2023年吉林公共英語考試考前沖刺卷(二)

2023年吉林公共英語考試考前沖刺卷（2）

本卷共分為1大題50小題，作答時(shí)間為180分鐘，總分100

分，60分及格。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇題（共50題，每題2分。每題的備選項(xiàng)中，

只有一個(gè)最符合題意）

1.Whatproblemdidshemention

A.Theyhadtoomuchstress.

B.Theyhadnothingtodointheirsparetime.

C.Theywereworriedabouttheirmeals.

D.Thepacewasterrible.

2.AttheEuropeanCommissioninBrussels,theyhave

ajokeabouttheworkinterpretersdo—“Languages”,

theysay,〃havenothingtodowithinterpretation,it

helpstoknowthem."Anyonethinkingofbecomingan

interpreterwouldbearthissowellinmind.

Translatinglanguages,especiallyinapolitical

context,involvesfarmorethanmerelinguisticability.

Toworkinaninternationalorganization,suchasthe

UnitedNations,youneedtobeapprovedbyoneofthe

variousinternationaltranslators,'or

interpretersJ'associations.Toachievethis,you

mustexperiencerigorousandlengthytraining,either

atanaccreditingorganization''sownschool,oron

apostgraduatecourseatuniversity.Buta

qualificationinlanguagesisnottheonlyrouteinto

thejob.AtLondon?'sUniversityofWestminster,

candidatesgetofferedaplaceontheinterpreter?’

scourseiftheycanshowthattheyhave"1ivedabit”,

inthewordsofonelecture.Youngpeoplewhohavejust

leftuniversityoftenlackadequateexperienceoflife.

TheUniversityalsolooksforcandidateswhohavelived

forlongtimeinthecountrieswheretheiracquired

languagesarespoken.Theyarealsoexpectedtohave

wideculturalinterestsandagoodknowledgeofcurrent

affairs.Thisbroadrangeofinterestsareessential

inajobwhichcanrequireinterpretingdiscussionsof

disarmamentonMonday,internationalfishingrightson

Tuesday,multinationalfinanceonWednesday,andthe

buildingandconstructionindustryonThursday.

Interpretersalsorelyonadrenaline（腎上腺素）—

whichiscausedbythestressandchallengesofthe

job—tokeepthemgoingthroughtheirdemanding

schedules.Manyadmitthattheyenjoythebuzzof

adrenalinetheygetfromthejob,andit''sknown

thattheirheartratesspeedupwhiletheyareworking.

It''salsoajobwithitsownrisksandexcitement.

Interpretersareneededinwarzonesaswellasin

centresofinternationaldiplomacy,liketheUN.Thejob

asinterpreterhasthefollowingcharacteristics

EXCEPT

A.funny

B.intrepid

C.dangeroussometimes

D.exciting

3.ArticleOne:Theattractionneednotbeelectric.

Rather,itbuiIdsgraduallyandgently,sometimes

takingyearstoripen.Allthat''srequiredinthe

beginningissomeattraction,mutualopenness,

affection,anddesireforintimacy.Withthe

developmentofyourrelationship,thephysical

attractiongraduallyrecedestothebackground,while

thepartnerJ'spersonalityandotherqualitiestend

tostandout.Thisisthetransitionalprocessofgoing

beyondphysicalattractionandtouchingthereal

person.ArticleTwo:Itisnaturalforpeopleinlove

toexpectfurtherimprovementineveryaspectoftheir

1ives,beitpersonality,capacity,orlivingstandard.

However,youdon,'thavetobeperfecttoloveand

beloved.Trueloveinvolvesameasureof

self-acceptanceandself-respect.Theexpectations

shouldbebasedbothontherequirementsoftruelove

andonyourindividualpersonalitiesandneeds.Itis

notonlyunattainablebutalsodestructivetodemand

theimpossible.Sotherecommendablepracticeisto

discussthemopenly,recognizingthatsomeare

nonnegotiablewhileothersneedtoremain

flexible.ArticleThree:Conflictandstruggleare

necessarytolifeandthereforealsotolove.Justas

theoldsayinggoes,trueloveneverrunssmooth.You

andyourpartnermustacceptthisfactfromthestart

andfigureouthowtodealwithproblemswhentheyarise.

Takethesedifficultiesaswelcomeordealstotestyour

problem-solvingabilitiesandco-operationcapacities.

