英語等級考試《PETS一級》試題（網(wǎng)友回憶版）一

英語等級考試《PETS一級》試題（網(wǎng)友回憶版）一[單選題]1.—MayIcomein?—______.Whatcan（江南博哥）Idoforyou?A.I’mnotsureB.No,thankyouC.Yes,please參考答案：C參考解析：句意：——我可以進(jìn)來嗎？——請進(jìn)，我能為你做些什么？本題考查情景對話。上句是以情態(tài)動詞May開頭的一般疑問句，有空格后的“我能為你做些什么”可知這里的回答應(yīng)是肯定的，即允許對方進(jìn)來。因此C項(xiàng)正確。Iamnotsure.表示不確定。No,thankyou.表示禮貌地拒絕別人的好意。[單選題]2.Morganwantedtoshowherfatherthatshecouldtakecare______ahorse.A.forB.ofC.about參考答案：B參考解析：句意：摩根想要向的父親證明她可以照顧好一匹馬。本題考查固定搭配。takecareof是固定搭配，表示“照顧，照料”。因此B項(xiàng)正確。[單選題]3.Themanoverthereunderthediveeis______teacher.A.PeterandBob’sB.PeterandBobC.Peter’sandBob’s參考答案：A參考解析：句意：站在樹下的那個男人是彼得和鮑勃的老師。本題考查名詞所有格的用法。結(jié)合句意可知只有一位老師，而Peter’sandBob’s指代的是兩位老師，PeterandBob’s指的是兩人共同的一位老師。故選A。[單選題]4.Davidisstillinhighschool.Whenhe______,hewantstogotocollege.A.endsB.stopsC.finishes參考答案：C參考解析：句意：大衛(wèi)還在上高中。上完高中以后他想去上大學(xué)。本題考查的是動詞詞義辨析。finish表示“完成，做完”，符合題意，故選C。end結(jié)束，終止。stop停止，中斷，阻止。[單選題]5.TheBrownsspent______holidaysinthecoundivylastsummer.A.theirB.hisC.her參考答案：A參考解析：句意：布朗一家去年夏天去鄉(xiāng)下度假了。本題考查的是名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。定冠詞the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)指這一家人，所以theBrowns指的是布朗一家，相應(yīng)的物主代詞也應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。[單選題]6.Shegoestothesameschool______mybrother.A.likeB.asC.than參考答案：B參考解析：句意：她和我弟弟在同一所學(xué)校。本題考查的是固定搭配。thesameas表示“和……一樣”，故選B。[單選題]7.Sevenyearshavepassedby______welastmet.A.whileB.sinceC.until參考答案：B參考解析：句意：自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)過去七年了。本題考查的是時間狀語從句連詞的用法。since表示“從……以后，自從”，其引導(dǎo)的從句常用過去時，主句常用完成時，符合句意，故選B。while當(dāng)……時。until直到……時。[單選題]8.Someoftheapplesinthebaskethavegone______.Throwthemaway!A.illB.wrongC.bad參考答案：C參考解析：句意：籃子里的有些蘋果已經(jīng)壞了，把它們?nèi)拥舭?。本題考查的是動詞詞組辨析。gobad變質(zhì)，變壞。結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該是蘋果變質(zhì)，壞掉了，故選C。goillwith對……不利(妙)。gowrong出錯，發(fā)生故障。[單選題]9.Mr.Watsonaskedthestudentsto______theirhomework.A.handinB.fillinC.getin參考答案：A參考解析：句意：華生老師讓同學(xué)們把家庭作業(yè)交上來。本題考查的是動詞詞組辨析。handin交上，遞交，符合句意，故選A。fillin填滿，填寫。getin進(jìn)入；抵達(dá)。[單選題]10.MoreandmorepeopleareusingtheInternet______things.A.buyB.tobuyC.bought參考答案：B參考解析：句意：越來越多的人用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來購物。本題考查不定式作目的狀語的用法。usesth.todo用某物做……，不定式“todo”作目的狀語，故選B。[單選題]11.Jamesateabigmeal______hesaidhewasn’thungry.A.ifB.thoughC.because參考答案：B參考解析：句意：盡管詹姆斯說他不餓，但他還是吃了很多。本題考查的是連詞的用法。結(jié)合句意可知，句子前后兩部分是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞though，表示“盡管，雖然”，故選B。if如果，假設(shè)。because因?yàn)?。[單選題]12.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmosttwiceas______asthenurses.A.muchB.moreC.most參考答案：A參考解析：句意：有些醫(yī)生的收入幾乎是護(hù)士的兩倍。本題考查的是倍數(shù)的表達(dá)。用“as…as”表示倍數(shù)時，具體用法為A+謂語動詞+倍數(shù)+as+adj./adv.原級+as+B，表示“A是B的幾倍”。所以空格處應(yīng)使用原級，故選A。B為比較級，C為最高級，[單選題]13.He’llgiveyouacallassoonashe______.A.isarrivingB.willarriveC.arrives參考答案：C參考解析：句意：他一到就會立刻給你打電話。本題考查的是時間狀語從句的用法。assoon

