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2022年遼寧省錦州市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Sleddogsdon'tusereins,instead,theyfollow______.
2.Usingwhatyouknowinotherfieldsoffersyouthechancenotonlytotesttheknowledgebutalsotodevelop______.
3.
Thegarmentsmadeofelectricity-storingcarbonnanotubefibersare"smart"inthattheyarebulletproofandcan______withsensors.
4.
Althoughmanycountrieshaveplacedbullyproblemsonformalagendas,somesuggestionsabouthandlingandpreventionstillseem______.
5.
DemocracywasexpectedinallMiddleEastnationsundertheinfluenceofIraq.
A.YB.NC.NG
6.
PeopleasktheGovernmenttopaymoreattentionto______.
7.
Bothnaturalgasandgasolineareandthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.
8.
Whenthedemandforaproductisconstantlyhigh,individualproducersneedtokeepthepricedown,owingto_________________fromotherproducersintheline.
9.
Only______beallowedtoentertheancientOlympicGames.
10.
Thenutrientsofparticularconcerntobreastfeedingmothersare:calcium,foliate,zinc,magnesium,______andvitaminB
11.
Threeweeksaftertheexplosion,whentheblacksailorswereorderedbacktoworkmostofthem______.
12.
TheteaminvestigatedKennedyassassinationbycombiningthe______withsomehistoricalrecordsneverseenbythepublicbefore.
13.
ThebookSilentSpringhaschangedourthinkingbyprovidinguswithanentirelynewanddifferentwayof______.
14.AdSlogans
Howmanytimeshaveyoubeeninyourcarwithyourradioon,gottenout,andhourslater,hadsomejingle(廣告詩)playinginyourhead?This,myfriends,isgoodadvertising.Thatjinglewassocatchythathoursafteryouhadbeenexposedtoit,itstilllingered.Thesamecanbesaidofadslogans.Everyday,wearesurroundedbycarads,creditcardads,travelads,foodads,clothingads...thelistgoeson.
TheBasics
Thepurposeofthestraplineorsloganinanadvertisementistoleavethekeybrandmessageinthemindofthetarget(that'syou).Itisthesign-offthataccompaniesthelogo.Itsgoalistostick:"Ifyougetnothingelsefromthisad,getthis...!"Afewwell-knownexamplesoftheseslogansinclude:
?AmericanExpress:"Don'tleavehomewithoutit"
?Apple:"Thinkdifferent"
?AT&T:"Reachoutandtouchsomeone"
?Timex:"Takesalickingandkeepsonticking"
?Wendy's:"Where'sthebeef?"
?Wheaties:"Thebreakfastofchampions"
Unforunately,adslogansdon'talwayswork,usuallybecausetheyaregeneric,ready-to-wear,off-the-shelflinesthataretakenoutandshinedup,readytobeusedagainandagainwhenritecreativejuiceshavestoppedflowing.Dozensofadvertisersusethemwithoutblinking.Theiradagenciesshouldbeashamedofthemselves!
ThePerfectTagline
Aperfectly-formedtaglineshouldfulfillseveralcriteria.First,itshouldbememorable.Memorabilityhastodowiththeablitythelinehastoberecalledunaided.Alotofthisisbasedonthebrandheritageandhowmuchthelinehasbeenusedovertheyears.Butifitisanewline,whatmakesitmemorable?Thebigideashouldbetoldintheadvertisement.Themorethetaglineresonateswiththebigidea,themorememorableitwillbe.
Guinnessusedtousetheline"Guinnessisgoodforyou'untiltheauthoritiesgotafterthem,saying"Comeon!Guinnessisstout(烈性啤酒)!Itcontainsalcohol!Itcan'tbegoodforyou!Sostopusingthatclaim!"So,theGuinnessadagencycameupwithastokeofgenius.Theline?"Guinnessisn'tgoodforyou."Agoodsloganshouldrecallthebrandname,andideally,thebrandnameshouldbeincludedintheline."Mygoodness,myGuinness!"works,asdoes"Cokeisit!"Ontheotherhand,"Oncedriven,foreversmitten(深有感觸)"doesnoteasilyinvokethewordVauxhall—aBritishcarmadebyGeneralMotors.Ifitissuccessful,thelineshouldpassreadilyintocommonidiomasacatchphrase,suchas"BeanzmeanzHeinz"or"Where'sthebeef?"Inadditiontoaprovocativeandrelevantillustrationorstory,alliteration(頭韻)likeJaguar:"Don'tdreamit.Driveit.",coinedormade-upwords(LouisVuitton:"Epileather"),puns,andrhymesaregoodwaysofmakingalinememorable.Soisajingle.
