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山東省濟(jì)南市第七中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Manyvisitorstake_______busesbetweentheBandsandtheJinmaoBuildingeveryday.
A.trip
B.double
C.shuttle
D.round參考答案:C2.Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervocation?
Idon’tmindwherewego_________there’ssun,seaandbeach.
A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat參考答案:B略3.—Onceaneighbouraccusedme________playingmyradiotooloudly.—Oh,youhadtherighttodefendyourself______thecharge.A.of;againstB.for;ofC.against;forD.for;against參考答案:A4.Thoughthebookisalittleexpensive,itis_______.A.veryworthbuying
B.wellworthtobebought
C.wellworthbuying
D.veryworthybuying參考答案:C5.I’mgoingtoLondonnextweek._______!SoamI.A.Whatacoincidence
B.Congratulations
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Goodtrip參考答案:A6._____allmyoldfriends,Ifeltshyandlonelyatmynewschool.
A.Lost B.Beinglost C.Losing D.Havinglost參考答案:D7.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You____doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.oughtn’tto
B.don’thaveto
C.mustn’t
D.can’t參考答案:B13.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked________.A.youareallowedin
B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin
D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案:D略9.Ratherthan
TVathomeatweekends,Iprefer
intheopenair.A.watching;tocycle
B.watch;tocycle
C.watching;cycling
D.watch;cycle參考答案:B10.Newpolicies,_______toinsurethatcompulsoryeducationistrulyfree,________bythelocalgovernmentacrossChinasincethestartofschoolonSeptember1.A.intending;havebeenmadeknown
B.intended;havebeenmadeknownC.intending;aremadeknown
D.intended;hadmadeknown參考答案:B【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意:自從9月1號(hào)開學(xué)以來,為了確保義務(wù)教育是真的免費(fèi)的政策已經(jīng)被全國各地的政府知曉。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu),第一空處是做policies的定語,且與其是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,此處是過去分詞短語做后置定語;根據(jù)上文可知,新的政策已經(jīng)被知道,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語是policies,與謂語makeknown之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞作為??荚~性,要求考生掌握其精確的用法,在考查其謂語形式是??紕?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),語態(tài)主要靠分析出主謂關(guān)系和動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。對(duì)于被動(dòng)語態(tài)首先要知道其基本結(jié)構(gòu)(bedone),其次是要根據(jù)需要的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱選擇be的形式。本小題對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)均進(jìn)行了考查,要求考生們?nèi)娣治鲈囶},不可顧此失彼。11.Theyoungmanrushedoutoftheroom,______intohiscarandstartedithurriedly,______togethomeassoonaspossible.A.got,hoped
B.getting,andhoped
C.got,hoping
D.getting,hoped參考答案:C12.In2013,eBay,afamouswebsitewherepeopleandsellthingssaidthat70percentoftheirproblemswerewithpeoplewhosoldthingsthatdidnotexist,orwholiedabouttheproductsthey.
A.bought;sell
B.buy;aresellingC.bought;sold
D.buy;wereselling參考答案:D13.InmanyplacesofChina,______bicycleisstill______popularmeansoftransportation.
A.a;the
B./;a
C.the;the
D.the;a參考答案:D略14.Ididn’tgototheparty,butIdowishI____there.A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.went參考答案:C15.—Dad,canyoutellmewhysomanychoosetostudyabroadataveryyoungage?—________,darling.Ihaven’tthoughtaboutit.A.Takeyourtime
B.You’vegotmethere
C.Don’tbesilly
D.Badluck參考答案:B16.Thepresidentattendedthemeetingatour
.A.request
B.expectation
C.a(chǎn)ttention
D.a(chǎn)ttempt參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Recently,acoupleinNewZealandwereforbiddenfromnamingtheirbabyson4Real.Even36NewZealandhasquitefreerulesabout37children,namesbeginningwitha38
arenotallowed.TheydecidedtocallhimSuperman
39
.Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,
40
namesforchildrenarebecomingmorepopular.InBritain,youcancallachildalmost
41
youlike.Theonlyrestrictionsonparents
42
tooffensive(冒犯的)wordssuchasswearwords.
43
parentschoosenameswhichcomefrom
44
culture.Forexample,therehavebeensixboysnamedGandalf
45thecharacterintheLordoftheRings(指環(huán)王)novelsandfilms.
