新托福鎮(zhèn)魂單詞題詞匯

（2013年3月15日無(wú)老師題：2013315126組新出現(xiàn)的單詞。iBT新托?？荚嚍檫@個(gè)詞匯一定要是英語(yǔ)原文本身的語(yǔ)境才行,role這個(gè)詞,我們從小背的就是"角色"的意思，但是實(shí)際上《iBT新托福鎮(zhèn)魂單詞題（詞匯題）全集》可以幫助你預(yù)知即將會(huì)考什么單詞題。而且由于出題的難度所限的，新進(jìn)行選擇！這樣，就能在保匯題100%正確率的情況下，極大的減少做題時(shí)間，給其他的題目空出做題時(shí)間。第二點(diǎn)，我們從新托福突破口TPO之中，就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)ETS總是把同一的文章反復(fù)拿出來(lái)。因此也就TPO21-26的所要求的閱讀匯題）全集》，請(qǐng)回到無(wú)老師的htt 使用方法：這整個(gè)文件，至少要整體反復(fù)從頭至尾看20遍，務(wù)必要求達(dá)到看到前面的單詞，就馬上能聯(lián)想到更新：2013315日新增126組單詞20orso20roughly大體上,大約為amatterofspeculationsuppositionn.asolicitationofaninvitationofn.墾求;abandongiveupvt.abandonedlefta.aberrantabnormala.脫離常軌的abortquitv.夭折; abruptly=suddenlyad.突然地;absorbappealv.吸收;absorblearn(學(xué)習(xí)v.absorbtakeinv.吸收; notconcretea.抽象的;absurdridiculousa.荒謬的;abundancegreatnumbern.abundancelargeamountn.abundantlargeamountadj.abundantaffluenta.豐富的;abundant=amplea.豐富的;abundant=numerousa.豐富的;abundant=plentifula.豐富的;abundant=substantiala.豐富的;abundantly=plentifullyad.豐富地;acceleratespeedup/getfastervi&vt.accessreachv.accessibleeasytoreacha.accessiblereachablea.accidentalunexpecteda.意外的;acclaimedpraisableadj.modateprovideforv.plishedachieveda.plished=skilleda.accountfor=exinv.說(shuō)accountdescriptionn.accumulatecollectv.積累accumulatepileupv.積累 accuratecorrecta.accuray=correctlyad.正確acknowledgerecognizev.actuallyinfactad.addedextraa.附加的;adept=skilleda. ysufficientlyadv.

adherentsupportern. adj.adjacencynearingn.adjacentnearbya.adjacentneighboringa.adjustmodifyv.調(diào)整; v.admirerespectvt.admit=letinv.adopt=enactv.advance=improvementn.發(fā)展;advent=arrivaln.出現(xiàn);advent=beginningn.出現(xiàn);affair=mattern.;事affordprovidev.提供;aggravateannoyv.aggravateincreasev.加重;aggregate=combineda.的;合計(jì)aggregate=overalla.的;合計(jì) aggregations=groupsn.體,集agile=astutea.靈活的;agile=clevera.靈活的;agile=moveandactquicklya.靈活的;agile=quickandactivea.靈活的;airfeelingn.alarmsoundv.alarmwarningn.albeit=eventhoughconj.albeitalthoughconj. allocationdistributionn.allowenablev.alludetorefertophrv.alludesuggestv.allywithlinktov.alterchangetov.amazing=remarkable/recementa.令人驚訝的/ambiguous=morethanonemeaning引起歧義的,ambiguous=vaguea.ambitiouskeen/energeticadj.渴望的(做某事ambivalent=mixeda.amplespaciousa.ample=plentifula.充足的;ampliationmagnifyoguetosimilartoancestorforefather/progenitorn.anchor=holdincev.使固ancient=antiquea.ancientolda.annihilate=compleyremovev.消annihilatedestroyv. annually=yearlyad.anomaly=irregularityn.anonymousnameless/incognitoadj.antagonistcompetitorn.對(duì)手;anticipateexpectv.antisepticcleana.antithesisoppositen.antlerhornn.anxietyworryn.憂慮;apartfromexceptforphr.apartfromexceptionphr.apparatusequipmentn.儀器;apparentobviousa.apparently=clearlyad. adj.appeal=attractionn.appealing=attractivea.有appearseemv.appearancearrivaln.appearancerisen.appearanceshowingupn.applicationusen.appreciablenoticeablea.approachmethodn.approachmovetowardv.approximay=roughlyad.大約architecturestructuren.archiverecordv.archivestockv.archivestorev.arduousdifficulta.