as表示“一……就……”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句時，如果主句為一般將來時，則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，故選C。[單選題]14.Heraisedhisvoiceinordertomakehimself______bymorepeople.A.heardB.hearingC.hear參考答案：A參考解析：句意:為了讓自己的話被更多人聽到，他提高了音量。本題考查的是固定搭配。通過分析句意可知，動詞hear與路基主語himself為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動關(guān)系。makeoneselfunderstood/heard表示“使某人明白/聽見自己說的話”，故選A。[單選題]15.She______SouthAmericaattheageof15andhasneverreturned.A.leavesB.leftC.hasleft參考答案：B參考解析：她15歲時離開了南美然后再也沒有回來過。本題考查的是時態(tài)。結(jié)合句意，她離開南美是過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)使用一般過去時，B項(xiàng)為一般過去時，故選B。A項(xiàng)為一般現(xiàn)在時。C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時。[問答題]1.ItwasTony’sdreamtovisitAusdivalia.（改寫句子）TonydreamedofAusdivalia.參考答案：visiting參考解析：本題考查動詞詞組的用法。dreamofdoingsth.表示“夢想做某事”，of為介詞，后接動詞ing形式，所以空格處應(yīng)填visiting。[問答題]2.HisdreamcamedivuewhenanAusdivalianfriendinvitedhim.（改寫句子）HisdreamcamedivuewhenhebyanAusdivalianfriend.參考答案：wasinvited參考解析：本題考查被動語態(tài)。一般過去時的被動語態(tài)為was\were+done，所以空格處應(yīng)填wasinvited。[問答題]3.HevisitednotonlySydneybutalsoMelbourneinAusdivalia.（改寫句子）HevisitedbothSydneyMelbourneinAusdivalia.參考答案：and參考解析：本題考查的是連詞的用法。notonly…butalso…表示“不僅……而且……”，相當(dāng)于both…and…，表示“兩者都……”故空格處應(yīng)填and。[問答題]4.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)情景：你請外國朋友Lara幫你在國外買一本書。任務(wù)：請你用英語給她寫一封50個詞左右的電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：●書名及作者；●買書的原因；●如何把書交給你；●表示感謝。電子郵件寫在答題卡上該題的序號后。請用下面格式。DearLara,…LiMin參考答案：【參考范文】DearLara,Howisitgoingrecently?I’msorrytotroubleyou,butIreallyneedyoutodomeafavour.MyEnglishliteratureteacheraskedustoreadWutheringHeightswrittenbyEmilyBronteandthenwritteareport.ButIjustcan’tfindthebookanywhereinmytown.Wouldyoupleasehelpmetobuyoneandmailittome.Thanksforyourtime!Iwouldappreciateyourhelp!LiMin【范文點(diǎn)評】本題要求寫一封電子郵件請朋友幫忙。首先應(yīng)注意條理清晰，將事件的要點(diǎn)講清楚。其次要注意的是電子郵件的語言應(yīng)該簡潔明了，便于閱讀。而且這種用于這種朋友間的私人信件，應(yīng)使用親切、口語化的語言。整體內(nèi)容應(yīng)表達(dá)流暢，語法正確。共享題干題[單選題]1.______A.B.C.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中提到“我們星期日要去公園”，圖C中顯示的是星期日，因此C項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】WewillgototheparkonSunday.[單選題]2.______A.B.C.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中說的是“他們今天下午要去打排球”，因此C項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縏heyaregoingtoplayvolleyballthisafternoon.[單選題]3.______A.B.C.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中說的是“住在北方的人喜歡吃面條”，因此A項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】Peoplewholiveinthenorthpartlikenoodlesastheirfood.[單選題]4.______A.B.C.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中說的是“在這樣的下雨天里不要忘記隨身帶把傘”，因此C項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹緿on’tforgettotakeanumbrellawithyouonsucharainyday.[單選題]5.______A.B.C.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中說的是“請?jiān)诘谝粋€路口處左轉(zhuǎn)”，因此A項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縋leaseturnleftatthefirstcrossing.[單選題]6.______A.B.C.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中說的是“我點(diǎn)了一杯啤酒”，因此B項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縄orderedaglassofbeer.[單選題]7.______A.B.C.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中說的是“王芳很擅長數(shù)學(xué)”，因此A項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】WangFangisgoodatmath.[單選題]8.______A.B.C.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中說的是“我昨天午餐吃了米飯”，因此B項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縄hadriceforlunchyesterday.[單選題]9.______A.B.C.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中說的是“你可以在樹陰下休息”，因此A項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縔oucanrestintheshadowofthetree.[單選題]10.______A.B.C.