Thisprocesscanenlightenyouwithmoreself-knowledge

andknowledgeaboutyourrelationship.Inaword,the

processofnegotiatingthroughdifficultiesshould

helpyouunderstandeachotherbetterandbringyou

closertogether.ArticleFour:Trueloverequiresa

connection,butnotthesubmersionoftwoindividuals.

Matureloversdon''tmeltcompletelyintoeachother,

nordotheyremaindisconnected.Rather,theyinterlock,

sothatpartsoftheirlivesbecomeshared.Tosucceed

inlove,youandyourpartnermustbeabletorelyon

eachotherforcomfortandsupportwithoutexpecting

allyourneedstobemetwithintherelationship.Part

ofyourlifemustremainseparate.Youneedsomefriends,

activities,andintereststhatyourpartnerdoesn,'t

share.Inadditiontothepersonalbenefitsyougetfrom

theseoutsidesources,theyprovideideas,energyand

informationthatkeeptherelationshipopenand

developing.ArticleFive:Trueloveismorelikely

toinvolveaprocessof“growing〃inloveratherthan

“falling〃inlove.Thismaysoundterriblyromanticto

somewhoareusedtohearingtalkabout"fallingin

love“orbeing〃headoverheelsinlove”.Truelove

doesn,'toccurwithouteffortanditdoesn,'t

developovernight.Formostofus,ittakesyearsto

reachfulfillment.Throughtheroutineofdailylife,

youandyourpartnercometoknoweachother''s

deepesthopes,fearsandfeelings,anddiscoverand

becomepartofeachother''sinnerrhythms.Nowmatch

eachofthearticlestotheappropriatestatement.Note:

Therearetwoextrastatements.StatementsA.Mutual

honestyandtrust.B.Realisticexpectationsforeach

otherandtherelationship.C.Acooperativeapproach

toproblems.D.Abalanceofdependenceand

independence.E.Sharedgoals,interestsandbelief

systems.F.Roleofphysicalattraction.G.Trueloveas

anever-deepeningprocess.ArticleThree

4.ArticleOne:Theattractionneednotbeelectric.

Rather,itbuiIdsgraduallyandgently,sometimes

takingyearstoripen.Allthat''srequiredinthe

beginningissomeattraction,mutualopenness,

affection,anddesireforintimacy.Withthe

developmentofyourrelationship,thephysical

attractiongraduallyrecedestothebackground,while

thepartnerJ'spersonalityandotherqualitiestend

tostandout.Thisisthetransitionalprocessofgoing

beyondphysicalattractionandtouchingthereal

person.ArticleTwo:Itisnaturalforpeopleinlove

toexpectfurtherimprovementineveryaspectoftheir

lives,beitpersonality,capacity,orlivingstandard.

However,youdon,'thavetobeperfecttoloveand

beloved.Trueloveinvolvesameasureof

self-acceptanceandself-respect.Theexpectations

shouldbebasedbothontherequirementsoftruelove

andonyourindividualpersonalitiesandneeds.Itis

notonlyunattainablebutalsodestructivetodemand

theimpossible.Sotherecommendablepracticeisto

discussthemopenly,recognizingthatsomeare

nonnegotiablewhileothersneedtoremain

flexible.ArticleThree:Conflictandstruggleare

necessarytolifeandthereforealsotolove.Justas

theoldsayinggoes,trueloveneverrunssmooth.You

andyourpartnermustacceptthisfactfromthestart

andfigureouthowtodealwithproblemswhentheyarise.

Takethesedifficultiesaswelcomeordealstotestyour

problem-solvingabilitiesandco-operationcapacities.

Thisprocesscanenlightenyouwithmoreself-knowledge

andknowledgeaboutyourrelationship.Inaword,the

processofnegotiatingthroughdifficultiesshould

helpyouunderstandeachotherbetterandbringyou

closertogether.ArticleFour:Trueloverequiresa

connection,butnotthesubmersionoftwoindividuals.