ariddrya.arisecomeaboutvi.arise=emergev.arrangement=configurationn.安排;array=rangen.article=itemn.article=objectn.asaruleingeneralphr.assertdeclarev.斷言;assertionstrongstatementn.斷言;assetadvantagen.資產(chǎn);assimilate=combinev.assistance=helpn.assorted=variousa.assume=believev.假定;assume=supposev.假定;assume=takeonv.assumptionpremisen.astonishsurprisevt.astonishingamazinga. astute=clevera.atrandom=withoutadefinitepatternphr.隨便地;attaentto=preferenceforn.依attainachievev.達(dá)到;attainmentachievementn.達(dá)到; panyinga.attesttoconfirmv.attributecharacteristicn.attributetocreditwithv.歸于;attribute=accreditv.歸于; characteristicsn.屬性,attributioncharactern.augmentincreasev.增加;available=obtainablea.avenuemeansn.途徑avenue=methodn.途徑avidenthusiastica.backup barelyjustad.barge=boatn.barrier=obstaclen.battlestrugglen.搏斗;beaccustomedtogetusedtophrv.beawareoffamiliarwithphrv.bebeforehandforeordainv.becloserresemblancetobemorelikephr.非常相beconsistentwithbecompatiblewithphr.beentitledtohavetherightphrv.beinclinedtendv.besusceptibleto=besubject beckoninvitev.招喚;eextinct=dieoutphrv.beingcreaturen.beneficialadvantageousa.blossomflourishv.blossomthrivev.boastexaggeratev.boastpuffv.bombard=assaultv.擊;轟bombard=strikev.擊;轟bombard=assailv.擊;轟boomexpansionn.激增;boongreatbenefitn.boostraisev.增加;boundaryperipheryn.branchdivisionn. breedreproducev.繁殖; brilliantbrighta.光輝的;brittle=breakablea.brittle=fragilea.broadappealwidepopularitya.broadlygenerallyad.broadly=extensivelyad.bulklargestarean.主體,bulkmajorpartn.bulk=greattyn.大部bulklargepartn.bulklargeportionn.bulkmajorityn.burgeonexpandv.bustlinglivelya.byandlarge=forthemost

cardinal=fundamentala.cargoshipmentn.船貨; celebratedfamousa.centralessentiala.certainspecifieda. chancy=riskya.channeldirectv.channelguidev.channelprovidev.chaotic=disorganizeda.cherishvaluev.chiefmajora.chiselcarvev.刻;choose=optv.chronicconfirmeda.長(zhǎng)期的;chronic=invetea.長(zhǎng)期的;不斷chronichabituala.長(zhǎng)期的;chronicpersistenta.長(zhǎng)期的;chronically=constantlyad.circuitous=indirecta.circumstanceconditionn.環(huán)境; cite=refertov.cite=quotev.classictypicala.clear=visiblea.clearapparenta.clingtoattachtov.close=carefula.嚴(yán)密的;clue=hintn.cling coatingcovern.coincidewithbeasthesametimeasv. collaborate=cooperatev.collaborationjointeffectn.collectgatherv.collidewithrunintov.collide=hiteachotherv. commemoratecelebratev.慶祝;commonlyoftenadv.通常地, compactconcisea.緊密的;compactcompressed(結(jié)實(shí)的a.緊密的;comparable=equivalenta.= compatibleconsistentadj.協(xié)調(diào)的,compelpushv.compellingconvincinga. compensatemakeupv.compensateforbalancephrv.賠償;compensatereimbursev.賠償;comint=v.complementaddtov.complementsupplementn.compley=totallyad.完全complexsystemn.復(fù)合物;complex=elaboratea.complicatedcomplexa.complicatedmadethingsmoredifficulta.component=constituenta.composebemadeupof以…composition=mixturen.comprehensive=completea.comprehensive=understandablea. compriseconsistofv.comprisemakeupv.compriseformv. concedeacceptvi&vt.conceivingconsideringv. concerninterestv.concisesimpleadj.conclusivefinala.conclusiveultimatea.conducivecontributivea.有助于...configuration=arrangementn.布局;configuration=formn.佈局;confine=limit/boundaryv.confinedto=limited

