福建省寧德市松吉中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

福建省寧德市松吉中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theschoolrulestatesthatnochildshallbe,unless_______byanadult,allowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday.

A.wasaccompanied

B.accompanied

C.accompanying

D.beingaccompanied參考答案：B略2.Thenewtechnology,if

toricegrowing,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput． A．a(chǎn)pplying

B．a(chǎn)pplied

C．toapply D．havingapplied參考答案：B3.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto

themtoohard.A.draw

B.strikeC.rush

D.push參考答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞意思，由語(yǔ)意：鼓勵(lì)你的孩子去嘗試新東西，但是盡量別逼他們。這四個(gè)詞只有push是推，逼之意。4.WemaybegoingskiingatChristmas,butit’sstillallup__________.We’llprobablymakethedecisionthedayaftertomorrow.A.inthewild

B.intheair

C.inthedistance

D.inthelongrun參考答案：B5.Peterreceivedane-mailjustnow______hisunclewouldcometoseehim.A.saying B.said C.says D.tosay參考答案：A【答案】【解析】6.IcameacrossanoldschoolfriendinChinaTownlastweek,______athisfunnyhairstyle.A.surprised

B.surprising

C.beingsurprised

D.havingsurprised參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)。句意：上個(gè)星期我在唐人街遇到一位老同學(xué)，他的滑稽發(fā)型讓我很驚訝。此處是形容詞短語(yǔ)做狀語(yǔ)，用來(lái)形容主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，主語(yǔ)為I指人，而surprised用來(lái)修飾人，表示對(duì)……感到驚訝。故選A。7.Thegroupofscientists,______,wentontodotheexperimentasrequired.

A.havingfinisheddiscussingthemethod

B.havingfinishedtodiscussthemethod

C.hadfinisheddiscussingthemethod

D.hadfinishedtodiscussthemethod參考答案：A8.Theheatingsystemwilloperate_____sothatthenormaltemperaturewillkeepup.

A.illegally

B.automatically

C.normally

D.effectively參考答案：B略9.Theboywassotiredthathefellasleep_____________hismothercouldtakeoffhisclothes．A．before

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．while

D．where

參考答案：A10.

mostparentscareaboutistoprovidethebesteducationfortheirchildren.

A．What

B．That

C．How

D．Whether參考答案：A略11.Manyparents__________challengingconversationswiththeirchildrenlaterthismonthtohelpthemrecoverfromthepanic.A.havehad

B.willbehaving

C.have

D.willhavehad參考答案：B12.Thewindow_________abeautifulviewoutovertheriver.A.covers

B.spares

C.applies

D.Affords.參考答案：13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthepriceofthesecomputers?—Theyareatleastequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,____attheothercompanies．A.it

B.ones

C.that

D.theones參考答案：D14..Inmostcases,youneedtoobtainawork_____sothatyoucanworklegally.A.permission

B.agency

C.talent

D.permit參考答案：D略15.__________totheresearchworkinthelabisadistinguishedexpertfromChinawhohaswongreatachievementsinthisfield.

A.Committing

B.Committed

C.Commit

D.Tocommit參考答案：B16.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting．

A．Seating

B．Seated

C.Tosit

D．Havingseated參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.SectionB(18marks)Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

WhenIwas8yearsold,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withmysuitcase

36

andsomesandwichesinabag,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’mleaving.” “Ifyouwantto

37

,that’sallright,”shesaid.“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”I

38

mysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorheavilyandstartedforthedooragain. “Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Iwantyour

39

back.Youdidn’twearanythingwhenyouarrived.”Thisreallyangeredme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—and

40

,“CanIgonow?”“Yes,”Momanswered,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.” Iwasso

41

thatIslammed(砰地關(guān)上)thedoorandsteppedoutonthefrontporch.

42

IrealizedthatIwasoutside,withnothingon.ThenInoticedthatdownthestreet,twoneighborgirlswerewalkingtowardourhouse.Iranto

43

behindabigtreeinouryardatonce.Afterawhile,Iwas

44

thegirlshadpassedby.Idashedtothefrontdoorandbangedonitloudly. “Who’sthere?”Iheard.

“It’sBilly!Letmein!” Thevoicebehindthe

45

answered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”Glancingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascoming,Ibegged,“Aw,c’mon,Mom!I’m

46

yourson.Letmein!” ThedoorinchedopenandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyour

47

aboutrunningaway?”sheasked. “What’sforsupper?”Ianswered.

(277words)

36.A.packed B.returned C.cleaned D.repaired37.A.dropout B.goby C.movearound D.runaway38.A.pressed B.shook C.threw D.pulled39.A.bag B.clothes C.sandwiches D.suitcase40.A.explained B.suggested C.continued D.shouted41.A.angry B.sorry C.frightened D.ashamed42.A.Certainly B.Naturally C.Suddenly D.Possibly43.A.play B.bide C.rest D.wave44.A.sure B.proud C.eager D.curious45.A.house B.tree C.door D.yard46.A.also B.still C.even D.already47.A.conclusion B.promise C.concern D.decision參考答案：36—40