Agoodtaglineshouldincludeakeybenefit:"Engineeredlikenoothercarintheworld"doesthisbeautifullyforMercedesBenz."Britain'ssecond-largestinternationalscheduledairline"isa'sowaht'statementforthelateAirEurope.Youmightwellsay"Iwantacarthatisengineeredlikehoothercarintheworld,"butisisunlikelythatyouwouldsay"IwanttwoticketstoParisonBritain'ssecond-largestinernationalscheduledairline!"
There'sawell-knownpieceofadviceinteworldofmarketing:"sellthesizzle,notthesteak."Itmeanstosellthebenefits,notthefeatures.Sincethetaglineistheleave-behind,orthetake-a-way,surelytheopportunitytoimplantakeybenefitshouldnotbemissed:
?HolidayInn:"Pleasingpeopletheworldover"
?Karry-Lite:"Takesthe'lug'outofluggage"
?Polaroid:"Thefundevelopsinstantly"
?TheEconomist:"Freeenterprisewitheveryissue"
Conversely,thefollowinglineshavenoobvious
A.YB.NC.NG
15.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.
Forquestions1~7,mark
Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;
N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;
NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.
Forquestions8~10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Hurricane(颶風(fēng))
Hurricaneisanamegiventoviolentstormsthatoriginateoverthetropical(熱帶的)orsubtropicalwatersoftheAtlanticOcean,CaribbeanSea,GulfofMexico,orNorthPacificOceaneastoftheInternationalDateLine.SuchstormsovertheNorthPacificwestoftheInternationalDateLinearecalledtyphoons(臺風(fēng));thoseelsewhereareknownastropicalcyclones(熱帶氣旋),whichisthegeneralnameforallsuchstormsincludinghurricanesandtyphoons.Thesestormscancausegreatdamagetopropertyandlossofhumanlifeduetohighwinds,flooding,andlargewavescrashingagainstshorelines.ThedeadliestnaturaldisasterintheUnitedStateshistorywascausedbyahurricanethatstruckthecoastofTexasin1990.ThecostliestnaturaldisasterinU.S.historystemmedfromHurricaneKatrinain2005.
Howhurricanesform
Oceanscanbecomewarmenoughinthesummerforhurricanestodevelop,andtheoceansalsoretainsummerheatthroughthefall.Asaresult,thehurricaneseasonintheAtlanticBasin,whichcomprisestheAtlanticOcean,CaribbeanSea,andtheGulfofMexico,runsfromJune1throughNovember30.Atleast25out-of-seasonstorms,however,haveoccurredfrom1887through2003,and9ofthesestrengthenedintohurricanesforatleastafewhours.
Hurricanesweakenanddieoutwhencutofffromwarm,humidairastheymoveovercoolerwaterorlandbutcanremaindangerousastheyweaken.Hurricanesandothertropicalcyclonesbeginasdisorganizedclustersofshowersandthunderstorms.Whenoneoftheseclustersbecomesorganizedwithitswindsmakingacompletecirclearoundacenter,itiscalledatropicaldepression(熱帶低氣壓)
Whenadepression'ssustainedwindsreach63km/hormore,itbecomesatropicalstormandisgivenaname.Bydefinition,atropicalstormbecomesahurricanewhenwindsreach119km/hormore.
Foratropicaldepressiontogrowintoahurricane,windsfromjustabovethesurfaceoftheoceantomorethan12,000minaltitudemustbeblowingfromroughlythesamedirectionandatthesamespeed.Windsthatblowinoppositedirectionscreatewindshear--differentwindspeedsordirectionatupperandloweraltitudes(海拔)--thatcanpreventastormfromgrowing.
Characteristicsofhurricanes
Ahurricaneconsistsofbandsofthunderstormsthatspiral(盤旋)towardthelow-pressurecenter,or"eye"ofthestorm.Windsalsospiralintowardthecenter,speedingupastheyapproachtheeye.Largethunderstormscreatean"eyewall"aroundthecenterwherewindsarethestrongest.Windsintheeyeitselfarenearlycalm,andtheskyisoftenclear.Airpressuresintheeyeatthesurfacerangefromaround982hectopascals(百帕)inaweakhurricanetolowerthan914hectopascalsinthestrongeststorms.