v.congealsolidifyv. .consecutivesuccessivea.consequence=importancen.結(jié)果;consequence=resultn.結(jié)果;consequentresultinga.consequent=latera.consequent=resultanta.consequentialsignificanta.consequentlythereforead.consequentlythusad.consequently=asa conservesavev.considerthinkaboutv.考慮;considerthinkasv.考慮;considerviewasv.考慮;considerablelargeamountof大量的, a. consistofcomposeofv.consistentregulara. consistentlyregularlyad.conspicuousnotablea.constantstablea.固定的;constantlyalwaysad.經(jīng)常;conslation=collectionn.一系列;一conslation=combinationn.一系列;一constitutecomprise/consistofv.組成, vt.constitutioncomponentn.constrainrestrictv.constraint=limitn.constraint=restrictionn.consume=eatupv.消耗;吃;喝吃; consumed=usedupv. contemte=considerv.沉 contentionclaimn.contentiousdisputeda. continual=constanta.不間斷的;constantadj.繼續(xù)的,延續(xù)的continuousuninterrupteda.連續(xù)的; vt.contrivecreatev.contriveinventv.controversy=/disagreementn.conventional=customarya.習(xí)慣的;conventional=traditionala.習(xí)慣的;convergingconcentratinga.收縮的;converttransformv.convertintochangetov.conveycommunicatevt.&vi.convict=doom()v.宣convictsentencev.convictcondemnv.convictionstrongbeliefn.convictionbeliefn.相信; copewithdealwithphrv.應(yīng)付;copewithhandlephrv.應(yīng)付;copiousplentifula.豐富的;core=centern.;要 correspondence=harmonyn.correspondinglyaccordinglyadv.corroborateconfirmv.證實(shí);costly=expensivea.貴重的;counseladvisev.counterofintheoppositeofa.counter=opposev.counterpartequivalent(同等物n.復(fù)本;counterpartsimilitude(類似物n.復(fù)本;counterpartversion(版本n.復(fù)本;countervailcompensatev.抵銷;countervailopposev.抵銷; coupleassociatev. covered=includeda.隱蔽的;crawlmovev.爬行;create=inventv.創(chuàng)作;creativeinventivea.

crest=peakn. n.criticalcruciala.criticalessentiala.criticizedebate(爭(zhēng)論;辯論v.批評(píng);crucialimportanta.crucially=decisivelyad.crudeunsophisticatedadj.crushedgrounda.cuinghint/cluen.culminateclimaxvt&vi. culminationhighpointn.cumbersomeawkwarda.笨重的;cumbersomeclumsya.笨重的;cumbersomeunwieldya.笨重的;curbcontrolv.控制;currentpresenta. damblockv.筑壩;dangle=hangv.懸擺;daringbolda.debate=arguev.辯論;decimatedestroyv.decimationdestructionn.decoratingornamentaladj.裝飾的, deflectredirectvt.degreeextentn.degreemeasuren.delicatedaintya.易碎的;delight=pleasev.delight=pleasuren.高興;deluxe=lavisha.demandneedn.需要;demise=extinctionn.demography=populationn.dense=crowdeda.稠密的;dense=thicka.稠密的;dependrelyonv.依賴;dependable=reliablea.depictdescribev.depictportrayv.描寫; vt.depletiondrainn.消耗;depositaccumulatev.deposit=laydownv.放下; adj.designcreatev... vt..deviatedigressv.deviationdeparturen.devoidofshortof缺乏devoidoflackofa.devoidofscantofa.devoidofwithout(prepa...devour vt.dictateorderv..,.diffusedispersespreadoutvi.&vt.. .diligentcarefula.diligently=carefullyad.dimdecreasev. ] disassemblebreakupv.disassemble=breakapartv..discernible ..

.dischargereleasev.disciplinepunishvt. disentangledisbandv.disgustdistastev.dismiss=rejectvt.disorder=anarchyn... dispersed .... distinctseparateadj.分開的,.distinctiondifferencen..distinctionhonorn..,distinguishnoticefromthedifferencev.區(qū)別;.distributiondispersionn.diverse=distincta. diversificationemergenceofmanyvarietiesn.多樣 diversityvarietyn.divertdeflectvt.divest=getridofv. domestichomea.家庭的;dormanthibernateda.休眠的;dormantinactivea.休眠的;dramaticallynoticeablyadv.dramatically=greatlyad.drastic=extremea.激烈的;drastically=obviouslyad.大大地;drastically=severely(嚴(yán)重地ad.大大地;driveincentiven.dualdoublea.雙的;duplicaterepeatn.durable=lastinga.經(jīng)久的;earnacquirev.賺得;ease=facilitate(使容易v.使減輕;eccentricstrangea.古怪的;eccentricerratica.古怪的;edibleeatableadj.efface=eliminatev.elaboratedetaileda.精巧的;elaborate=daintya.精巧的;elapsedpasseda.過(guò)去的;elementweatherconditionn.（惡劣的） eliminateremovev.排除;elite=excellentn.精英；精elusivedifficulttocatcha.難懂的;emanateemergev.散發(fā);embarkon=startv.從事(著手embedenclosev.插入;embed=imntv.插入;植embed=insertv.插入;emergencerisen.emergenceappearancen.emergencycrisisn.emergent=develoa.新興employ=usev.enableallowv.enactmentestablishmentn.encapsulatestatebrieflyv. vt.encouragestimulatev.

