2021-2022學(xué)年四川省樂(lè)山市勝利中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省樂(lè)山市勝利中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Shirley_____abookaboutenvironmentalprotection,butIwonderwhethershehasfinishedit.A.wrote B.hadwritten C.haswritten D.hasbeenwriting參考答案：D2.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples

peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A．which

B．whose

C．when

D．where參考答案：D3.--Willyougoandattendherparty?---No,________invitedto.A.if

B.whenC.fornot

D.evenif參考答案：D考查連詞。句意：你會(huì)去參加她的聚會(huì)嗎?----不，即使被邀請(qǐng)。if如果；when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；evenif即使。結(jié)合句意可知用evenif.故選D.4.Whathesaidatthemeetingsuggestedthathe withus.A.didn'tagree.

B.Shouldn'tagree.C.notagree

D.shouldagree參考答案：A5.參考答案：B略6.Jenniferwasinthekitchen,______herhandsinabowlofflour,whileherhusbandwaswatchingTV.A.where

B.with

C.which

D.for參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：Jennifer在廚房里，她的雙手在一個(gè)面碗里和面，然而她的丈夫在看電視。With+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。7.------Youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight.-------Oh,I_______onmyEnglish.A.work

B.wasworking

C.hadworked

D.hadworked參考答案：B8.----I_____togoforawalk.----ButI_____goingshopping.A.wouldlike;feellike

B.feellike;feellikeC.feellike;wouldlike

Dwouldlike;wouldlike參考答案：A略5.Thestudent________inthegamesontheMP4duringclassdidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.toabsorb

C.beabsorbed

D.absorbed參考答案：D略10.Theyhave______adateforthemeeting.A.flat B.fixedC.fled D.flashed參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他們?yōu)闀?huì)議設(shè)定了一個(gè)日期。A.flat住公寓；B.fixed固定；C.fled逃跑；D.flashed閃光。fixadateforsth為某事設(shè)定日期，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】fix的用法之固定搭配：(1)fix(on)atimeforsth.約定時(shí)間干某事，例句：Let’sfixatimefordiscussion.They’vefixedthetimeanddatefortheparty.(2)fixone'seyeson/upon.注視，例句：Hefixedhiseyesontheclock.(3)fixone'sattentionon注意(4)fix做(飯)，沏(茶)，修理，整理，fixsupper/fixtea/fixthebrokenmachine.11.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen_____suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto

B.comparingto

C.compareto

D.comparedto參考答案：D12.Shemadenoreference_____herillnessbutonlyherfutureplans.A.to B.in

C.of

D.about參考答案：A32.Aviolentcrimewas______every32secondsinthisareaofthecitylastyear.A.committed

B.found

C.sentenced

D.made參考答案：A略14.------Whereshallwegoforlunch?-------________.Anywhereyoulike.A.Thatdepends

B.Uptoyou

C.It’sadeal

D.Byallmeans參考答案：B15.Icouldhavetoldthewholestorytoyouifyouhadn’t______sooften.A.brokenout

B.brokenin

C.brokenaway

D.brokeninto參考答案：B30.Onlyinthisway

alltheinformationyouneedtoknow.A.canacquireyou B.youcanacquire

C.doyouacquire D.canyouacquire參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Mysonwasbadlyhurtinafire.Afterhe

1

fromaseriesoftreatments,thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldnotdoanyoperationforsixmonths

2

ittooklongfortheskintostopshrinking(收縮).So，hehadtoreturntocollegewithavisible10-inch3onhisface.Isaidtomyson,“Keaston,

4

willpayanymoreattentiontoyourscar5youdo.Ifitdoesnotbotheryou,itwillnotbother

6

.”Hetookmyadvicetoheartandreturnedtoschoolwithhishead

7

high—gladhewasalive.

8

,everyonehasscarsandshortcomings.Someofyoumayspendmuchtimethinkingthatpeoplewouldlikeyoubetter

9

youlookeddifferent,ordresseddifferently,orcouldhaveadifferentandnewercar.Butveryoftenpeoplewillonly

10

youbyyourlooks,oryourclothes,oryourcar,ifyouarejudgingyourselfbythesesamefalse

11

.Oneofmyfriendsincollegewasvery

12

.Atfirst,whenpeoplemethim,theynoticedhis

13

forabout10seconds.Thismanfelt

14abouthimselfandspentmostofhistime

15

aboutotherpeople'scomfortandwelfare.

