試卷第10頁,共13頁
B.teachushowtodealwithnegativeenergy
C.explainwhatloveandworthare
D.showtheimportanceofmeditation
十、閱讀表達
WhileItriedhardtofightagainstmyterriblecancer,myhusbandpassedawayduetoa
heartattack.Iwassosad.Mymothercametostaywithme.IwonderedwhatI'ddowithmy
86-year-oldmother.
Aweekaftershearrived,Iasked,“Mom,whydon*tyoucrochet(用鉤針編織)
anymore?nShesaidshedidn'tknowwhatshecouldmake.Iadvised,*'Howaboutflowers?
Wecansharethemwit
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