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四川省雅安市第三中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.____makeusunderstandthewholestory,ourforeignteacherJennifertolditveryslowly.A.Inorderthat
B.Inorderto
C.Payattentionto
D.Lookforwardto參考答案:B2.Tobehonest,alotofpeopleattachgreatimportanceto______
famous.A.become B.becoming
C.became D.beingbecome參考答案:B3.Ithinktheofficialis_____totellusthetruth,butI’mnotsure.A.possibleB.likelyC.impossibleD.certain參考答案:B4.—Whatafineday!Shallwegofishing?—_______.Butweneedtobehomebeforesixo’clockforthefootballmatch.A.Haveanicetime
B.Excuseme
C.That’sgreat
D.Youareright參考答案:C5.______theproductionupby60%,thecompanywillhaveanotherexcellentyear.A.As
B.Because
C.With D.Since參考答案:C6.Wewon’tgiveup_____weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenif
B.since
C.whether
D.until參考答案:A略7.Herbrother_____beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.
A.mustn’t
B.needn’t
C.can’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C8.Peoplesaythatthebookisaspecialone,which
manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.A.covers
B.writes
C.prints
D.reads參考答案:A9.Whensheheardaboutthenewsabouttheplanecrash,she
pale.A.changes
B.comes
C.remained
D.went參考答案:D略10.---Ayearlater,hisfriendwasappointedasasalesmanagerofthewholedepartment,buthe_____asalesman.---Whatashame!Youmeanshisfriendis__________himnow?A.remained,inthechargeof
B.remaining,inthechargeofC.remained,inchargeof
D.remaining,inchargeof參考答案:C11.Naturally,whenItellherwhattodo,mydaughter______goanddotheopposite!A.may
B.canC.must
D.should參考答案:C12.-Youhaveforgottentoturnoffthelight.
-Oh,sorry.I________turnitoffnow.
A.amgoingto
B.amto
C.will
D.should參考答案:C13.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_______.A.atmosphere
B.state
C.situation
D.phenomenon參考答案:A14.—_______,whatdidyoudotogrowthem?
A.Ifnot
B.Ifonly
C.Ifso
D.Onlyif參考答案:C15.Arethereanymoreclothes________?A.towash
B.washing
C.tobewashed
D.beingwashed參考答案:C16.Theofficerorderedhissoldiers________.A.tostandstill
B.tonotstandstillC.notstandstill
D.standstill參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C,D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogether.We
31
somethinginterestingontheway.Becauseoftheconversation,mybrothertooka
32
turn.
Unfortunately,theturntook
33
towardsabridgeandwehadnowaytoturnback.Mybrother
34
thebridgetoll(通行費(fèi))anddroveon.Hewas
35
frustratedbythemistakeandtheneedlesswasteof$4.
Whenwereachedanexitslip-way,mybrother
36
thatayoungguypulledovertothesideoftheroad.Iwasbusytryingto
37
whichwaywewentnextwhenmybrotherpulledoverandaskedtheguyifheneededany
38
.Andhedid.Hehadaflattireandneededawrench(扳手)togetitoff.
Mybrother
39
himawrench,andthenbegantohelphim
40thetire.Theyoungmansaidthatthishadbeena41
weekforhim;earlierhehadgottenintoaminorcaraccident,andnowthis
42
flatonhiswayhomefromwork.Buthecalledus“breathoffreshair”,andkept
43
usbecausehereallywouldhavebeenstuck
44
wehadn’tcomealong.
Afterwehadfinishedthejobhethankedus
45
andpulledout$20and
46
togiveittous.“No,”mybrothersaid.“Wewere
47
supposedtogetonthatbridge.Yetwetookawrongturn.Butnowweknow
48
wedid.Itwastohelpyou.Thankyouforturningourmistakeintoanopportunityto
49
.”