Matureloversdon''tmeltcompletelyintoeachother,

nordotheyremaindisconnected.Rather,theyinterlock,

sothatpartsoftheirlivesbecomeshared.Tosucceed

inlove,youandyourpartnermustbeabletorelyon

eachotherforcomfortandsupportwithoutexpecting

allyourneedstobemetwithintherelationship.Part

ofyourlifemustremainseparate.Youneedsomefriends,

activities,andintereststhatyourpartnerdoesn,'t

share.Inadditiontothepersonalbenefitsyougetfrom

theseoutsidesources,theyprovideideas,energyand

informationthatkeeptherelationshipopenand

developing.ArticleFive:Trueloveismorelikely

toinvolveaprocessof“growing〃inloveratherthan

“falling〃inlove.Thismaysoundterriblyromanticto

somewhoareusedtohearingtalkabout〃fallingin

love“orbeing〃headoverheelsinlove”.Truelove

doesn,'toccurwithouteffortanditdoesn''t

developovernight.Formostofus,ittakesyearsto

reachfulfillment.Throughtheroutineofdailylife,

youandyourpartnercometoknoweachother''s

deepesthopes,fearsandfeelings,anddiscoverand

becomepartofeachother''sinnerrhythms.Nowmatch

eachofthearticlestotheappropriatestatement.Note:

Therearetwoextrastatements.StatementsA.Mutual

honestyandtrust.B.Realisticexpectationsforeach

otherandtherelationship.C.Acooperativeapproach

toproblems.D.Abalanceofdependenceand

independence.E.Sharedgoals,interestsandbelief

systems.F.Roleofphysicalattraction.G.Trueloveas

anever-deepeningprocess.ArticleFour

5.ArticleOne:Theattractionneednotbeelectric.

Rather,itbuiIdsgraduallyandgently,sometimes

takingyearstoripen.Allthat''srequiredinthe

beginningissomeattraction,mutualopenness,

affection,anddesireforintimacy.Withthe

developmentofyourrelationship,thephysical

attractiongraduallyrecedestothebackground,while

thepartnerJ'spersonalityandotherqualitiestend

tostandout.Thisisthetransitionalprocessofgoing

beyondphysicalattractionandtouchingthereal

person.ArticleTwo:Itisnaturalforpeopleinlove

toexpectfurtherimprovementineveryaspectoftheir

lives,beitpersonality,capacity,orlivingstandard.

However,youdon,'thavetobeperfecttoloveand

beloved.Trueloveinvolvesameasureof

self-acceptanceandself-respect.Theexpectations

shouldbebasedbothontherequirementsoftruelove

andonyourindividualpersonalitiesandneeds.Itis

notonlyunattainablebutalsodestructivetodemand

theimpossible.Sotherecommendablepracticeisto

discussthemopenly,recognizingthatsomeare

nonnegotiablewhileothersneedtoremain

flexible.ArticleThree:Conflictandstruggleare

necessarytolifeandthereforealsotolove.Justas

theoldsayinggoes,trueloveneverrunssmooth.You

andyourpartnermustacceptthisfactfromthestart

andfigureouthowtodealwithproblemswhentheyarise.

Takethesedifficultiesaswelcomeordealstotestyour

problem-solvingabilitiesandco-operationcapacities.

Thisprocesscanenlightenyouwithmoreself-knowledge

andknowledgeaboutyourrelationship.Inaword,the

processofnegotiatingthroughdifficultiesshould

helpyouunderstandeachotherbetterandbringyou

closertogether.ArticleFour:Trueloverequiresa

connection,butnotthesubmersionoftwoindividuals.

Matureloversdon''tmeltcompletelyintoeachother,

nordotheyremaindisconnected.Rather,theyinterlock,

sothatpartsoftheirlivesbecomeshared.Tosucceed

inlove,youandyourpartnermustbeabletorelyon

eachotherforcomfortandsupportwithoutexpecting

allyourneedstobemetwithintherelationship.Part

ofyourlifemustremainseparate.Youneedsomefriends,

activities,andintereststhatyourpartnerdoesn,'t

share.Inadditiontothepersonalbenefitsyougetfrom

theseoutsidesources,theyprovideideas,energyand

informationthatkeeptherelationshipopenand

developing.ArticleFive:Trueloveismorelikely

toinvolveaprocessof“growing〃inloveratherthan

“falling〃inlove.Thismaysoundterriblyromanticto

somewhoareusedtohearingtalkabout"fallingin

love“orbeing〃headoverheelsinlove”.Truelove

doesn,'toccurwithouteffortanditdoesn''t

developovernight.Formostofus,ittakesyearsto

reachfulfillment.Throughtheroutineofdailylife,

youandyourpartnercometoknoweachother''s

deepesthopes,fearsandfeelings,anddiscoverand

becomepartofeachother''sinnerrhythms.Nowmatch

eachofthearticlestotheappropriatestatement.Note:

Therearetwoextrastatements.StatementsA.Mutual

honestyandtrust.B.Realisticexpectationsforeach

otherandtherelationship.C.Acooperativeapproach

toproblems.D.Abalanceofdependenceand

independence.E.Sharedgoals,interestsandbelief

systems.F.Roleofphysicalattraction.G.Trueloveas

anever-deepeningprocess.ArticleFive

6.