16

peopleignoredhislooks.Whatpeople

17

washiskindnessandhisconcernforthemHedidn'tactinanuglyway,sopeopledidn't

18himasanuglyman.Therefore,concentrateonwhatyouvalue

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yourself,becauseifyoucanseethatbeautifulperson,everyoneyouareincontactwithwillseethesame

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1.A.recovered

B.cured C.improved D.returned2.A.though

B.because C.until D.before3.A.cut

B.wound C.scar

D.injury4.A.anyone

B.noone C.everyone D.someone5.A.as

B.like C.when

D.than6.A.others

B.another

C.one

D.some7.A.held

B.put C.taken D.hung8.A.Afterall

B.Inconclusion C.Aboveall D.Infact9.A.if

B.unless

C.evenif

D.asif10.A.beat

B.judge

C.betray D.remember11.A.standards

B.means

C.comments D.rules12.A.smart

B.optimistic

C.ugly

D.rude13.A.manners

B.expressions

C.actions D.looks14.A.lucky

B.worried

C.sad

D.good15.A.inquiring

B.asking

C.caring

D.knowing16.A.

Gradually

B.Completely

C.Obviously

D.Suddenly17.A.wanted

B.understood C.saw D.brought18.A.respect

B.change C.treat

D.approach19.A.beyond

B.within C.except

D.above20.A.kindness

B.concern C.perfection D.beauty參考答案：（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）D（6）A（7）A（8）D（9）A（10）B（11）A（12）C（13）D（14）D（15）C（16）A（17）C（18）C（19）B（20）D【分析】文章通過(guò)講述一件事情來(lái)引出主題，兒子在事故中受傷，在臉上留下傷疤，而作者告訴兒子，沒(méi)有人會(huì)過(guò)多關(guān)注你的傷疤，所以你依然可以自信。每個(gè)人都會(huì)有一些缺點(diǎn)和短處，而旁人往往只根據(jù)“外貌、衣著”等外在形象膚淺地評(píng)價(jià)別人。但人的內(nèi)在更能體現(xiàn)一個(gè)人的品質(zhì)，內(nèi)在的美德更是一種美。（1）考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。C.improved提高、改善，D.returned回來(lái)、歸還。A.recovered和B.cured均有“治療”之意，但recover…from“恢復(fù)、痊愈”是固定搭配，cure表示“治愈”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞。（2）考察介詞詞義辨析。有句意可知“醫(yī)生告訴他6個(gè)月內(nèi)不會(huì)進(jìn)行任何手術(shù)，因?yàn)槠つw停止收縮需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。2.A.though即使，B.because因?yàn)椋珻.until直到D.before在…之前，故選B。（3）考察名詞詞義辨析。A.cut切口，B.wound傷口，C.scar傷疤，D.injury受傷處。根據(jù)前文可知，主人公的兒子已經(jīng)在治療中痊愈了，所以不會(huì)再有傷口，應(yīng)該是疤痕。另外第二段中提高“yourscar”，故選C。（4）考察代詞選擇。下文中anymoreattention，any多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句。因此選noone表示否定句，表示“沒(méi)有人將過(guò)多關(guān)注你的傷疤”。（5）考查介詞和上下文串聯(lián)，根據(jù)more說(shuō)明這里應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)的形式than，D。（6）考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“如果這個(gè)傷疤沒(méi)有困擾到你，就不會(huì)困擾到其它人”故選A。B.another另一個(gè)，C.one某個(gè)，D.some某些。（7）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.held舉起、抬起B(yǎng).put放置C.taken拿、取D.hung懸掛。句意是“他昂首挺胸地走進(jìn)學(xué)?！獞c幸自己還活著”，故選A，表示“抬著頭”。（8）考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.Afterall畢竟B.Inconclusion總之C.Aboveall最重要的是D.Infact事實(shí)上。只有選D時(shí)句意通順“實(shí)際上，每個(gè)人都有傷疤或者缺點(diǎn)”。（9）考查連詞辨析。句意為：如果你看上去很特別，人們也許會(huì)更喜歡你。故選A。（10）考察動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.beat打敗