endangered=notabundanta.endeavorenterprisen. endowbestowv.enduringlastingadj. engulfswallowv. enhance=improvev.提高;enhance=intensifyv.提高;enjoyexperiencev.enlistobtainv.謀?。ㄖС?、贊助等enormoushugeadj.enormouslargeadj.enormousgreata. enrichenhancev.ensueresultv.ensuing=subsequenta.ensure=guaranteev.保證;entail=linvolvev.enthusiasticeagera. adv.environmentsettingn. vt.ephemeralshort-liveda.ephemeraltransienta.episode=eventn.epitomizeexemplifyvt.equilibriumbalancen.eraperiodn.時(shí)代;eradicate=removecompleyv.根除;消erectbuildv.erraticirregulara.不穩(wěn)定的;erraticunpredictablea.不穩(wěn)定的;erroneouswrongadj.escalateextendv.essentialcruciala. = establishedqualifieda.establishmentformation(構(gòu)成n.建立;estimate=projectionn.estimationevaluationn.euphoricextremelyhappya.evaluatejudgev.eventual=latera. eventually=laterad.eventually=ultimayad.最eventually=inthe evidence=proofn.evidentobviousa.evidentapparenta.evokecreateinthemindv.喚起;. .excavatedigoutv.excavationdug-outn.exceed=surpassv.;勝.exceptionallyunusuallyadv.例外地,excess=gobeyondn.;勝. executeperformv.exerciseusev. ....expansive=largea....expendusev..

explicitlyclearad.exploit=makeuseofv.exploit=takeadvantageofv.exploit=utilizev.exposeto=subjectto()v.使經(jīng)...extend=reachv.extend=stretchv.extensivesubstantialadj.. extolpraisev...fabricate=producev. fairsignificantadj.faithfulloyaladj....fashionmakev.形成;.... feasteatingn.ferry=transportn....figuringout=map計(jì)劃findingdiscoveryn..fixedfirmflakefragmentn.flattery=praisen.flee=runawayfromv..floatupwardrisephrv.float=stayonthetopv..flowmovementn.fluctuatechangev..focalpointcentrearean. followtrackv.forinstanceforexamplephr.foragesearchforfoodv.forage=feedn. ..fosterencouragev.foulpollutev..fragmentation=breakn.frankly=openlyad.frankly=sincerelyad..friction=n.爭(zhēng)執(zhí);不 .functionutilityn.效用;fundamentalbasica.funds=moneyn.furthermoreinadditionfurthermoreinadditionad. gapopeningn.缺口;gearadjustv.generateproducev. .genuinelyactuallyad. getaccustomed eusedtophrv.

giverisetoproducephrv..ern=controlv.;管ern=regulatev.;管grasp=understandv.;理.groundsreasonsn.根據(jù);groundwork=basen.groundwork=basisn.groundwork=foundationn.. . .haphazardrandoma.harnessputintousevt.治理,harnessusev.harnessutilizev..hastenspeedupvi.&vt..haulpullv.havenothingtodowithinnorelationtophrv.不相havoc=destructionn.hazard=dangern..hencethereforead.heritagelegacyn.遺產(chǎn);..hide=concealv.hinderhamperv.妨礙,hinderinterferewithv.hint=cluen.暗示;hint=implicationn.暗示;hint=indicationn.暗示;hint=leadn.暗示;hire=employv. hobby=pastimen.holdsupportv.支撐;holdkeepupv.支撐;hollowanemptyspacen.homogeneousuniforma.hostofgreatnumbern.howeveryetconj.hubcentern.huge=largea.hurdle=fencev.用hypotheticalsupposeda.假設(shè)的;icesheet=glacier()n.identicalthesamea.idiosyncrasiespeculiarityn.ignite=setonfirev. illusionimpression(印象n.錯(cuò)覺(jué);imitatefamiliaritywithvt.immediay=closestad.接近;緊接immenseenormousadj.immenseverybigadj.極大的,immense=greata.immense=hugea.immense=vasta.immensely=extremelyad.immigrationmovementn.im=fixeda.固定的;靜止immobilityabsenceofmotionn.固定;immoralimpropera.immoralindecenta.impermeable=imperviousa.impermeableimpenetrablea.impetusincentiven.刺激;impetusstimulusv.刺激;imusible=unbelievablea.難以置信implementputintoactionv.implement=tooln. vt.imply=indicatev.imposingimpressivea.

