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全國大學(xué)英語考試CET-6精講班主講老師:邱桂林解題特訓(xùn):訓(xùn)練一“定位詞”在題干中出現(xiàn)的詞,用于
1)對問題進(jìn)行分類2)對問題答案進(jìn)行定位Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)解題特訓(xùn):訓(xùn)練一“定位詞”找到問題可能解決的地方是正確解題的前提和保障!Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)定位詞分類
1.顯性定位詞專有名詞(人、地、時、空、事件、機(jī)構(gòu)等)生僻詞直接引語、大寫、連字符單詞等
2.隱性定位詞專有名詞以外的詞(實(shí)意動詞、副詞等)Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)體現(xiàn)形式
1.直接出現(xiàn)2.變形(詞形;同義;近義)Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)功能:1.有定位詞細(xì)節(jié)題;表層題;答案在原文(不需要推理)2.無定位詞推理題(答案不直接在原文;需要深層思考)Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)What
is
the
American
Dream
of
thewell-to-do
built
upon?More
and
more
young
Europeansremain
single
because?Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
onlineaccording
to
the
author?Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)What
is
the
purpose
of
author’sexperiment?How
might
people
feel
after
letting
goof
something
they
held?Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
thepassage?The
passage
is
mainly
about
.By
saying
"DNA
testing
is
not
an
unfailingproof
of
identity",
the
author
meansPart
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)訓(xùn)練二“定位詞定位”借助題干中的定位詞,在原文中迅速找到定位詞具體的位置,為下一步做準(zhǔn)備Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)2.Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?What
went
wrong?
Is
the
lingering
shadow
ofthe
global
financial
crisis
making
it
harder
toaccept
extravagant
indulgences?
Or
that
peopleshop
more
impulsively—and
therefore
make
baddecisions—when
online?
Both
arguments
areplausible.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)However,
there
is
a
third
factor:
a
question
of
touch.We
can
love
the
look
but,
in
an
online
environment,
wecannot
feel
the
quality
of
a
texture,
the
shape
of
the
fit,the
fall
of
a
foldor,
for
that
matter,
the
weight
ofanearring.And
physically
interacting
with
an
objectmakes
you
more
committed
to
your
purchase.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)5.What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?When
my
most
recent
book
Brandwashed
wasreleased,
I
teamed
up
with
a
local
bookstore
toconduct
an
experiment
about
the
differencebetweenthe
online
and
offline
shopping
experience.Icarefully
instructed
a
group
of
volunteers
to
promotemy
book
intwo
differentways.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)6.How
might
people
feelafter
letting
go
ofsomething
they
held?Why?
We
feel
something
similar
to
a
senseofownershipwhenweholdthings
in
our
hand.….
In
this
case,
having
tothen
letgo
of
the
bookafterholding
itmight
generate
a
subtle
sense
of
loss,
andmotivate
us
to
make
the
purchase
even
more.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)課后訓(xùn)練課后練習(xí)題,加強(qiáng)定位詞訓(xùn)練Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)訓(xùn)練三“題型判斷“主要是看有沒定位詞,及問句引導(dǎo)詞及動詞為確定解題順序及確定答案提供指導(dǎo)細(xì)節(jié)題 原文中,答案就是表層意思推理題 原文表層意思基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?Why
do
more
customers
return
their
purchasesbought
online?What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?What
does
brain
imaging
in
a
recent
study
reveal?Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)訓(xùn)練四”區(qū)域理解“對通過定位詞或邏輯判斷的可能解題的原文特定區(qū)域結(jié)合題目類型及選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行符合主題及中心思想的研讀細(xì)節(jié)題---原文原話的改寫或替換非細(xì)節(jié)---在文章主題及段落中心指導(dǎo)下在讀懂基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理解題Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)2.Why
do
more
customers
return
theirpurchases
bought
online?What
went
wrong?
Is
the
lingering
shadow
ofthe
global
financial
crisis
making
it
harder
toaccept
extravagant
indulgences?
Or
that
peopleshop
more
impulsively—and
thereforemake
bad
decisions—when
online?
Botharguments
are
plausible.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)However,
there
is
a
third
factor:
a
question
of
touch.We
can
love
the
look
but,
in
an
online
environment,
wecannot
feel
the
quality
of
a
texture,
the
shape
of
the
fit,the
fall
of
a
foldor,
for
that
matter,
the
weight
ofanearring.And
physically
interacting
with
an
objectmakes
you
more
committed
to
your
purchase.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)3.What
is
the
purpose
of
author’s
experiment?When
my
most
recent
book
Brandwashed
wasreleased,
I
teamed
up
with
a
local
bookstore
toconduct
an
experiment
about
the
differencebetweenthe
online
and
offline
shopping
experience.Icarefully
instructed
a
group
of
volunteers
to
promotemy
book
intwo
differentways.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)4.What
does
brain
imaging
in
a
recent
studyreveal?A
recent
study
also
revealed
the
power
of
touch,in
this
case
when
itcame
to
conventional
mail.Adeeper
and
longer-lasting
impression
ofamessagewas
formed
when
delivered
in
a
letter,
as
opposedto
receiving
the
same
message
online.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)Brain
imaging
showed
that,
on
touching
thepaper,
the
emotional
center
of
the
brain
wasactivated,
thus
forming
a
stronger
bond.Thestudy
also
indicated
that
once
touch es
part
ofthe
process,
it
could
translate
into
a
sense
ofpossession.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)訓(xùn)練五”選項(xiàng)比較“通過區(qū)域研讀,結(jié)合問題及文章主題對四個備選答案進(jìn)行比較分析,選出符合主題及中心思想的正確答案1.細(xì)節(jié)題---原文原話的改寫或替換2.非細(xì)節(jié)---在文章主題及段落中心指導(dǎo)下在讀懂基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行合理解題Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)1.Why
do
people
prefer
shopping
online
accordingto
the
author?In
2011,
many
shoppers
chose
toavoid
thefranticcrowds
and
do
their
holiday
shopping
from
thecomfort
of
their
computer.Sales
at
online
retailersgained
bymore
than15%,
making
it
thebiggestseason
ever.But
people
are
also
returning
thosepurchases
at
record
rates,
up
8%
from
last
year.Part
2:閱讀理解(仔細(xì)閱讀)A)It
is
more
comfortable
and
convenient.B)It
saves
them
a
lot
of
money
and
time.C)It
offers
them
a
lot
more
options
and
bargains.D)It
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