7.第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個(gè)句子或?qū)υ挘?/p>

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捙溆校跘］、［B］、［C］三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句

子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。

8.第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個(gè)句子或?qū)υ挘?/p>

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捙溆校跘］、［B］、［C］三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句

子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。

9.

10.第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個(gè)句子或?qū)υ挘?/p>

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捙溆校跘］、［B］、［C］三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句

子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。

11.

12.Wheredoesthedialoguehappen

A.A.Inafactory.

B.B.Inashop.

C.C.Inacinema.

13.Whathappenedtotheclock

A.A.Itrunsslow.

B.B.It'sfast.

C.C.It'slost.

14.第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個(gè)句子或?qū)υ挘?/p>

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捙溆校跘］、［B］、［C］三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句

子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。

15.

16.在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。

請(qǐng)從［A］、［B］、［C］三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有15

秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個(gè)問題。每個(gè)對(duì)話讀

兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。Whendoesthepartystart

A.A.Beforesix.

B.B.Atsix.

C.C.Aftersix.

17.

18.whatwilltheboydo

A.A.Washclothes.

B.B.Buysomefood.

C.C.Docooking.

19.第一節(jié)圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到5個(gè)句子或?qū)υ挘?/p>

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捙溆校跘］、［B］、［C］三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句

子或?qū)υ拑?nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置上。

每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。

每個(gè)句子或?qū)υ捵x兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些句子。

20.Whataretheytalkingabout

A.A.Weather.

B.B.News.

C.C.Hotel.

21.Whatdoesthemanlike

A.A.Music.

B.B.Sports.

C.C.Food.

22.IsthesizerightforthewomanA.Yes,thesizeis

verysuitable.B.Yes,thesizeismuchbetterthansize

5.C.No,size5isbetter.

23.在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。

請(qǐng)從［A］、［B］、［C］三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有15

秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個(gè)問題。每個(gè)對(duì)話讀

兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。Whatwillthewomando

A.Dootherthings.

B.KeeptheradioOn.

C.Turntheradiooff.

24.Wherearethey

A.A.Atthebusstop.

B.B.Attherailwaystation.

C.C.Attheairport.

25.Whatdoestheboylearnincollege

A.A.BothBandC.

B.B.Law.

C.C.English.

26.在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。

請(qǐng)從［A］、［B］、［C］三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有15

秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個(gè)問題。每個(gè)對(duì)話讀

兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。Where'sthemanagerJsoffice

A.A.Thefirstfloor.

B.B.Thesecondfloor.

C.C.Thethirddoor.

27.Whatwillthemando

A.A.ChangetoNo.3.

B.B.Changearestaurant.

C.C.Standtillaseatisfree.

28.CanthegirlkeepthebookovertheweekendA.Yes,

shecankeepthebookaslongasshelikes.B.No,she

can't.C.Yes,butshemustreturnitonSunday.

29.在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。

請(qǐng)從［A］、［B］、［C］三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有15

秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個(gè)問題。每個(gè)對(duì)話讀

兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。Whowillgetthepen

A.A.Theman.

B.B.Thewoman.

C.C.Itdoesn'tsay.

30.在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每個(gè)對(duì)話有一個(gè)問題。

請(qǐng)從［A］、［B］、［C］三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案。每個(gè)對(duì)話后有15

秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一個(gè)問題。每個(gè)對(duì)話讀

兩遍。下面，請(qǐng)聽這些對(duì)話。Whenwillthemeetingstart

A.A.Before2:30.

B.B.At2:30.

C.C.After2:30.

31.WhatisMr.White

A.Amathsteacher.

B.AnEnglishteacher.

C.Afarmer.

32.HowlonghasthemanbeeninAmerica

A.About5years.

B.About10years.

C.About1year.

33.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace

A.Athome,

B.Attheairport.

C.Inthehotel.

34.Wheredoesthetalkmostlikelyhappen

A.Athome.

B.Attherailwaystation.

C.Atabusstop.

35.WhenwillDiana'svacationstart

A.Inaday'stime.

B.Intwoweeks'time.

C.OnAugust5（上標(biāo)）.

36.WhatisMr.White

A.Theymuststandquietly.

B.Theymusttakenotes.

C.Theymustlistentohi