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中說的是“這條街的盡頭有一家書店”，因此C項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】Attheendofthestreetthere‘sabookstore.[單選題]11.第二節(jié)對話理解在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15段對話，每段對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話后有10秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題并閱讀下一問題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。Whenisthemeetinghold?A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中女士說“現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半”，男士回答說“噢，不，我要遲到了。十五分鐘后我有個會議”。即會議將在3:45舉行。因此C項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】W:It’sabout3:30.M:Oh,no,I’mlate.Ihaveameetinginfifteenminutes.[單選題]12.Whatdidtheboy’sfatherdolastweek?A.Had5classes.B.Had5meetings.C.Had5parties.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中女士問男士“你爸爸上個星期開了多少次會議？”，男士回答說“我爸爸開了五次會議?！薄Ｒ虼薆項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】W:Howmanymeetingsdidyourfatherhavelastweek?M:Myfatherhad5meetings.[單選題]13.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?A.1990.B.1909.C.1919.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中女士問男士這幢大樓是何時興建的，男士回答說“它是在1909年興建的”。因此B項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】W:Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?M:Itwasbuiltin1909.[單選題]14.Whydidn’tthemanwanttheshirt?A.It’stoosmall.B.It’stoobig.C.It’snotgoodenough.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中男士對女士說“恐怕這件襯衫對我來說太大了，你有小一點(diǎn)的嗎”，即男士不想要這件襯衫是因?yàn)樗罅?。因此B項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縈:I’mafraidtheshirtistoobigforme.Doyouhaveasmallerone?W:Sure.Hereitis.[單選題]15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?A.Acupoftea.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Abottleofjuice.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中男士問女士要不要喝瓶果汁，女士回答說“不用了，謝謝。我想要杯茶”。因此A項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縈:Wouldyoulikeabottleofjuice?W:No,thanks.I’dlikeacupoftea,please.[單選題]16.Whoistheboytalkingwith?A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Thedoctor.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中男士對女士說“我頭很疼”，女士回答說“噢，不要擔(dān)心，小伙子。來，張開你的嘴巴，說’啊’”。即男士是在醫(yī)院里和醫(yī)生講話。因此C項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】M:I’vegotaheadache.W:Oh,don’tworry,littleboy.Nowopenyourmouthandsay“Ah.”[單選題]17.Whatistheman’ssisterdoingnow?A.SheisvisitingLondon.B.SheisvisitingNewYork.C.SheisvisitingShanghai.參考答案：B參考解析：錄音中女士問男士“你收到你姐姐的來信了嗎”，男士回答說“我昨天收到了她的信，她說她在紐約玩得很開心”。即這位男士的姐姐正在游覽紐約。因此B項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】W:Haveyouheardfromyoursisteryet?M:Yes,Igotaletterfromheryesterday.ShesaidsheenjoyedhervisittoNewYorkverymuch.[單選題]18.Whosebookisit?A.It’sSam’s.B.It’sSteven’s.C.It’smine.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中女士問男士“史蒂芬，這是你的書嗎”，男士回答說“不，這不是我的，是薩姆的”。因此A項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縒:Isthisyourbook,Stevan?M:No,itisn’tmine.It’sSam’s.[單選題]19.Hasthefathergivenupsmoking?A.Yes,heusedto.B.No,hehasn’t.C.Yes,hehas.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中女士問男士“你的爸爸吸煙嗎”，男士回答說“不吸。但是他以前經(jīng)常吸煙”。即男士的爸爸已經(jīng)戒煙了。因此C項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縒:Doesyourfathersmoke?M:No,butheusedtosmoke.[單選題]20.WhatdoesMissKingprobablyspeak?A.Japanese.B.French.C.English.