imprecise=inexacta.improbable=unlikelya.infactactuallyphr.ingreatdemand=inpopularityphr.inrespecttointermofphr.intandemtogetheradv.inthelongruneventually歸根到底,inaccessibleunreachablea.inadvertentlywithoutknowingad.. inauspiciousunfavorablea. ally=bythewayad.inconceivable=unimaginablea.inconclusivewithoutresult(毫無(wú)結(jié)果a.incorporate=includev.incorporate=mergev.吸收;incursion=invasionn.indicatedemonstratev.指示indicationssignsn.指示.indigenousnativea.本土的;indispensableessentiala.indispensable=necessarya.indispensable=neededa.indispensable=requireda.indispensable=significant(重要的a.indispensable=vitala. adj.inducebringaboutvt.引起,inducebringv.inducecausev.inducedcaused n.ineffectively=withoutanyresultad.inertmotionlessa.遲緩的;inertmotivelessa.遲緩的;inevitableunavoidablea.inference=conclusionn.infirmweaka.不堅(jiān)定的;inflate=expandv.膨脹;inflicting=bringabout/ infrastructurefoundationn.ingeniousveryclevera.ingenuity=clevernessn.心靈手巧;ingenuity=creativenessn.心靈手巧;ingenuity=inventivenessn.心靈手巧;ingenuity=resourcefulnessn.心靈手巧;inherentessentiala.內(nèi)在的;inherentincharacteristicofa.inherentinstinctivea.inherentinternala.內(nèi)在的;inherentlyessentiallyad.inhibitdecreasevt.inhibithinderv.約束;.inhospitable=adversea.冷淡的;inhospitable=unfavorablea.冷淡的;initialinthebeginningn.initialfirsta. v.initially=originallyad.最初;initiatestartv.開始;initiate=beginv.開始; n.革新;= a.inordinateexcessivea.insight insistentpersistentadj.堅(jiān)持的,install=putin v.放置，安instantmomentn.片刻;instantaneousimmediatea.instigateincitev.唆使instituteestablishvt.建立,insufficientinadequatea.intactuntoucheda. adj.intangiblenonmateriala.intangible=immateriala. integralessentiala.intense=stronga.intentionally=deliberayad.有意地;故意 intermediatein-betweena./n.中間的; vt.

intimateclosea.intricatecarefullyshapeda.intricate=complexa.intrigue=interestv.intriguingfascinatinga.intrinsicessentiala.本質(zhì)的;intrinsicinherenta.本質(zhì)的;intrusive=invasivea.invade=moveinto invaluablehighlyusefula.invariably=alwaysad.始終如一地;inventdevisev.inviolableallowingnoattacka.inviolable=withoutexceptiona.invokeappealv.墾求,irrecoverablepermanenta.isolated=separateda.孤立的;jettisonreleasev.jointlycombinedadv.jolt=shock judgeestimatev.junctionconnectionn.連接;junctureconnectionn.連接;justifiedrighta.justify=provev.證明...justlyrightlyadv.keeptune key=significanta.重要的; lading=cargon.lading=shipmentn.landscape=sceneryn.風(fēng)景; large=extensivea.大的;largelymostlyad.大部分;lal=sideadj.側(cè)邊的,側(cè)面launchinitialv.發(fā)起;launchinitiatev.發(fā)起;launchstartv.發(fā)起; adj.legitimacy=authorityn.legitimay=properlyad.正當(dāng)?shù)?合法leisure=timen.閑leisurely=slowlya.悠閑的;lethaldeadlya.982lethalfatefula.umgreatestsizen.983liberal=extensivea.mean=averagen.984liken=tocomparev. 985likewise=similarlyad.meresubsistence=minimize 986.linger=strollv.徘徊;漫 merelynomorethanad.988linkconnectv.merely=onlyad.989linkconsistofv.連接;merely=simplyad..992.littleshortmiraculous=amazingbutitis 地993livelihoodmeansofsupportn.生活;.994.locale=cen.現(xiàn)場(chǎng);場(chǎng)tone=significantevent;995locate=findv.的.milkyway=galaxyn.997luxuriant=thrivinga.mimiccopyv.998magnifyenlargev.mimicimitatev.999 miniaturesmalla. magnitudesizen. magnitude=amountn.量;大小 magnitude=extentn.巨大;廣大 majestic=magnificenta.壯觀的 maketheirway=travelphrv.前進(jìn) . managebeable能夠做…, mandatory=requireda.強(qiáng)制的;義務(wù)的 manifest=revealv.表明;顯現(xiàn) manipulate=controlv. markedconsiderablea.顯著的 marked=significant markedly=distinctlyad.顯著地 mask=coverv.遮避;掩護(hù); massive=enormousa.巨大的 massive=hugea.巨大的 masterycontroln. matter=issuen.問(wèn)題; mature=developedadj.成 mature=get adj.

