2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市晨陽中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省開封市晨陽中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehelpedthepolicetofindsomecluesforthemurder.______,theygaveusahighpraiseandwemadegoodfriendslateron.A.Inturn

B.Inexchange

C.Inattempts

D.Inreturn參考答案：D2.--Doyouknowthe3Gmobilephonewillcomeintothemarketsoon?

--Really?Itissaidtobesuperior____anyothermodel.Ican’twaittobuy____.A.to;one

B.than;one

C.to;it

D.than;it參考答案：A略3.

Aftertheearthquake,thelocalgovernmenttookimmediatemeasurestoprovide_____forthosewhohadlosttheirhomes.A.accommodation

B.occupation

C.equipment

D.furniture參考答案：A4.Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthismeans,________thedictionary.A.lookup

B.referto C.pointto

D.lookthrough參考答案：B【考點】考察動詞短語辨析lookup查找，抬頭看；referto提及，談及，參考，查閱；pointto指向；lookthrough瀏覽；句義：如果你不知道這個的意思，請查字典。本句中的refertothedictionary=lookupsthinthedictionary查字典。故B正確?！九e一反三】24.I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralA.leadto

B.seeto

C.turnto

D.referto答案：B【考點】考查動詞短語辨析。難度中等。句意為：很高興你能來親自負(fù)責(zé)這起事件。B項意為“負(fù)責(zé)”，符合句意；A項意為“導(dǎo)致”，C項意為“向……求助”，D項意為“參考”，都與語意不符5.—I’msorrytohavecausedyousomuchtrouble.—_______.A.That’sallright

B.Mypleasure

C.Nothingatall

D.You’rewelcome參考答案：A6.

_______________________.

.

Thankyou,Icertainlywill

A.Happybirthdaytoyou

B.Pleaseremembermetoyourmum.

C.Letmehelpyouwithyourmath

D.Don’tforgettoposttheletter.參考答案：B略7.PeopleinChina_______tooverorderfood,fortheywillfinditembarrassingifallthefoodisconsumed.A.determine

B.tend

C.afford

D.accuse參考答案：B8.Understandingtheculturehabitsofanothernation,especially_____containingasmanyasdifferentsubculturesastheUnitedStates,isacomplextask.A.theone

B.one

C.that

D.those

參考答案：B9.Althoughthismedicinecancureyou____yourillness,ithasabadeffect_____youA.for,in

B.for,on

C.of,on

D.of,at參考答案：C10.WillsomeonegoandgetDr.White?He’salreadybeen____.A.sentfor

B.askedfor

C.sentup D.lookedfor參考答案：A11.She____someFrenchwhiletravellinginParis.A.pickedup

B.heldup

C.tookup

D.madeup參考答案：A12.Theteachersarediscussingtheplan_____theywouldliketosee_____nextyear.A.what,carryout

B.that,tocarryout

C.what,carryingout

D.that,carriedout參考答案：D【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞和過去分詞。句意：老師們正在討論他們想明年實施的計劃。分析句子可知，theplan為先行詞，在定語從句中做see的賓語，所以關(guān)系代詞用that。theplan與carryout邏輯上是被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞carriedout。故D選項正確。13.Thewritinghaslostitcolor1throughtheyears____itisimpossibletoreadthepage.A.eventhoughB.asifC.inorderthatD.sothat參考答案：D14.—Whyareyourhandsthatdirty?—Oh,I______inthegardensincewefinishedbreakfast.A.worked

B.wasworking

C.amworking

D.havebeenworking參考答案：D15.It’shightimethatyou_____evenharderatyourlessonsastheexamisaroundthecorner.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork參考答案：Ｃ略16.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：在醫(yī)院接受了長達(dá)六個月的治療后，在車禍中受傷的那個人現(xiàn)在終于恢復(fù)了健康。bebackonone’sfeet意為“恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原”，為固定短語。故C選項正確。二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(ABC和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Facebookisasocialmediawebsitethathasattractedmillionsofmembers.Butitseemsthatsomepeoplehavesomething13

tosayaboutit.TothemIhaveonlythistosay:stop,please!ArecentarticleblamedFacebook’sabilitytoruinfriendships,sayingthatitlimits

14

totypingandencouragespeopletospendfartoomuchtimewithfriendstheyhave15

met.HavingusedFacebooksinceitsfirstyear,Ifoundthesearguments16

.Thesimpletruthisthatthese17areonlyasymptomofusingFacebooktoomuch.Likemanythings,itisonlyas

18

toyourlifeandrelationshipsasyouallowittobe.

Facebookcanbehelpful.YoucanuseFacebooktofindfriendswhomayhavelongago__19_theire-mailaddressesandphonenumbers.Youcanfindoutwhatyouroldcollegefriendsareupto.Youcan

20

yourfriendsontheirlatestbirthday.Youcanalso21

articlesandpicturesyoufindinterestingwithyourfriends.

Sure,IhaddayswhenIspentalittlemoretimeonFacebookthanIshould,butI’mnotgoingtoblameFacebookformyown

22.IfFacebookweren’tthere,Iwouldhavefoundsomethingelseto

23

time.