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中男士問女士“金小姐來自哪里”，女士回答說“她來自東京”，東京是日本的首都，因此A項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縈:WheredoesMissKingcomefrom?W:ShecomesfromTokyo.[單選題]21.Whatwillthewomando?A.Haveadrinkwiththeman.B.Takeawalkwiththeman.C.Holdapartyathome.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中男士對女士說“你想出來喝點(diǎn)東西嗎”，女士回答說“好啊，太棒了。謝謝”。即女士將要和男士一起出去喝點(diǎn)東西。因此A項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】M:Wouldyouliketocomeoutforadrink?W:Yes,thatwouldbewonderful.Thanks.[單選題]22.Wheredidshefoundherbook?A.Underherbed.B.Onherbed.C.Underherdesk.參考答案：A參考解析：錄音中男士對女士說“你是在哪里找到你的書的”，女士回答說“我是在我的床底下找到的”。因此A項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】M:Wheredidyoufindyourbook?W:Ifounditundermybed.[單選題]23.What’sKengoodat?A.English.B.Chinese.C.Nothing.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中女士問男士“肯擅長什么”，男士回答說“除了睡覺，別無所長”。因此C項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縒:WhatisKengoodat?M:Nothingbutsleeping.[單選題]24.Whohasn’tbroughtthedictionarytoclass?A.Mary.B.Simon.C.BothMaryandSimon.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中男士問女士“瑪麗，你上課時帶字典了嗎”，女士回答說“我沒有帶，西蒙也沒帶”。即瑪麗和西蒙上課時都沒有帶字典。因此C項(xiàng)正確。【錄音原文】M:Haveyoubroughtyourdictionarytoclass,Mary?W:No,Ihaven’tandneitherhasSimon.[單選題]25.Whenwilltheystart?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00.參考答案：C參考解析：錄音中男士問女士“我們什么時候出發(fā)”，女士回答說“現(xiàn)在是八點(diǎn)半，我們半個小時后出發(fā)”。即他們將在9:00出發(fā)。因此C項(xiàng)正確?！句浺粼摹縈:Whenshallwestart?W:Nowit’s8:30.We’llstarthalfanhourlater.詞語配伍[問答題]26.51.Peoplelookupnewwordsinit.A.camera52.Peopleuseittokeepofftherain.B.television53.Peopletakeitinthemorning.C.watch54.Peoplewearittogettoknowthetime.D.umbrella55.Peoplereaditforreportsofthelatestevents.E.breakfastF.dictionaryG.newspaper參考答案：51.F題干意為“人們在它里面查找生單詞”。因此答案應(yīng)為F項(xiàng)“字典”。52.D題干意為“人們用它來擋雨”。因此答案應(yīng)為D項(xiàng)“雨傘”。53.E題干意為“人們早上會吃它。因此答案應(yīng)為E項(xiàng)“早餐”。54.C題干意為“人們戴著它來掌握時間”。因此答案應(yīng)為C項(xiàng)“手表”。55.G題干意為“人們讀它來了解最新事件的報(bào)導(dǎo)”。因此答案應(yīng)為G項(xiàng)“報(bào)紙”。。Farmersdonotlikecrows(烏鴉)becausethesebirdseatnewly-plantedseeds(種子).Theyareafraidthattheywillnothaveanythingleftinautumnifthebirdseatupalltheseeds.Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“l(fā)ookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害蟲).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[單選題]27.Accordingtothewriter,crowsonlybringdivoublestofarmers.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay參考答案：B參考解析：原文第三段中提到“Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.(好在還有一些烏鴉。這些鳥兒是我們的朋友。)”，即作者認(rèn)為烏鴉并不總是給農(nóng)民們帶來麻煩。因此題干表述“作者認(rèn)為烏鴉只會給農(nóng)民帶來麻煩”與原文意思不符，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“l(fā)ookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害蟲).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[單選題]28.Itisnoteasyforfarmerstokillcrows.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay參考答案：A參考解析：原文第二段提到“Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.(農(nóng)民們很難靠近并殺死烏鴉。烏鴉的視力和聽力都相當(dāng)好。)”，因此題干表述“農(nóng)民們要?dú)⑺罏貘f并不容易”符合原文意思，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“l(fā)ookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害蟲).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[單選題]29.Farmerscangetpaidbykillingpests.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay參考答案：C參考解析：原文第三段中提到“Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests.