一般將來時課件

ReviewandcheckMenghePrimarySchoolHelinsu牛津小學英語ReviewandcheckJionin英語時態(tài)Reviewandcheck2021/5/91一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)常與表示將來的時間狀語連用關鍵詞：tomorrow、nextday(week,month,year…)、soon、atonce、thisafternoon/evening/thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等構成:2021/5/92①begoingtodo將要做某事注意:begoingto結構后面習慣上不跟go，come等表位移的動詞，一般用該動詞的進行時形式表示。如:He’sgoingtoNewYorknextweek.下周他要去紐約.2021/5/93②willdo將要做某事注意:ShallI/we…常用來征求對方意見，如:1．Shallwegotothepark?肯定Sure,let’sgo.否定No,let’sgotothecinema.而問對方是否愿意，或者表示客氣的邀請，常用Willyou…?他們的回答比較靈活。如:2.Willyoupleasecometomybirthdaypartynextweek?

肯定Yes,Iwill./Sure.否定I’msorry.Ican’t2021/5/94Theweatherreportersaysit

(be)sunnythisweekend.Thechildren

(have)apicnicinthecountryside.LucyandLily

(catch)insects.YangLing

(grow)flowersthere.MikeandBen

(walk)inthemountains.They

(cook)lotsofnicefoodand(play)lotsofgames.They

(come)homeat4:30.2021/5/951.Jimisgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

Jim

footballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon?2.Jimisgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

isgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon?3.Jimisgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

Jimgoingto

intheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon?4..Jimisgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

Jimgoingtoplayfootballtomorrowafternoon?5.Jimisgoingtoplayfootballintheplaygroundtomorrowafternoon.

Jim

toplayfootballintheplayground?2021/5/96OnthefarmpickapplespullupcarrotscollecteggswaterflowersplanttreesgrowflowermilkcowsIntheparkgorowingandfishingFlykitesgocyclingtakeawalkgojoggingIntheplaygroundPlayfootballPlaybasketballPlayvolleyballPlaybaseballRunWhatdidyoudolast….?I………onthefarm/inthepark/intheplaygroundDidyou…….last…?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.2021/5/97一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的事情或存在的狀態(tài)

關鍵詞(justnow,…ago,yesterday,last…,yesterday…,thismorning,in2004…）(1)．Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化：⑴am,is變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren’t）⑶帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調到句首。2021/5/98(2)．句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子一般過去時,要用動詞過去式.遇到問句,否定句,Did,didn’t+動原如果Who做主語,后就直接跟過去式!須牢記：2021/5/99(3).動詞過去式變化規(guī)則a)一般情況下，直接加ed.如：wash---washed,look---looked;b)以不發(fā)音字母e結尾的，加d.如：like---liked,dance---danced;c)以“輔音字母+y”結尾的，變y為i再加ed.如：study---studied;d)以“一個元音字母+一個輔音字母”結尾，該音節(jié)又重讀的，末尾字母要雙寫，再加ed.如：stop---stopped,chat---chatted.plan--planned2021/5/910規(guī)則動詞過去式的詞尾讀音1)在清輔音后讀/t/.如：helped,liked,watched.2)在濁輔音和元音后讀/d/.如：lived,listened.3)在/t/和/d/的后面讀/id/.如：wanted,tasted.2021/5/911e)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式變化沒有什么規(guī)律，應注意積累和熟記。2021/5/9121.Theyplayedfootballintheplaygroundjustnow.(改為否定句)They

footballintheplaygroundjustnow.2.Iatesomedeliciousfoodyesterdayevening.(改為否定句)

you

deliciousfoodyesterdayevening?3.MissLisurftheinternetyesterday.(對劃線部分提問)

MissLi

yesterday?2021/5/913ItwasSunday.YangLingandHelenwereinthelibrary.They

toreadsomebooks.Somehourslater,they

outand

toaparknearthelibrary.Init,they

volleyballwithotherclassmates.YangLing

somephotoshere.Helen

thereweremanybeautifulflowersthere.Soshe

to

some.Atthattimeaparkkeepercame.He

toapublicsignandsaid,“Youshouldn’tpickflowershere,lookatthatsign.Itsays‘No

.’”2021/5/914b.answersomequestions:WherewereYangLingandHelen?

Whatdidtheydointhepark?

WhatdidYangLingdointhepark?

WhatdidHelenwanttodo?

2021/5/915Lastweek,therewanArtfestivalatourschool.Thestudentsdsomepicturesandtheypthepicturesonthewallneartheschoolgate.Theymlotsofkitesandftheminthe