minusculetinya. . minute=verysmalla.微小的 minute=tinya.微小的 minuy=finelyad.詳細(xì)地;精密地 minuy=indetailad.詳細(xì)地;精密地 mirror=reflectv.反映;反射 misconception=wrong idean.誤解 misleading=erroneousa.使人誤解的 misleading=inaccuratea.使人誤解的 misunderstanding=FALSEidean.誤解 misunderstanding=wrongidean.誤解 mock=pretendv.模仿 modest modestnottoolarge不大的a. modestly=humblyadv.謙虛地 momentous=significanta.重要的 monitor=observev.;監(jiān)視 monopolyin=dominationn.， monotone=tediousa.單調(diào)的;乏味的 monumental=giantadj.巨大的 .1074.moreover=additionallyad.此外1075.moreoverinadditionad.此外1076.motif=patternn.圖案 mount=growv.增長(zhǎng) mount=climbv.登上 mount=increasev.增長(zhǎng) . . mutually myriad=countlessa.大量的;無(wú)數(shù)的 myriad=numerousa.大量的;無(wú)數(shù)的 mysteriouslynottoknowadj. narrowlimitv.1088.nature=charactern.天性;本質(zhì)1089.nearly=almostad.幾乎;差不多1090.necessary=requireda.必要的 needlesstosay=obvious nevertheless=howeverad.然而;盡管 nevertheless=inspiteofad.然而;盡管 nocturnal=nighttimea.夜間的 notable=importanta.顯著的;重要的 note=recordv.記錄 .1100. 1101.notwithstanding=despiteprep.雖然;

obvious=evidenta.明顯的 obviously=clearly. occasion=eventn.重大活動(dòng) onceina oflegitimacy=lawfula.合法的 oflikelihood=probablea.可能的 offset=balancev.補(bǔ)償;抵銷 offset=compensatev.補(bǔ)償;抵銷 oldmale=agedmalen.老人 . onthecontrary=ontheotherhandphr.恰恰相 onthecontrary=whereas(然而;反之)phr.恰 onthewhole=ingeneralph.大體上 onthewhole=mainly ongoing=currenta.進(jìn)行的 onsetstartn. onsetbeginningn. opaque=impenetrablea.難理解的 optimalmostadvantageousa.最佳的 option=choicen.選項(xiàng);選擇 1139.orientation=n.觀點(diǎn)1140.orientationintroductionn.介紹1141.originally=atthefirstad.起初1142.originatefromcomeintoexistencefrom來(lái)1143.ornamentdecoratev.conj.雖然.novelnewadj.ornamentationdecorationn.nowandostentatious=showyadj.好夸耀的,objective=purposen.outbreak=suddenincreasev.爆發(fā);obligerequirevt.e=resultn.oblige=v.強(qiáng). vt.obscure=uncleara. overviewsummaryn.obscure=hidev. .obscurenotcleara.1153.owingto=becauseof因?yàn)閛bsessionwithfixationonn.癡迷;1154 pacify=assuagev.使平 paradoxcontraryn.相反 paradoxically=seeminglycontradictoryad.似非 parceloutdistributephrv.把...分成幾份; pareaway=removev.修掉;削減削減 particularly=especiallyadv.尤其,特別 partly=insomedegreead.部份地 patch=arean.小塊土地 patchspotn. peak=topn.尖端,最高點(diǎn)v.達(dá)到頂端 peak=highestpointn.（期）1166.peak=umn.（期） peak=timeofthegreatestperiodn.（期