(這些鳥兒可以通過吃害蟲來彌補(bǔ)它們所吃掉的種子。)”，但是文中并沒有提及“農(nóng)民可以通過殺死害蟲來獲得報(bào)酬”。因此本題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“l(fā)ookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害蟲).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[單選題]30.Uptonow,nowayshavebeenfoundtokillcrows.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay參考答案：B參考解析：原文第三段中提到“Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.(農(nóng)民們已經(jīng)找到了一些殺死烏鴉的方法。)”。因此題干表述“直到現(xiàn)在，人們還未找到任何可以殺死烏鴉的方法”與原文意思不符，故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。Itishardforfarmerstogetcloseenoughtokillcrows.Crowshaveverygoodeyesandgoodhearing.Theyarealsoverycareful.Whilesomeareeatingthenewly-plantedseeds,otherssitonthetallestdiveesaroundthefields.“Caw-caw-caw,”criesthefastcrowtoseefarmerscoming.Alltheother“l(fā)ookout”crowsjoininthecryingandthen,innotimeatall,thereisnotacrowtobeseen.Farmershavefoundseveralwaystokillcrows.Butitisgoodthattherearestillcrowsabout.Thesebirdsareourfriends.Theypayfortheseedstheyeatbykillingpests(害蟲).Onepest,forexample,caneatupseveralplantsinafewhours.Withthousandsofthematworkinonenight,wemightfindourselveswithoutfoodtoeat.Thisiswhyweshouldnotdivytokilloffthecrow.[單選題]31.Crowseatseedsandpestsatnight.A.RightB.WrongC.Doesn’tsay參考答案：C參考解析：原文第一段中提到“thesebirdseatnewly-plantedseeds(烏鴉會吃掉新種下的種子)”，第三段中提到“烏鴉可以通過吃害蟲來彌補(bǔ)它們所吃掉的種子。例如，一只害蟲可以在短短的幾個小時內(nèi)吃光好幾株植物，如果有上千只害蟲，它們一晚上吃下來，我們自己就沒東西可吃了”。但是文中并沒有提及“烏鴉是在晚上吃種子和害蟲”。因此本題應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。MarawasgoingtostaywithherfriendFannyforthreedays.Aweekbeforeherdivip,shecalledFannytotellherwhenthedivainwouldarrive.FannyaskedMaratowaitforheratthewestendivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[單選題]32.WhendidMaratellFannyaboutherdivainride?A.Onthedayofherdivip.B.Aweekbeforeherdivip.C.Threedaysbeforeherdivip.參考答案：B參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是：“瑪拉什么時候告訴范妮她坐的是哪班火車的？”，根據(jù)文章第一段第二句“Aweekbeforehertrip,shecalledFannytotellherwhenthetrainwouldarrive.”，由此可知，瑪拉在旅行之前一周打電話告訴了范妮她坐的火車什么時候到達(dá)。故選B。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[單選題]33.WhydidMaragooutofthenorthendivanceinsteadofthewestendivance?A.Shedidn’tseeFannyatthewestendivance.B.Shedidn’tknowthestationverywell.C.Thenorthendivancewasnearer.參考答案：B參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是：“為什么瑪拉從北入口出來了，而不是西入口？”，文章第二段第二句提到“Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestentrance,shewentoutofthenorthentranceandwailedforFannythere.”，由此可知，瑪拉是因?yàn)閷疖囌静皇呛苁欤宰咤e了，故選B。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[單選題]34.MarastoppedwaitingforFannyatthestationbecause______.A.shebelievedFannywasnotcomingtomeetherB.sheknewthewaytoFanny’shomeC.shethoughtFannywaslate參考答案：A參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是：“瑪拉不在火車站等范妮了是因?yàn)椤保恼碌谒亩蔚诙涮岬健癝hedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.”，然后她就坐公交去了范妮家。由此可以推斷出，瑪拉覺得范妮不會來接她了，所以沒有繼續(xù)在火車站等范妮，故選A。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[單選題]35.HowdidMaragettoMarketRoadafterthedivainride?A.Onfoot.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.參考答案：C參考解析：推斷題。題目問的是：“下火車后瑪拉是如何到達(dá)市場路的？”，文章第四段最后一句提到“SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.”，由此可知，瑪拉去馬路對面的公交車站問了到市場路，也就是范妮家住的那條街的公交車，所以瑪拉是坐公交車去市場路的，故選C。