Inalarge,strongstorm,hurricane-forcewindsmaybefeltoveranareawithadiameterofmorethan100km.Thediameteroftheareaeffectedbygalewindsandtorrentialraincanextendanother200kmormoreoutwardfromtheeyeofthestorm.Thediameteroftheeyemaybelessthan16kminastronghurrica
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Epinicianodesaswellasthestatuesandinscriptionsallservedthefunctionof______.
17.
Thejobofacasemanagerinvolvesmanagingtheflowofinformationbetweenpractitionerandinsurancecompanyto______.
18.NewHopesforPreventingAIDS
Thesuccessofanti-retroviral(抑止腫瘤病毒)drugsintreatingHIVisgettingresearchersatthe16thInternationalAIDSconferenceexcitedattheprospectthatthepotent(效力大的)medicinesmightbeexploitedtoperform.doubleduty.WhynotusethepoweroftheseARVstopreventanHIVtransmissionorinfectionfromtakingholdinthefirstplace?BillandMelindaGatesaskedthatprovocativequestionontheopeningdayoftheconference,andarecommit-tingtheirconsiderablefinancialresourcestowardfindingananswer.Intheirremarks,theyhighlightedtheneedtodevelopmicrobicides(殺菌劑)andoralpreventiondrugswhilewewaitforavaccine.AndtheywillgettheirfirsthintathowsmarttheirdecisionwasthisThursday,whenscientistsfromWestAfricareporttheinitialresultsfromthefirsttrialstudyinganoralpreventiondrug.
SohowrealisticaretheGatesinexpectingevenmorefromtheARVs?"Idothinktherangeofpreventionoptionswehavewithinthenextdecadewillgreatlyexpand,"saysDr.HeleneGayle,PresidentofCareUSAandco-chairoftheconference."Thebiologicplausibility(似乎有理)forbothmicrobicidesandoralpreventiondrugsissogreat."Dr.MarkDybul,U.S.GlobalAIDSCoordinator,saidthatifamicrobicideorpreventiondrugbecomesavailabletoprotectpeoplefrominfections,theywouldbefundedunderthePresident'sEmergencyPlanforAIDSReliefifcountrieschosetousethem."Wewouldsupportallofthat;itwouldbeperfectlywithinourmandatetodoallthat,"hetoldTIME.
PreventingHIVistheonlywaytokeepthenumberofnewinfectionsthatoccureachyear—4million—fromgrowing.Andyetpreventionstrategies,alwaystheuglystepsistertotreatmentprograms,havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest.Aneffectivevaccine,ofcourse,istheultimatepreventionweapon,butastheGates'pointedout,anHIVshotisstillalongwayoff.Inthemeantime,microbicidescouldbeone
waytoco-optARVsintothepreventionwar;thesearechemicalcompounds,usuallyintheform.ofagelorcream,thatwomencanusevaginallypriortointercoursetostopthetransmissionofHIV—it'sthesameideabehindspermicides(殺精子劑),whicharechemicalbarrierstospermenteringthevaginaandcausingpregnancy.It'sanelegantlysimpleapproach,madeevensimplerbythefactthatresearchersdidn'treallyhavetostartfromscratchtocomeupwithnewanti-HIVcompounds;theyalreadyhavethemintheARVs,whichnowinterruptthevirusfrominfectingcellsatvariouspointsinitslifecycle.
Thekeydifferenceisthatinamicrobicide,thedrugsarebeingusedinhealthypeopleratherthaninthoseinfectedwithHIV.WhenARVsareusedfortreatment,bothdoctorsandpatientsarewillingtotolerateahigherlevelofsideeffects—afterall,ifthechoiceisbetweendyingfromHIV-AIDSandsideeffects,mostpatientsoptforthelatter.Ifthedrugsaretobeusedtopreventinfection,however,everythingchanges;understandably,healthypeoplearen'taslikelytoacceptthesamelevelofsideeffectsandtoxicitiesasthosealreadyinfected.
That'swhyclinicaltrialsaresosignificant.Sofar,thereare30—40differentmicrobicidecandidatesbeingtestedinanimals,andfivetrialsinGhana,Nigeriaandotherdevelopingnationsatthemostadvancedstagesoftestinginwomen.Dr.GitaRamjee,oftheHIVPreventionResearchUnitinDurban,SouthAfrica,hasworkedwithallfive,andishopefulthattheywillproveeffectiveandmakeanimpactonthedisease.BecausetheselatestmicrobicidesarereformulatedARVs,however,theproblemofthevirusbecomingresistanttothemisapotentialdrawback.Dr.PeterPiot,ofUNAIDS,suggestsbasingmicrobicidesonlyonthedrugsdonotmakeitthroughthepharmaceuticalpipeline—manyarerejectedbecaus
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Theriskmanagersshouldbeauthorizedtomakethefinaldecisionwhentheydisagreewithbusinessmanagerson______.