B.judge判斷

C.betray背叛

D.remember記得。Judge…by，根據(jù)（由）…作出判斷，與下文意思對(duì)應(yīng)“人們可能僅根據(jù)你的外貌或衣著或者你的車(chē)就對(duì)你下判斷”，故選B。（11）考查名詞辨析。A.standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

B.means方法

C.comments評(píng)論

D.rules規(guī)則。根據(jù)詞意應(yīng)選B“如果你也用外貌衣服汽車(chē)這些錯(cuò)誤的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)自己”。（12）考查形容詞和上下文串聯(lián)。A.smart聰明的，B.optimistic樂(lè)觀的，C.ugly丑陋的，D.rude粗魯?shù)摹８鶕?jù)下文16空后的ignoredhislooks，說(shuō)明這個(gè)人的特點(diǎn)是相貌上的，應(yīng)選C；另外，18空后面有asanuglyman，只有選C與下文對(duì)應(yīng)。（13）根據(jù)上下文可知，他是個(gè)相貌丑陋的人，所以根據(jù)此句句意“一開(kāi)始，當(dāng)人們見(jiàn)到他的時(shí)候，人們總是著重關(guān)注他的外貌”，其他選項(xiàng)A.manners禮儀

B.expressions表情

C.actions行為

上下文均沒(méi)有涉及，故選D。（14）考查形容詞辨析。由下文可知，這個(gè)人有良好的自我感覺(jué)，也友好的關(guān)心其他人。故選D。其他選項(xiàng)，A幸運(yùn)

B擔(dān)憂C悲傷，均不符合上下文。（15）考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A.inquiring

about詢問(wèn)

B.asking

about詢問(wèn)

C.caring

about關(guān)心

D.knowingabout知曉，根據(jù)句意“他花了很多時(shí)間來(lái)關(guān)注別人的感受和安?！保瑧?yīng)選C。（16）考查副詞辨析。A.Gradually逐漸地

B.Completely徹底地

C.Obviously明顯地

D.Suddenly突然地。只有選D時(shí)句意通順“人們逐漸地忽略了他的外貌。接受了他的善良”。（17）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A想要B理解C看見(jiàn)D帶來(lái)。根據(jù)上文“他花了很多時(shí)間來(lái)關(guān)注別人的感受”可知，句意應(yīng)為“人們看到的是他的善良”，故選C。（18）考察固定搭配。treatsbas…意為把某人看作（當(dāng)作）…來(lái)對(duì)待，符合句意“所以人們并不把他看作一個(gè)丑陋的人”，故選C。（19）考查介詞辨析。A超過(guò)B在…內(nèi)部C除…之外D在…之上；整篇文章都在強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在品質(zhì)比外貌更重要，因此應(yīng)選B。句意為“關(guān)注你的內(nèi)在價(jià)值”。（20）考察上下文串聯(lián)。由上文可知，句意為“如果你能感受到內(nèi)心的美好，那每個(gè)與你有聯(lián)系的人都能感受到同樣的美好”，故選D，也與上句“beautifulperson”對(duì)應(yīng)。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】完形填空題涉及面廣，綜合性強(qiáng)，能力要求高。要提高正確率，除掌握一定的詞匯量和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，具備一定的閱讀能力、分析能力和邏輯推理能力外，遵循解題步驟，注意解題技巧，運(yùn)用合理解題方法，必然能提高解題能力。1.閱讀全文要一氣呵成，盡管有空格、生詞或不明白的地方，仍要快速讀下去。讀時(shí)要注意找出關(guān)鍵詞、中心詞，劃出某些代表人物和情節(jié)的詞，以便于形成思路。速讀全文后我們知道，作者通過(guò)記述兒子在事故中受傷，臉上留下傷疤，引出主題：內(nèi)在的美更重要。注意不要在未掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上，邊閱讀，邊做題，這樣速度慢，準(zhǔn)確率低。2.掌握了文章的大意后，可以從頭開(kāi)始邊細(xì)讀邊分析。根據(jù)上下文意思選取語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義貼切、語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確的詞語(yǔ)。在這一過(guò)程中，一定要瞻前顧后，靈活答題。即先讀所填詞的句子，回顧上一句，兼顧下一句。如果一句中有兩個(gè)空白待填，在初定答案時(shí)要雙管齊下，在兩處同時(shí)試填，然后通讀全句，確定答案。例如，倒數(shù)第二段中有7個(gè)空白，每句至少有一個(gè)空白，在做題時(shí)根據(jù)下文可知，12小題應(yīng)選ugly，那么13小題自然應(yīng)為“人們注意到他的外貌”，選looks。而根據(jù)后文出現(xiàn)的“其他人的感受”、“人們不再關(guān)注他的外表”，可以推斷，一定是他非常照顧他人的感受，他能去做這些一定是“feelgoodabouthimself”，根據(jù)上下文參照，連貫思考，可以選出這一連串的答案。3.在填完所有的空之后，就進(jìn)入到了第三遍的糾錯(cuò)過(guò)程。這一步要求把所有的選項(xiàng)一一對(duì)應(yīng)到相應(yīng)的空中，把它作為一篇完整的閱讀文章來(lái)通讀、復(fù)查。