HereI’dliketosaysomethingtomyfriends.Ifyoudon’tfeellike24

yourlifestoriesonyourFacebook,don’tdoit.Ifyouaretiredofmypersonalupdates,

25

them.Ifyoudon’twanttojoininthepopularonlinegames,don’tplaythem.Itisafuntoolatyour

26thatcanbeusedforbothgoodandbad.Ifyoudon’tlikeusingFacebook,don’tuseit.

NowIuseFacebookto

27myfriends,family,andcolleageswholiveandworkallovertheworld.Itkeepsusclose.13.A.pleasant

B.interesting

C.honest

D.bad14.A.communicationB.e-mail

C.life

D.friend15.A.usually

B.sometimes

C.never

D.often16.A.false

B.normal

C.smart

D.popular17.A.games

B.words

C.answers

D.problems18.A.stupid

B.harmful

C.simple

D.strange19.A.kept

B.checked

C.made

D.changed20.A.meet

B.shock

C.hurt

D.congratulate21.A.support

B.design

C.share

D.read22.A.talent

B.fault

C.evidence

D.doubt23.A.waste

B.watch

C.catch

D.steal24.Aproving

B.knowing

C.hiding

D.broadcasting25.A.ignore

B.play

C.enjoy

D.use26.A.eyes

B.fingers

C.mouth

D.head27.A.keepawayfrom

B.lookdownuponC.makefunof

D.keepintouchwith參考答案：13-17DACAD

18-22BDDCB

23-27ADABD三、閱讀理解18.Onemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthatreceivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthseesthebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere.Andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe“l(fā)astparadiseonearth”.However,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorstofunddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemoreuntouchedparadise.Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland.Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.Notonlycantheenvironmentofacountrysufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelitseffects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotels,roadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservantofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmilethatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn’thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtainfinancialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountrysidetheyvisitbutalsoitspeople.Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Theirneedsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-widetourismcanpreservethemarketforthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears’timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmaywellhavebeendestroyed.29.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1?A.ThePacificislandisaparadise.B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting.C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing.D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive.30.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest.

A.itsnaturalresourcesareuntouchedB.itsforestsareexploitedforfarmlandC.itdevelopswellinhealthandeducationD.itsuffersfromtheheavyflowoftourists31.Whichofthefollowingdeterminesthefutureoftourism?A.Thenumberoftourists. B.Theimprovementofservices.C.Thepromotionofnewproducts. D.Themanagementoftourism.32.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsthedevelopmentofthetouristindustryis.

A.optimistic

B.doubtful

C.objective

D.negative參考答案：29-32.CDDC29．考查推理判斷。從第一段的最后一句話可知,每個月都有另外一個太平洋島嶼被宣稱是"地球上最后的天堂"。其實太平洋中的島嶼也就那么多,由此可以看出,這些廣告只是為了吸引游客,是不可信的。所以選C項。30．考查推理判斷。從第三段中的"Infact,thenaturealltoosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforestland."可知,尼泊爾為了在醫(yī)療健康和教育方面獲得更多的資金投入而大力發(fā)展旅游業(yè),對外開放了森林,然而,大自然很快就受到了旅游業(yè)帶來的負(fù)面影響。這就是作者在文章中舉尼泊爾的例子的目的。31．考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。從最后一段中的"Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit."可知,旅游業(yè)的未來受到該行業(yè)的管理方式的影響。所以選D項。32．考查推理判斷。作者在文章中通過舉例子闡述了旅游業(yè)帶來的負(fù)面影響,不偏不倚,沒有添加任何個人感情,所以作者對旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展的態(tài)度是客觀的。19.Theworld’smostfamousawards,theNobelPrizes,aregivenforachievementsthatbenefithumankind.Ironicallytheyarenamedfora19thcenturyscientistwhoinventedpowerfulexplosivesthatcametobeusedasweaponsofwar.AlfredNobel,aSwedish-bornchemistwhodiedin1896,wasknownbysomeas“TheMadScientist,”andbyothersas“TheMerchantofDeath.”Hewasreallypacifist,whoatonetimebelievedthathisexplosivescouldendwarfare.Later,herealizedthathewaswrong.“Highexplosiveswillnotstopmenfromwar,”hewrote.“Nobodywillbenefitfrommyinventionsexceptmanufacturersofwarmaterials,somegenerals,anddiplomats.”NobelwasborninSwedenin1833.HisfatherwasanarchitectandinventorwhomovedtoRussia.Withonlyoneyearformalschooling,Nobelbecameachemistandinventorbytheageof16.Hewasalsoexcellentinlanguages,speakingEnglish,Russian,German,andFrenchinadditiontoSwedish.Hewrotepoetry.Hisstudyofexplosivesbeganwithmanufacturingliquidnitroglycerinforuseinminingandconstruction.Butin1864,thefactoryblewup,killinghisyoungestbrotherandfourothers.Hethendiscoveredthatliquidnitroglycerincouldbedriedandhandledsafelytobeamixture,whichcanexplode.Hecalledthemixturedynamite,aftertheGreekworddynamis,meaning“power.”Hethenperfectedamorepowerfulformofdynamitethatmadehimamultimillionaire.Whenhedied,hisfortunewasabout$9million.Nobelnevermarried,andhelefthisfortunetowhathassincebecomeknownastheNobelPrizes.Themoneyisinvestedandtheinterestisgivenouteveryyearasprizesforthemostim