20.
FreudreturnedtoViennain1886andbeganworkasadoctorin______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.
【B9】
22.聽力原文:M:Ihaveaspecialguesttoday,Shirley.Shirley,youtrulyhaveanamazinggarden.Couldyou[etusknowhowyouputthistogether?
W:TillsspringItookasquare-footgardeningclass,andIdecidedtotrysomeofthethingsI'velearned.Urn,oneofthemostimportantthingsinsquare-footgardeningisthatyouchooseagoodlocation.Youneedatleast6to8hoursofdirectsunshine.Youalsoneedtochoosealocationthathasgooddrainage,anditshouldbeaconvenientlocation.Agardenisalotmorefunifyonarewalkingbyandseeingitallthetime.Urn,youneedtodecidewhatkindofcontainersyouwant,or,inmycase,Iusedwoodenboxes.
M:Wall,Shirley,I'venoticedtheseverticalbeams.I'veneverseenthatbefore.Couldyouexplainthattousalittlebit?
W:Rightherewehavesomecantaloupe,andcantaloupetakealotofspacewhenyougrowthemoutontheground,andIdon'thavethatmuchspace,soIjustgrowthemup.Ijustmadeametalframe,andtooksomestring.Ijustallowthemtogrowup,andtheywillsupportthemselves.
M:Thisisamazing.Inoticedinthisgarden,thereisuvastamountofvegetation.
W:Well,overonthefarend,Ihavetomatoesgrowingvertically.InfrontofthoseIhavegreenpeppers,basil,strawberries,beets,greenbeans,com,carrotsandsoon.Righthere,asIsaidbefore,Ihavecantaloupe.Downatthebottom,IhavesomeMexicantomatoes.Anddownatthisend,Ihaveeggplant,anotherkindofpeppercalledbananapeppers,cucumbers,okra,pumpkins...andIthinkthat'saboutit.
M:I'msoimpressed.I'dliketothankyouverymuchforhavingusintodaytolookatyourgarden.=
(23)
A.Byattendingaclass.
B.Fromherparents.
C.Throughagardeningmagazine.
D.Fromherneighbors.
23.(32)
A.Advertisingtochildrenmuststop.
B.Aliberalviewinadvertisingisunprincipled.
C.Advertisingtochildrenmusthaveaclearpurpose.
D.Childrenmustbetreateddifferentlywhenadvertising.
24.【B8】
25.(21)
A.Spendingmoremoney.
B.Complainingtothemanager.
C.Fightingforthem.
D.Waitingforasale.
26.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
聽力原文:M:Icouldn'tputupwithmywifeanylonger.Idon'tknowwhysheusuallywantstolookateverythinginsuchanegativeway.
W:Maybeyoushouldtrytogettoknowsomethingaboutherchildhood.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(12)
A.Themanshouldtrytobemoreunderstanding,
B.Theman'swifeshouldbemoreunderstanding.
C.Theman'snegativeattitudemaybederivedfromhischildhood.
D.Thepessimismoftheman'swifemaybetheresultofherpastexperiences.
27.聽力原文:W:Whatdoesitgoonwithyourdebateonthematterofmoney?
M:Somepeoplebelievemoneytalks.ButI'moftheopinionthatwe'vegottobeitsmasterandnotitsslaves.
Q:What'stheman'sopiniononmoney?
(15)
A.Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.
B.Wecannotlivewithoutmoney.
C.Wearenotslavesofmoney.
D.Weshouldlearntosavemoney.
28.聽力原文:M:IwassoregretfultohearthatJimlosthisjob.Iknowthathiswifewassicklastmonth,sohewasalwayslatetowork.
W:Oh,thatwasn'tit.Jimmadeabigerrorinthisweek'saccounting.Thebosswasfurious.
Q:Accordingtothewoman,whywasJimfired?
(17)
A.Hewasalwayslatetowork.
B.Hegotfuriouswithhisbosslastweek.
C.Hemadeaseriousmistakeinafinancialproblem.
D.Hewantedtotakecareofhiswife.