三、閱讀理解18.Idon’tthinkadaygoesbywhenIdon’tthinkofmyfather.Hediedtwenty﹣oneyearsagowhenIwastwenty﹣six.Hewasagoodman,butIhardlysawhimaroundhome,forheranabigcompany.Isecretlywishedsomethingcouldbringhimclosertome.Itwasn’tuntilhebecameseriouslyillthatwereallygottoknoweachotherandhadaplaceineachother’slives.Afterhisneardeathandmanyoperations,Iwastrainedashisnursetotakecareofhim.Althoughthejobseemedboringandtiringincertainpeople’seyes,Ilikedit.Takingcareofhimseemedtoreducethepainofhisabsencefrommyyoungerlife.Ienjoyedhiscompanyandattentionand,thoughthroughasadsituation,Iwasfinallygettingmyfill（滿足）.NowIamadadmyself,butcertainlynotaworkaholicasmyfather.AlthoughIworkawayfrommyhome,Ialwayshavemymealswithmyfamily.Father’sDayiscomingIstillhavethepencilholdermadefromadecoratedtinsittingonmydesk.It’sagiftfrommyonlyson.Eachyear,thegiftissomethingdifferentandeachyear,Icouldn’tcarelessaboutthegiftitself.Yousee,thegiftIenjoyisthepleasureofmyson’scompanyandknowingthatwehaveaplaceineachother’slives.Atheart,allmenknowtheirfathersareimportant.WantagreatFather’sDay?Tellyourdadyoulovehimandgiveyourkidahugtoday－beforeFather’sDayactuallyarrives.32.Whenthewriterwasakid,_______.A.hisfatherdidn’tlikehimB.hehopedhisfatherwouldspendsometimewithhimC.hewasquitesatisfiedwithhisfamilylifeD.hehadthedreamtorunacompanyinthefuture33.Bylookingafterhisfather,thewritergotachanceto___________.A.getclosetohisfather B.practicehisnursingskillsC.showpeoplethathelovedhisfather D.reducethepainthathebroughttohisfather34.Fromthispassagewecanguessthataworkaholicislikelytobeapersonwho_________.A.isstrictabouteverythinghedoes B.isdifficulttogetalongwithC.neverhasmealsathome D.spendsalmostallhistimeworking35.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat______.A.thewriternowseldomreceivespresentsonFather’sDayB.thewritergetsalongwellwithhisonlysonC.thewriter’ssononlythinksofhimonFather’sDayD.thepencilholderisthebestpresentthatthewriterhasreceived參考答案：32.B33.A34.D35.B試題分析:文章講述了小時(shí)候父親是一個(gè)工作狂，很少有時(shí)間陪我，當(dāng)父親并重的時(shí)候，我在旁邊照顧他才得以有機(jī)會(huì)接近他，當(dāng)自己做了父親以后并沒(méi)有像自己的父親一樣做個(gè)工作狂而是與兒子親密相處。32.B考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意Hewasagoodman,butIhardlysawhimaroundhome,forheranabigcompany.Isecretlywishedsomethingcouldbringhimclosertome我在家里幾乎看不到他，因?yàn)樗诮?jīng)營(yíng)一家公司，我希望能和他親密一點(diǎn)，所以答案是B。33.A考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意文章第二段可知父親病重的時(shí)候我在父親身邊照顧他，那個(gè)時(shí)候我得到了接近父親的機(jī)會(huì)，所以答案是A。34.D考察詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文意NowIamadadmyself,butcertainlynotaworkaholicasmyfather.AlthoughIworkawayfrommyhome,Ialwayshavemymealswithmyfamily.