pigmentcolorn. pigmentationcoloringn.（生物的） pigmentationdyen. pinnaclehighpointn.頂點(diǎn); pinpointclearlyidentifyv. pinpointdescribepreciselyv.準(zhǔn)確地解釋或說(shuō) pinpoint=precisea.精確的 pioneer=initiatevt.開拓，開始 usible=believablea.貌似有理 usible=paradoxicala.似是而非 usible=apparentlyreasonableandvalidadj.看 peculiar=strangea.奇怪的;獨(dú)特 pledge=promisen.保證;誓 penetrate=enterv.穿入; plumage=feathern.羽 perceptible=noticeablea.可感知的 pocketbook=affordablea.負(fù)擔(dān)得起的 perceptible=appreciablea.可感知的 popular=broadappeala.流行的;廣泛的 peril=dangern. 1215. popular=widespreada.流行的;廣泛的 perilous=dangerousa. pore=space(空間)n.毛孔;細(xì) perilous=hazardousa. pore=holen.毛孔;細(xì) perilous=riskya. portable-canbe adj.手提的，便攜 perilous=toxica. periodically=fromtimetotimead.周期性 portion=constituentn.一部 periodically=regularlyad.周期性地 portion=partn.一部分 perishable=easytospoila.易腐壞的 permanent=forever永久的 pose=presentv.擺;展現(xiàn) permanent=lastinga.永恒的 pose=cev.擺;展現(xiàn) permeate=penetratev.滲透;彌漫 posit=assumev.斷定;假定 permit=allowv.允許 posit=proposev.斷定;假定 perpetual=constanta.永久的;連續(xù)的 posit=suggestv.斷定;假定 perpetuate=maintain/immortalizevt.使…永 postulate=hypothesesv.假定 postulate=presumev.假 persist=continuev.堅(jiān)持;持 potent=powerfula.有力 persist=lastv.堅(jiān)持;持 potential=possiblea.潛在的;可能 persistence=continuing,持續(xù) potential=capability persistent=longlastinga.耐久的 ality=charactern.個(gè)性;性格 practically=nearlyad.幾乎;差不多 pertinent=relevanta.相關(guān) pragmatic= pervasive=widespreada.普遍 precarious=insecurea.不穩(wěn)定的; phenomena[pl.]=eventsn.現(xiàn)象 precede=bebeyondv.高于;超出 phenomenal=extraordinarya.異常的 precede=comebeforev.在…之前 phenomenon=observablefactn.現(xiàn)象 precious=valuablea.寶貴的 phenomenon=occurrencen.現(xiàn) precipitate=bringaboutv.使…突然發(fā) piecing=joiningn.接 precise=exactadj.準(zhǔn)確的，精確 precisionaccuracyn.精確; preclude=ruleoutv.排除 predicament=difficultsituationn.尷尬的處境; predicament=serioussituationn.尷尬的處境; 1246.predominant=verynoticeablea.占優(yōu)勢(shì)的1247.predominant=mostaggressivea.占優(yōu)勢(shì)的1248.predominant=principala.占優(yōu)勢(shì)的1249.predominantly=principallyadv.主要地1250.predominantly=primitivelyad.占優(yōu)勢(shì)地1251.predominay=mainlyad.主要地 . preeminentforemosta.卓越的; premiseassumev.假定; preoccupationwithconcentrationonphr.專注 preordain=ordainv.預(yù)定;注定 preordain=appointv.預(yù)定;注定 preordain=foreordainv.預(yù)定;註定 preponderancemajorityn. prerequisiterequirementn. prerequisite=somethingneededtohappen1262.prerequisite=somethingrequiredn.1263.preserve=protectv.保存;保護(hù)1264.preserve=retainv.保存;保護(hù)1265.preserve=savev.保存;保護(hù) presumable=probablya.可推測(cè)的; presumable=supposable prevail=dominatev.占優(yōu)勢(shì)，主流 prevailing=dominanta.占優(yōu)勢(shì)的 prevailing=populara.流行的 prevalentcommona.普遍的; prevalent=prevailinga.普遍的;

principal=essentiala.主要的 principal=majora.主要的 principle=rulen.原則 principle=standardn. prior=previousa.在先的;的 priority=rankingpreferencen.優(yōu)先 pristine=purea.清新的;純樸的 prized=valueda.有價(jià)值的 probe=explorev.探查;探測(cè) process=purify(提純;精煉)v.加工 procure=acquirev.獲得;取得 procure=obtainv.獲得;取得 profound=far-reachinga.深遠(yuǎn)的 programmed=determineda. progressivelygraduallyadv.逐步地, prohibitiveunaffordablea. projectionestimaten.推測(cè); proliferation=increasen.增產(chǎn);增加 prolifically=abundantlyad.多產(chǎn)地 prolong=extendv.延長(zhǎng) prominent=eminenta.顯著的 prominentprincipala.卓越的; prominent=outstandinga.卓越的;重要的 promote=encouragev.促進(jìn);增長(zhǎng) vt促進(jìn)；提升；推銷；發(fā) n.催促；激勵(lì)；慫恿；提醒 pronounced=definitea.明顯的;顯著的1313.pronounced=cleara.明顯的;顯著的 pronounced=notablea.明顯的; propagate=multiplyv.繁殖 propagate=reproducev.繁殖 propel=pushv.推進(jìn);激勵(lì)previous=pasta.先前的;propertycharacteristicn.特性;previously=beforead.以前;property=qualityn.特性;primarily=mainlyad.proponent=supportern.primary=dominanta.proposalsuggestionn.提議, proposal=idean. primitive=earlya.