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:TheOlympicGamesoriginatedin776B.C.inOlympia,asmalltowninGreece.ParticipantsinthefirstOlympiadaresaidtohaveruna200-yardrace,butastheGameswereheldeveryfouryears,theyexpandedinscope.OnlyGreekamateurswereallowedtoparticipateinthisfestivalinhonorofthegodZeus.Theeventbecameareligious,patriotic,andathleticoccasionwherewinnerswerehonoredwithwreathsandspecialprivileges.TherewasaprofoundchangeinthenatureoftheGamesundertheRomanemperors.Theywerebannedin394A.D.byEmperorTheodosius,aftertheybecameprofessionalcircusesandcarnivals.
ThemodernOlympicGamesbeganinAthensin1896asaresultoftheinitiativeofBaronPierredeCoubertin,aFrencheducatorwhosedesirewastopromoteinternationalunderstandingthroughathletics.NinenationsparticipatedinthefirstGames;over100nationscurrentlycompete.
Thetaintofpoliticsandracialcontroversy,however,istheblockfortheOlympicGamesinourepoch.In1936Hilter,whosecountryhostedtheGames,affrontedJesseOwens,ablackAmericanrunner,byrefusingtocongratulateOwensforthefeatofhavingwonfourgoldmedals.Inthe1972MunichGames,theworldwasappalledbythemurderofelevenIsraeliathletesbyArabterrorists.ThenextOlympicGamesinMontrealwereboycottedbyAfricannations;inaddition,Taiwanwithdrew.In1980,followingtheSovietinvasionofAfghanistansixty-twonationscausedgreatdismaytotheirathletesbyrefusingtoparticipateintheGames.TheconsensusamongthosenationswasthattheirrefusalwouldwarntheSoviets.
(27)
A.Asareligiousfestival.
B.Forpoliticalreasons.
C.Asaninternationalcompetition.
D.Asaprofessionalathletes'competition.
30.聽力原文:M:Youdidn'tseemtobeabletositstillforclass.Areyouexpectingsomething?
W:Yes.I'mexpectingacalltoseeifIwasacceptedforthepositionatCole's.Icoulddowiththecash.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Sheiseagertobeacceptedbytheuniversity.
B.SheiswaitingtoseeifshecouldgetthejobfromCole's.
C.SheisexpectingtoseeifColewouldlendhersomecash.
D.Shehasnoideaaboutwhethershecanaffordtheuniversitytuition.
31.
【B4】
32.聽力原文:VirginiaBrownisintheninthgradeatAshleyHighSchoolSinceherfirstyearinschool,shehashadperfectattendanceandallhergradeshavebeenA's.However,shegotaCincookingclassandherheartwasbroken.Shedidn'tlikeitsomuchthatherdadfiledacomplaintinfederalcourtaboutit.Hethinksthattheteacher,whoiswhite,discriminatedagainsthisdaughter,whoisblack.(32)HeseekstohavehergradechangedfromaCtoanAandasksforunspecifiedfinancialdamages.
WhenVirginiagottheC,shecriedthewholeweekendandwouldn'tcomeoutofherroom.Thegirlhasn'tbeenthisupsetsincehercatgotrunoverbyacarwhenshewas6yearsold.
Virginiaisamodelstudent,andshe'stheclasspresident.(33)She'sontheswimteam.thevolleyballteam,andthetrackteam.Shebelongstothechessclub,andsheisamemberoftheGirlScoutsandsingsinherchurchchoir.
(34)Thehomeeconomicsteacheris28-year-oldJessicaSmith.Thisisherfirstyearteaching.MsSmiththoughtthatdiscriminationwasabsolutelynottheissue.SomeofherbestfriendsareAfrican-Americansandthatisn'tablackandwhiteproblem.Andsheisgoingtosuethemfordefamationofcharacterandwhateverelseherlawyercomesupwith.
(35)Theschoolprincipal,whogrewupinIndia,saidthathebackedMsSmith100percent.HethoughtthatVirginiawasanexcellentstudent,whowouldhavenoproblemgettingintothebestuniversitiesevenwithaCincooking.
(33)
A.Heonlywantstochangehisdaughter'sgrade.
B.Hewantstohavetheteacherapologizetohisdaughter.
C.Heonlyasksforcompensationforemotionaldamages.
D.Hewantstochangethegradeandcompensation.