Mybrother’sreactioninthesituationisa(n)
50
foreveryoneandwefeltsogoodtherestoftheday.31.A.playedB.talkedaboutC.sawD.listenedto32.A.wrongB.left
C.slowD.sudden33.A.itB.usC.himD.me34.A.ignoredB.doubtedC.paidD.refused35.A.finallyB.clearly
C.surprisinglyD.unluckily36.A.orderedB.explainedC.announcedD.noticed37.A.findoutB.makeoutC.pointoutD.blockout38.A.adviceB.helpC.foodD.money39.A.returnedB.soldC.gaveD.showed40.A.makeB.changeC.fixD.buy41.A.normalB.busyC.funnyD.bad42.A.severeB.dangerousC.unexpectedD.disappointed43.A.greetingB.thankingC.callingD.praising44.A.ifB.afterC.asD.though45.A.againB.alsoC.tooD.once46.A.pretendedB.waitedC.triedD.agreed47.A.frequencyB.sometimesC.seldomD.never48.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why49.A.enjoyB.learnC.serveD.rest50.A.wayB.opportunityC.promiseD.lesson
參考答案:31.B32.A33.B34.C35.B36.D37.A38.B39.C40.B41.D42.C43.B44.A45.A46.C47.D48.D
49.C50.D
31.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的“Becauseoftheconversation”,可知我們一路談?wù)撝腥さ氖?。B項(xiàng)符合題意。32.A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)語境及倒數(shù)第二段的“Yetwetookawrongturn”,可知我們選擇了錯(cuò)誤的轉(zhuǎn)彎。A項(xiàng)符合題意。33.B考查語境。根據(jù)第一段中的“MybrotherandIweredrivinghometogether”,可知本處代詞應(yīng)為“我們”。B項(xiàng)符合題意。34.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。本處指的是付了通行費(fèi)。C項(xiàng)符合題意。35.B考查副詞辨析。finally最后;clearly明顯地;surprisingly令人驚訝地;unluckily不幸地。根據(jù)本句中的“bythemistakeandtheneedlesswasteof$4”,可知弟弟明顯地有挫敗感。B項(xiàng)符合題意。36.D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。order命令;explain解釋;announce宣布;notice注意到。句意:弟弟注意到有個(gè)小伙子靠邊停車了。D項(xiàng)符合題意。37.A考查短語辨析。findout尋找,找到;makeout弄清楚;pointout指出;blockout封閉。本處指我正在找路,故A項(xiàng)符合題意。38.B考查名詞辨析。本處弟弟問是否需要幫忙。B項(xiàng)符合題意。39.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。returned歸還;sold賣;gave給;showed展示。本處指弟弟給了對(duì)方扳手。C項(xiàng)符合題意。40.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。make制作;change改變,換;fix修理;buy買。本處指弟弟幫他換好輪胎。B項(xiàng)符合題意。41.D考查語境。根據(jù)下文的“earlierhehadgottenintoaminorcaraccident…”,可知這個(gè)人一個(gè)星期過得都很不順利。D項(xiàng)符合題意。42.C考查形容詞辨析。severe嚴(yán)重的;dangerous危險(xiǎn)的;unexpected出人意料的;disappointed感到失望的。本處指意外的爆胎,C項(xiàng)符合題意。43.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。弟弟幫了他忙,他一個(gè)勁地表達(dá)感謝,應(yīng)用keepthanking。B項(xiàng)符合題意。44.A考查連詞。此處表示如果不是我們路過的話,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A項(xiàng)。45.A考查語境。上段中“小伙子感謝弟弟”,本處應(yīng)為“再次感謝”。again再,又。A項(xiàng)符合題意。46.C考查固定短語。句意:小伙子拿出20美元想給我們。trytodo想做某事。C項(xiàng)符合題意。47.D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境及下文“Yetwetookawrongturn”,可知我們不應(yīng)該上這個(gè)橋。D項(xiàng)符合題意。48.D考查連詞辨析。此處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“……的原因”,故選D項(xiàng)。49.C考查名詞辨析。句意:感謝你把我們的錯(cuò)誤變成了為人服務(wù)的機(jī)會(huì)。C項(xiàng)符合題意。50.D考查名詞辨析。本處指弟弟給我們上了人生重要一課。lesson意為“教訓(xùn)”,符合題意。