endivance(人口)oftherailwaystation.Thedivainarrivedearly.Maradidn’tknowthestationverywellandinsteadofgoingtothewestendivance,shewentoutofthenorthendivanceandwailedforFannythere.Fannycheckedattheinformationdeskandfoundthatthedivainhadalreadyarrived.Shelookedroundnearthewestendivanceofthestationbutcouldn’tseeMataanywhere.ShebegantothinkthatMaramusthavemissedthedivain.Marawaitedatthenorthendivance,butshecouldn’tseeFanny.ShedecidedthatFannywasnotcomingtomeetherafterall.SoshewalkedacrosstheroadtothebusstationandaskedforthebustoMarketRoad,whereFannylived.Youcanimagine(想象)howsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.[單選題]36.WheredidFannymeetMara?A.AtFanny’shome.B.Atthenorthendivance.C.Attheinformationdesk.參考答案：A參考解析：推斷題。題目問的是：“范妮在哪里見到了瑪拉？”，文章最后一句提到“YoucanimaginehowsurprisedFannywaswhenshearrivedhomeandfoundMaraalreadytalkingtohermother.”，由此可知，范妮回家后發(fā)現(xiàn)瑪拉在和她媽媽聊天，所以范妮是在家里見到了瑪。故選A。Todaywearesurethatthemailwillbesenteverydaytoourdoor.Butintheearlydays,noonecouldbesureaboutwhere—orwhen—themailwouldarrive.Thereisastump(樹樁)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[單選題]37.Whatisthetextabout?A.Theusesofamailbox.B.Theearlydaysofthemail.C.ThepostserviceinWashingtonState.參考答案：B參考解析：主旨題。題目問的是：“這篇文章主要講的是什么？”，文章第一段“Todaywearesurethatthemail…Butintheearlydays…”引出了話題：早期的郵政服務(wù)。結(jié)合文章的整體內(nèi)容，本文主要講的就是早期的郵政服務(wù)。故選B。Thereisastump(樹樁)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[單選題]38.Whydidpeoplecutdownthedivee?A.Tomakeitintoa“postoffice”.B.Touseitforbuildinghouses.C.Tobuildmailboxes.參考答案：A參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是：“為什么人們砍斷了那棵樹？”，根據(jù)從文章第二段中提到的“Itwasoncea‘postoffice’…theyfoundatreeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.”，由此可知，人們砍斷了這棵樹，把它做成了一個“郵局”，故選A。Thereisastump(樹樁)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[單選題]39.Whatdoes“holloweditout”meanin“Thentheyholloweditout...”?A.Madeitsinsideempty.B.Covereditsstumpup.C.Cutitshort.參考答案：A參考解析：詞匯題。題目問的是：“‘Thentheyholloweditout...’這句話中的‘holloweditout’是什么意思？”，根據(jù)下一句話“Inside,theyputmanyboxes.”，可以推斷出人們是將樹挖空了。故選A?！癶olloweditout”是挖空的意思。Thereisastump(樹樁)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailcarriercouldleavelettersthereforeveryone.Evenearlier,whentherewasnopostservices,peoplegavetheirletterstoanydivavellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoadivavellingshoemaker.Thedivavellermightstopinasmallhotelandhewouldleavethelettersthere.Butthelettersstayedthereuntilthepersontoreceivethemhappenedtocomebyandstopatthehotel.Todayanairmaillettercandivavelacrosstheworldinmuchlesstimethanthat.Andyouknowthatyourletterwillgowhereyouwantittogo,andwhen.[單選題]40.Whooftenworkedasamailcarrierwhentherewasnopostservice?A.Ahotelowner.B.Aletterwriter.C.Ashoemaker.參考答案：C參考解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題目問的是：“在沒有郵政服務(wù)的時候，是什么人充當(dāng)了信使？”，根據(jù)文章第三段第二句提到的“…peoplegavetheirletterstoanytravellergoingintherightdirection.Oftentheygavethemtoatravellingshoemaker.”，由此可知，沒有郵政服務(wù)的時候，人們會把信件托付給四處旅行做生意的鞋匠。故選C。Thereisastump(樹樁)ofabigdiveeinthestateofWashington.Itwasoncea“postoffice”.Becausepeopleneededaplaceforthemailcarrier(信使)toleavetheirletters,theyfoundadiveeatthecrossofroadsandcutitdowntenfeetfromtheground.Thentheyholloweditoutandcovereditwithsomething.Inside,theyputmanyboxes.Eachboxhadafamily’snameonit.Themailca