我并沒(méi)有像父親一樣，雖然也離家工作，但是經(jīng)常與家人一起吃飯，所以可知父親是一個(gè)工作狂，所以該詞詞意是“工作狂的”的意思，所以答案是D。35.B考察細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意Father’sDayiscomingIstillhavethepencilholdermadefromadecoratedtinsittingonmydesk.It’sagiftfrommyonlyson.Eachyear,thegiftissomethingdifferentandeachyear,Icouldn’tcarelessaboutthegiftitself父親節(jié)的時(shí)候，兒子都會(huì)收到兒子的禮物，可知作者與兒子相處的很好，所以答案是B。19.April23marksthe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare’sdeath.OrganizationsinBritainhaveplannednumerouseventstohonorhim.InStratford-upon-Avon,hisbirthplace,thetourismorganizationhasagreatnumberoffreeevents,includingperformancesofShakespeare’splays,andadazzlingfireworksdisplay.AndtheBBCisbroadcastingaliveshowfromStratfore-upon-Avon,celebratingShakespeare’swidespreadinfluenceontheworld.InEngland’scapital,theLondonShakespeareCentreisholdingaseriesofpublicperformances,exhibitionsandactivities.Itisn’tjustEnglandthathonorstheanniversaryofthedeathofthisextraordinarywriter.InWashington,D.C.,theFolgerShakespeareLibrary,whichhousestheworld’slargestcollectionofdocumentsrelatingtoWilliamShakespeare,isdisplayingaseriesofexhibitions.Shakespeareisprobablyoneofthemostfamousauthorsandisconsideredagenius.Hewrotearound37playsand154sonnets(十四行詩(shī)),andhisworkhasbeentranslatedintooveronehundredlanguages!Hepennedbeautifulmetaphors(暗喻),seriousdramasandamusingtales.Shakespearealsoinventedmanynewtermsandphrases.Ifsomeone’sbehaviorsuggestedtheywerenotbeinghonestandshouldnotbetrusted,Shakespearecalledtheiractionssuspicious.Ifsomeonewasbeingsillyandperhapslookinglikeafool,Shakespearefoundtheiractionslaughable.AndShakespearecalledpeoplewhoofferedtheiropinionsonthequalityofsomethingcritics.Today,forinstance,foodcriticsandfilmcriticsgiveaudiencestheiropinionsoffoodsandfilms.Thefamiliarphrase“breaktheice”comesfromShakespeare’splayTheTamingoftheShrew.“Theiceisbroken”whenadifficultconversationormeetingiscalmedbysomebasicintroduction,suchasasimplegame.MorecommonwordscoinedbyShakespeareincluderoad,gossip,lonely,bumpandhurry.Fourhundredyearsafterhisdeath,Shakespearesurelyliveson，ineverydayspeech,asthemostfamouswriterofalltime!4.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.the400thanniversaryofShakespeare’sdeathB.theinfluenceShakespearehasonwrittenEnglishC.thefriendsofWilliamShakespeareD.Shakespeare’scolor1fulandfruitfullife5.Shakespeareishonoredinthefollowingwaysexcept______.A.agreatnumberoffreeeventsinStratford-upon-AvonB.aseriesofactivitiesintheLondonShakespeareCentreC.aseriesofexhibitionsintheFolgerShakespeareLibraryD.aliveshowofShakespeareinWashington,D.C.6.Accordingtothetext