ADCBD

41—45

ACBAC

46—47

BD

三、閱讀理解18.Antiquitiesareancientobjectsandartworks.Museumsacquireworkstodisplayfrommanydifferentsources.Sometimestheypurchasethem.Othertimestheyreceivedonations.Todaytherearestrictrulesforbiddingartthathasbeenstolenfromothercountries.However,antiquitiesthathavebeenatmuseumsfordecadesorevencenturiesmayhavearrivedtherebyquestionablemeans.Now,somecountriesclaimthatmuseumshavearesponsibilitytoreturntheseantiquitiestotheiroriginallocations.Therearemanyexamplesofthisdebate.PerhapsthemostfamousistheargumentbetweenGreeceandtheUKovertheElginmarbles.Intheearly19thcentury,theEarl(伯爵)ofElginhadnumeroussculpturestakenfromGreecetotheUK.WhenElgindidthis,GreecewasstillapartoftheOttomanEmpire.Heclaimedthathehadreceivedapermittoexportthesculptures.TodaythemarblesareondisplayintheBritishMuseum^However,Greecewantsthemtobereturnedtotheiroriginallocation.Shouldmuseumsreturntheseantiquities?Expertsdisagree.MalcolmBellIIIsaysyes.BellisaretiredprofessorofartattheUniversityofVirginia.Hesays,“Manyantiquitiesandartworkshavespecialculturalvalueforaparticularcommunityornation.Whentheseworksareremovedfromtheiroriginalculturalsettingtheylosetheircontextandtheculturelosesapartofitshistory.”AccordingtoBell,acountry’srequestforthereturnofanantiquity“usuallyhasastronglegalbasis.”It“wasexportedillegally,andisnowstolenproperty.”Hecalledthereturnofantiquities“anexpressionofjustice.”JamesCunosaysnotalways.CunoispresidentofanartmuseuminLosAngeles.HeisalsotheauthorofthebookWhoOwnsAntiquity?.Cunoagreesthatmuseumshave“asocialandlegalresponsibility”toreturnillegallyexportedantiquities.However,hedoesn’tsupportthereturnoflegallyacquiredworks.“Anareaoflandheldtodaybyagivennation-stateinthepastlikelybelongedtoadifferentpoliticalentity(實(shí)體).Evenifonewantedtoreunitescatteredworksofart,wherewouldonedoso?Whichamongthemanycountries,cities,andmuseumsinpossessionofpartsofaworkofartshouldbethechosen‘home’ofthereunitedwork?”Cunobelievesthatmuseumsshouldcollectartfromtheworld’sdiversecultures.Thisshouldbedone“throughpurchaseorlong-termloanandworkingincooperationwithmuseumsandnationsaroundtheworld.”Thisdebateisfarfromover.Asacomplexquestionwithnoeasyanswer,theissuerequiresmorestudy.47.Thepassagemainlydiscusses

.A.thereturnofantiquitiesB.thesourcesofancientobjectsC.theculturalvalueofartworksD.theresponsibilityofmuseums48.Forthecaseofthemarbles.GreeceandtheUKmainlyargueover

.A.thetimeofkeepingthemB.therealcountryoforiginC.theidentityoftheexporterD.themeansofacquiringthem49.Accordingtothepassage,Cunothinks

.A.artworksbecomevaluelessawayfromtheircultureB.thereisnoclearanswertogivingbackantiquitiesC.museumsareresponsibleforreunitingworksofartD.therequestforrecoveringartworksaimstopromotejustice50.Astothedebate,wecanlearnthat

.A.thelegalityofantiquitiesseemsakeyfactorB.theopinionsofexpertsarecompletelydifferentC.museumsshouldlookintothesourcesofantiquitiestheyownD.thereturnofantiquitiesisunlikelyduetopracticaldifficulties參考答案：47-50.ADBA19.TheGrandPalaceIfthereisonemust-seesightwithoutwhichnovisittoBangkokwouldbecomplete,itsthespectacularGrandPalace,undoubtedlythecity’smostfamouslandmark.Builtin1782andfor150yearsthehomeoftheThaiKing,theRoyalcourtandtheadministrativeseatofgovernment,theGrandPalaceofBangkokcontinuestohavevisitorsinaweofitsbeautifularchitectureandcomplicateddetails,whichisaproudsalute(致敬)tothecreativityandcraftsmanshipofThaipeople.WithinitswallswerealsotheThaiwarministry,thestatedepartments,andeventhemint(鑄幣廠).Today,thecomplexremainsthespiritualheartoftheThaiKingdom.ImportantNotesabouttheGrandPalaceAstrictdresscodeapplies.TheGrandPalacewiththeTempleoftheEmeraldBuddhaisThailand’smostsacredsite.Visitorsmustbeproperlydressedbeforebeingallowedentrytothetemple.Menmustwearlongpantsandshirtswithsleeves(nolanklops).Ifyou’rewearingsandalsorflip-flopsyoumustwearsocks,inotherwords,nobarefeet.Womenmustbesimilarlymodestlydressed.Nosee-throughclothes,bareshoulders,etc.Ifyoushowupatthefrontgateimproperlydressed,thereisaboothneartheentrancethatcanprovideclothestocoveryouupproperly(adepositisrequired).OpeningHours:Daily8:30-15:30Location:NaPhraLanRoad,OldCity(Rattanakosin)PriceRange:Ticketssoldfrom8:30-15:30andcost500baht!OneticketincludesentrytoVimanmekPalaceandAbhisekDusitThroneHall.1.WhatmakestheGrandPalaceanimportantlandmark?A.Itsconvenientlocation.B.Itscheappriceofthetickets.C.Itsexcellentguidesandservice.D.Itssplendidhistoryandarchitecture.2.WhocanbeallowedtoentertheGrandPalace?A.Edwardwearingshortsandsandals.B.CathywearingaT-shirtandashortskirt.C.Tomwearingasweater,jeansandsportsshoes.D.Annewearinga