prospersucceedv.成功; .refinedwithhighqualitya.prototypemodeln. protrude=projectv.伸出;refreshingunusuala.refuge=safetytrude=extendv.伸出;refuse=garbagen. conj..provoke=elicitv.激起; prowess=ambition(雄心n. .的proximitynearnessn.regulate=adjustv.調(diào)整;proximitytocloseton.鄰近;regulatecontrolv.管理;proximity=closenessn.rein=strengthenv.加purposesuggestvt.提議,.pursuechasev.追求;quartersresidencesn..radical=extremea.徹底的;.radicalfundamentala.relicremainn.遺物;relicremnantn.遺物;radically=compleya.根本raisetocausetocomeaboutv.引起;reluctantdisinclineda...ramificationbranchn.分枝;randomchance偶然的,range=varyv.變化;remedycurev... adj.remnantremaininga.rate=classifyv.評(píng)價(jià);remnantremainsn.ratherthaninsteadofphr. .remote=distanta. .readily=easilyad.rendermakev...realmarean.renownedfamousa.repercussioneffectn.回響;的replenishrefill補(bǔ)上,rebellionrevoltn.反抗;..replicas=copiesn.receptacle=receivern.receptivityto=opennesstophr.reputationfamen.recharge=refillv. reconcilecompromisev.reservesavev.保存;recurrepeatv.resident=inhabitantn.refine=improvev.residualremaininga.refineddecenta..resilientquicktorecovera.scantminimala. adj.缺乏的;respectively=separayadv.分別地,各自scatterdiffuse/dispersevi.&vt.restricted=limiteda.scatterdistributev.resumestart scatterdispersev.retainmaintainvt.保留,scenario retainkeepv.保持;scentedfragranta.retreatrecedev.scope=extentn.范圍;retrievebringbackv.scopehorizonn.范圍;retrospectlookbackn.scorchingexceedinglyhota.revealmanifestv.展現(xiàn)scorealargenumberofn.大量的;reveal=showv.展現(xiàn)scorndespisev.輕蔑;reveal=makeknownv.展現(xiàn)scrapfragmentn. en.screenfilterv.revivalrestorationn.恢復(fù);scrutinizeexaminev.revivalresuscitationn.恢復(fù);scrutinyexaminationn. sculpt=shapev.雕刻;revolutiondramaticchangen.secrete=producev.revolutionizechangedramaticallyv.sedentarysettleda.久坐的; rigorousdemandinga.seethingactivea.rigorousharsha.seethingexciteda. segmentportionn.部分;rise=emergev.seize=takev.risk=dangern.seldomrarea.ritualceremonialn. adj.rivalcompetev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng);separatedifferenta.各別的;roamwanderv.sequenceseriesn.一連串,順序,robusthealthya.強(qiáng)壯的;sequentlaterfollowingadj.rolefunctionn.serene=calma.rotateturnv.serene=silenta.roughlyalmostadv.大致地,setinmotionstartphrv.roughly=approximayad.大約setoffbeginphrv.出發(fā);動(dòng)身;roundabout=circuitousa. routepathn.settle=inhabitv.;安routinelycommonlyad.severe=harsha.嚴(yán)厲的;rudimentbasicn. rudimentaryprimitivea. rudimentary=basica.shallownotdeepa.ruptureburstv.shatterdestroyv.sacred=holya.sheerabsolutea.sampleexamplen.樣本;shieldprotectv.satisfiedfulfilleda.shiftchangev.轉(zhuǎn)換;saveforexceptforprep.shiftmovev.轉(zhuǎn)換;scalemagnituden.大小;shivertremorv.發(fā)抖;shortagelimitationn.不足sparsethinydistributedadj. yv..shyawayfrom=avoidphrv.. significant=considerablea.重大的 significant=meaningfula.重大的 significant=importanta.重大的 simultaneouslyatthesametimead. . sink=descendv.下沉; sink=droptothebottomv.下沉;下陷 sink=passoutofsightv.下沉;下陷 site=locatev.選址;設(shè)置 sizeupreckonuptov. sizeup v. skeptical=doubtinga.懷疑的;多疑的 a