46
,namesrelatedtosportarefairlycommon–
471984,36childrenhavebeencalledArsenal(阿森納)afterthefootballteam.Otherparentsliketo
48
names,orcombinenamestomaketheirown
49
names,amethoddemonstrated(證實(shí)的)byJordan,theBritishmodel,
50
recentlyinventedthenameTiaamiiforherdaughterby
51namesTheaandAmy(thetwograndmothers).Somenameswhichwerepreviously
52
asold-fashionedhave
53popularagain,butthemostpopularnamesarenotthestrange54
.Thetopnamesarefairly
55
,forexample,Jack,CharlieandThomasforboysandGrace,RubyandJessicaforgirls.36.A.when
B.though C.in
D.for37.A.calling
B.raising
C.naming
D.educating38.A.number
B.mark
C.letter
D.sign39.A.however
B.instead
C.thus
D.too40.A.unusual
B.outstanding C.common
D.famous41.A.everything B.something
C.nothing
D.a(chǎn)nything42.A.relate
B.torelate
C.relating
D.related43.A.Manyof
B.Some
C.Agreatmanyof D.Much44.A.current
B.mysterious
C.popular
D.present45.A.for
B.a(chǎn)fter
C.by
D.like46.A.Equally
B.Whereas
C.Indeed
D.However47.A.in
B.since
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.till48.A.makeup
B.makefor C.makeuseof D.makeout49.A.well–known
B.double
C.fantastic
D.unique50.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.whothat51.A.changing
B.separating
C.combining
D.dividing52.A.thoughtof B.thoughtabout C.thought
D.thoughtover53.A.formed
B.sounded
C.become
D.developed54.A.ones
B.personalities
C.characters D.varieties55.A.convenient B.traditional
C.classic
D.contemporary參考答案:36-40BCABA
41-45DABCB
46-50
ABADA
51-55
CACAB三、閱讀理解18.Now,it’stimeforsomebriefnewsitems.TeensGoOnlineSome13millionEuropeanchildrenunder18usetheInternetforschoolwork,gamesandmusicaccordingtoresearchdonebyNielsen’s“Net-rating”.ThestudycoveredBritain,Germany,France,ItalyandSpain.Expertsadvisedparentstolimitthetimetheirkidsspendonlineandkeepthemawayfromchatrooms.ChattothemagicMumBritishauthorJ.K.Rowling,motherofmagicboyHarryPotter,willdoanInternetinterviewabouthernewbook“HarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrince”onJune26.Beforetheevent,childrenareinvitedtosendtheirquestionsaboutHarrytothewebsite.ThebookwillhitstoresintheUSandUKonJune21andwillarriveinChinainAugust.SchoolSoldiersRussianschoolstudentswillhavetodobasicmilitarytrainingintheirfinalyearofschool,thegovernmenthasdecided.Thelessonwillincludelearningtofireguns,marchingdrillsandhowtodealwithachemical,nuclearorbiologicalattack.Theactivityisseenaspartofadrivetowardtheeducationoftheirlovefortheircountry.Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclasses?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustrolloutofbedintheirpajamas(睡衣)andgotoclassintheirownbedrooms,Ofcourse,theirteachersandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyonlineschool,has250studentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputer.Studentsinthisfirstonlineprogramtakeclassesinalgebra(代數(shù)),Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,economics,andwebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.59.Inthefirstnewsitem,whichcountryisNOTcoveredintheresearch?A.Britain. B.France. C.Sweden. D.Spain.60.Whatisthesecondnewsitemmainlyabout?A.J.K.RowlingwillhaveanInternetinterview.B.ChildrenwillmeetHarryPotter’smother.C.TheHarryPotterbookwillbeavailableontheInternet.D.TheHarryPotterbookwillarriveinChinainearlyJune.61.WhywillRussianschoolstudentshavebasicmilitarytraining?A.Togetreadyforamilitaryparade.
B.Tolearntoprotectthemselves.C.Togainsomemilitaryknowledge.
D.Todeveloptheirloveforthecountry.62.ThenewsfromFloridacanbegivenatitle“____________”.A.GetupLate B.OnlineSchool
C.MagicalComputers
D.NoTeachers
參考答案:59-62CADB19.閱讀下列短文,從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Childrenhavetheirownrulesinplayinggames.Theyseldomneedareferee(裁判)andrarelytroubletokeepscores.Theydon'tcaremuchaboutwhowinsorloses,anditdoesnotseemtoworrythemifthegameisnotfinished.Yet,theylikegamesthatdependalotonluck,sothattheirpersonalabilitiescannotbedirectlycompared.Theyalsoenjoygamesthatmoveinstages,inwhicheachstage,thechoosingofleaders,thepicking-upofsides,orthedeterminingofwhichsideshallstart,isalmostagameinitself.
Grown-upscanhardlyfindchildren'sgamesexciting,andtheyoftenfeelpuzzledatwhytheirkidsplaysuchsimplegamesagainandagain.However,itisfoundthatachildplaysgamesforveryimportantreasons.Hecanbeagoodplayerwithouthavingtothinkwhetherheisapopularperson,andhecanfindhimselfbeingausefulpartnertosomeoneofwhomheisordinarilyafraid.Hebecomesaleaderwhenitcomestohisturn.Hecanbeconfident,too,inparticulargames,thatitishisplacetogiveorders,topretendtobedead,tothrowaballactuallyatsomeone,ortokisssomeonehehascaught.It
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