33.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Onecalledherbossa"bitchfromhell"whileanotheradmitted"lyingthroughhisteeth"atinterview.BoththeBritishjob【B1】______were—notsurprisingly—turneddownafter【B2】______employersdiscoveredtheircandid【B3】______onapublicWebsite.TheLondonrecruitmentfirmwhichrevealedthecaseswarnedthatemployerswere【B4】______scouringtheInternettocheckwhatcandidatesarereallylikebehindtherosyimagethey【B5】______toprojectinCVsandinterviews."Onemediasales【B6】______aged24hadajoboffer【B7】______afteraquickcheckonwww.friendsreunited.co.ukrevealedthattheapplicantonlyplannedtostayinLondonforafewmonthsbefore【B8】______onaworldtour,"London'sMediaContactssaid.【B9】______"Anothercandidate,anaccountmanagerforawell-knownPRagency,wasforcedtoresignwhenshedescribedherbossasa'bitchfromhell'andheremployeras'abunchofcowboys',"MediaContactssaid.【B10】______,setuptokeepoldschoolpalsintouch,thatheliedatinterviewandhisCVwas"amasterpieceoffiction.""【B11】______,"MediaContacts'recruitmentconsultantGordonCherringtonsaid."Havingfunisagoodthingthoughnegativityinanyform,rarelyreflectswellonthewriter."
【B1】
34.(39)
35.【B1】
36.聽力原文:W:Wereallymustgotothenewmovieintown.
M:Let'seatfirst.
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
(18)
A.Eatbeforeseeingthemovie,
B.Seethemovieimmediately.
C.Getthefirsttheaterseat.
D.Stayintownforawhile,
37.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Wehumanshavefoundcountlessmysteriesoftheuniversewithwhichtooccupyourmindsoverthecenturies.Wenotonlyaskquestionsaboutwhatsomethingisbutwealsowanttoknowwhyitis.(26)Ancientpeopleinventedelaboratemythologicalexplanationstoaccountforthemysteriousthingstheysaw.Boththeskywithitsheavenlybodiesandseeminglynever-endingvastnessandtheseaswiththeirgreatdepthsandpowerwere,andstillare,capableoffillingpeoplewithfeelingsoffearandwonder.Asancienthumanslookedattheskyabovethem,onesightthatintriguedthemmostwastheMilkyWay.They,ofcourse,didn'tknowthatthestrange,broad,luminousbandoflightacrosstheskyisinrealitycomposedofcountlessstarsandplanetslocatedsofarfromtheEarththattheycannotbeenseenindividuallybythenakedeyes.(27)TotheancientChineseitappearedasaluminousriver,whichtheyreferredtoastheRiverofHeavenortheSilverStream.EventhoughtodayweknowwhattheMilkyWayis,(28)itremainsequallymysteriousinmanywaysbecauseitissoremotefromus.ItisnowonderthatforthoseindividualswhobelieveinUFOs,itseemsalikelyplacefromwhichtheycouldhavearisen.Afterall,weknowsolittleaboutheavenlybodies.Thepoweroftheoceanisawesome.Wehearoftidalwavesthatcrashontoland,destroyingeverythingintheirpath;wereadaccountsoflostshipsoverthecenturies.Now,inthe21stcenturyasweflyacrossthePacific,wecan'thelpbutfeelabitlonelyandconcernedaswethinkofthatvastbodyofwaterbelowus.
(27)
A.Theydidn'tnoticethem.
B.Theygavemythologicalexplanations.
C.Theyignoredthem.
D.Theychosetoavoidseeingthem.
38.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Peoplecouldeatmorecocoa-richproductssuchasdarkchocolatebutnotdrinkteaiftheywanttolowertheirbloodpressure,GermanresearchersreportedMonday.
AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityHospitalofCologneanalyzeddatafrom(36)______studiesthatlookedatthebenefitsofteaandcocoa.Theyfoundeatingfoods(37)______incocoaresultedinlowerbloodpressurelevels.
Theirreport(38)______ofexactly10studiesoncocoawithatotalof173(39)______,athirdofwhomhadhighbloodpressureandwere(40)______foratwo-weekperiod,andfiveteastudieswith343peopleforafour-weekperiod.
Thefallinbloodpressure(41)______tococoacouldbeexpectedtoreducetheriskofstrokesandheart(42)______by10-20percent,thereportsaid.
Thebenefitsarebelievedtocomefromcertaincompounds,(43)______Dr.DirkTaubert,aleadingauthorofthereport.
Whileteaandcocoaarebothrichinsuchcompounds,cocoacontainsmoreofthetype.Thissuggeststhat(44)______
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