三、閱讀理解18.In1970,myfivebrothers,mysisterandIlivedinthehousingprojectsofTorontowithourparents.Myfatherwasafactoryworker,andmymotherstayedathome.EachyearmyfatherwoulddressupasSantaClausandgothroughthestreetsoftheprojectssharingjoyandcandieswiththechildrenthere.Heloveditasmuchastheydid!ButaroundtheChristmasin1970,myfatherwasoutofhisjobandmoneywastight.Infact,therewasnomoneyforChristmasandmyparentsweren’tsurewhatthey’dprovideforus.ThatChristmasEve,however,asusual,myfatherleftthehousedressedasSantaClaus.HeknewthateventhoughourChristmaswouldbehard,hecouldnotdisappointtheotherkidsintheneighborhood.Asmyfatherleftthehouseandwentdownthewalkway,SantaClauswaswalkingup,withagreatsackfullofgiftsforus!Hesaidnothing,onlysmiledasweetsmileatmyfather,andwishedhimaMerryChristmas.ThehappymanhandedDadthesackandwalkedawaydowntheblock.WeneverknewwhothemanwasandwhoshowedusgreatkindnessonasnowyChristmasnight.Wedoknow,however,thatwithouthimwewouldhavehadnothingunderthetree.HiskindnessgavemyparentshopeandshowedusinaveryrealwaythetruemeaningofChristmas.Ourfamilyhasneverforgottenthiskindstranger.EachyearwetellthestoryofthemysteriousSantaClausandtrytorepayhisgiftsbygivinggiftstoothersinneed.67.Theauthor’sfather________. A.wasoncetherichestmaninhishometown B.wasworkinginagovernmentoffice C.hadtosupportafamilyof9people D.lookedlikeSantaClausmost68.Whathappenedin1970? A.Theauthor’sfatherwasoutofwork. B.Theauthor’smotherlostherjob. C.TheyhadalittlemoneyleftforChristmas. D.TheyhadtheworstChristmasintheirlives.69.Theauthor’sfamilyknew________. A.whothemysteriousSantaClauswas B.whythemysteriousSantaClaushelpedthem C.howtheycouldrepaythemysteriousSantaClaus D.theycouldfindthemysteriousSantaClausoneday70.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)that________. A.themysteriousSantaClauswasoneoftheirs B.themysteriousSantaClauswasarichmaninthearea C.thesackfromthemysteriousSantaClauswasveryexpensive D.theauthor’sfamilywereallthankfultothemysteriousSantaClaus參考答案:67-70CACD19.
Therearesomestrong-mindedpeoplethatareabletostopsmokingtodayandbefreefromtheaddictionthenextday.However,somesmokersmayhavetoseekhelpfrommedication(藥物治療)inordertokickthehabit.
Whatmedicationactuallydoesistoreducethewishtosmoke.Someofthemedicationmustbetakenwithadoctor’sguidance.ThefivemostcommonmedicationstostopsmokingareBupropionSR,nicotinegum,nicotineinhalers,nicotinenasalsprayandnicotinepatches.Peoplecanbuynicotinegumandnicotinepatchesinchemists.However,theothermedicationsrequireaprescription.
Zybantablets(藥片)havebeenfoundtobehighlyeffectiveincuringpeopleofsmokingaddiction.Thetabletneedstobetakenwhole,withoutcrushing(碾碎)it,ascrushingcanleadtosideeffects.Itcanbeboughtontheprescriptionofadoctor.
Nicotinepatchesarefilledwithnicotineandtheyareappliedtotheskin.Theskintakesinthenicotineandcarriesittothebloodstream.Theamountofnicotineinthesepatchesisquitelimited,notenoughtoleadtoaddiction.Butyoushouldn’ttakethemfordinner.Infact,millionsofpeoplehavebenefitedfromthesenicotinepatches.
Nicotinegumissupposedtobeasaferchoice.Itisusedinsuchawaythatitcomesintocontactwiththebloodvessels(脈管)inthemouthandthenreleasesthenicotine.Thenicotineshouldnotgothroughthestomach;otherwise,itmaycausecertainsideeffects.
Thesedifferenttypesofmedicationshavetobetakenquitecarefully.Doaskyourdoctorbeforetakinganyofthese.61.W
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