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四川省成都市王泗王泗綜合中學2021-2022學年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.LiMing’sparentsareverystrict_____him;meanwhile,LiMingisalsoverystrict_____hisstudy.A.with;with
B.with;in
C.in;in
D.in;with參考答案:B2.ChineseleaderHuJintaodelivered________speechat_________openingofthe12thNationalgamesinLiaoning.A.a…an
B.the…an
C.a…the
D.the…the參考答案:C3.---Haveyoufinishedyourcompositionalready?
----No.I____itintwentyminutes.Ahavefinished
Bfinished
Cwillfinish
Dhadfinished參考答案:C略4.Remembertotakeabreathof______freshairandhavesomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake______difference.A./;a B.the;a C./;the
D.a;the參考答案:A5.—It’snousehavingideasonly.—Don’tworry.Petercanshowyou______toturnanideaintoanact.A.where
B.who
C.what
D.how參考答案:D6.Ican’tsaywhichwineisbest.It’sa(n)______ofpersonaltaste.A.affair
B.event
C.matter
D.variety參考答案:C7.Idoenjoy
whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.A.them B.that C.it D.this參考答案:C試題分析:考查代詞。句意:我十分喜歡聽到雨聲。根據(jù)文中提到whenI’mlisteningtothesoundoftherain.當我聽到雨聲時,可見作者十分喜歡雨聲,thesoundoftherain.是不可數(shù)名詞,用it來代替,故選C項。8.Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandbehonest.Thebossdislikes_________.A.cheating
B.tobecheated
C.beingcheated
D.tocheatothers參考答案:C9.Hefelt___dutytoworkforhumanrightsandprogress.
A.ithis
B.his
C.thatisa
D.thatishis參考答案:A10.----Isthereanypossibility_____youcouldpickmeupattheairport?----Noproblem.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what參考答案:B11.—Haveyounearlyfinished?
—
______,wehavejustbegun.A.Aboveall
B.Afterall
C.Onthecontrary
D.Ontheotherhand參考答案:A12.Notuntilhecamebackhome______hisschoolbaghadbeenleftontheschoolbus.A.didhefind B.hedidfindC.hefound D.foundhe參考答案:A【詳解】考查部分倒裝。句意:直到他回到家,他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他的書包落在了校車上。含有否定意義的詞位于句首時,句子應用部分倒裝,將助動詞提前,根據(jù)上文came可知為一般過去時,故選A?!军c睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分(多為助動詞或情態(tài)動詞)置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,則需添加助動詞do,does或did,并將其置于主語之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如:NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我從未見過這樣的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡著了,母親才離開房間。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我剛到家就開始下雨了。(2)當so/neither/nor位于句首時,表示“也”、“也不”,可將其后與前面重復的謂語部分置于主語之前,構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如:TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會說法語。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去,我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語時的部分倒裝“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時,句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。如:OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以這種方法,我們才能學好英語。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被問了三次才來參加會議。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當他回來時,我們才查明了真相。(4)在so…that…句式中,如果so位于句首,主句中的主語和謂語需部分倒裝。如:Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一動也不敢動。13.Thenewlypublishedbookreferredto_________onlyforbeginners. A.intended B.beintended C.intending
D.isintended參考答案:D14.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B15.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.
C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.參考答案:A
16.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.
A.madeup
B.putup
C.tookup
D.carriedout參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MichaelGreenbergisaverypopularNewYorker.Heisnotfamousinsportsorthearts,Butpeopleinthestreets
36
him,especiallythosewhoare
37.Forthosepeople,heis"Gloves"Greenberg.Howdidhegetthat
38
?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文箱).Buthe's39
_.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot
40
likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkand
41thestreet.Helooksaroundat
42
.Hestopswhenhe
43
someonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhe
44
,lookingformorepeoplewithcold
45
.Onwinterdays,Mr.Greenberg
46
gloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he
47
gloves.Peoplewhohaveheardabouthim48
himgloves,andhehasmanyinhisapartment.Mr.Greenberg
49
doingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorNewYorkersknowhimand
50
hisbehavior.Butpeoplewhodon'tknowhimaresometimes
51
him.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem
52
.Itrunsinthe
53
.Michael'sfatheralwayshelpedthepoorashebelieveditmadeeveryonehappier.MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe
54
.Apairofglovesmaybea
55
thing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.36.A.knowabout B.learnfrom C.cheerfor
D.lookafter37.A.old B.busy C.kind
D.poor38.A.job B.name
C.chance
D.message39.A.calm B.different C.crazy
D.curious40.A.act
B.sound C.feel D.dress41.A.crossover B.drivealong C.hurrydown D.keepoff42.A.cars B.people C.streetnumbers D.trafficlights43.A.helps B.chooses C.greets
D.sees44.A.holdsup B.hangsout
C.moveson
D.turnsaround45.A.hands B.ears C.faces D.eyes46.A.searchesfor B.storesup C.givesaway D.putson47.A.borrows B.sells C.returns D.buys48.A.call B.send C.lend D.show49.A.delayed B.remembered
C.began D.enjoyed50.A.understand B.dislike C.study
D.excuse51.A.sorryfor B.satisfiedwith C.proudof D.surprisedby52.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy53.A.city B.family C.neighborhood
D.company54.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold55.A.small B.useful C.delightful
D.comforting參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。Oneofourbiggestfearsnowadaysisthatourkidsmighthavespenttoomuchtimewithelectronicdevices(電子設備)ratherthanexperiencingthenaturalworld.Fear-producingTVandcomputergamesareleadingtoaseriousdisconnectbetweenkidsandthegreatoutdoors,whichwillchangethewildplacesoftheworld,itscreaturesandhumanhealthfortheworse,unlessadultsgetworkingonchild’splay.Eachofushadaplaceinnaturewegosometimes,evenifitwastorndown.Wecannotbethelastgenerationtohavethatplace.Atthisrate,kidswhomissthesenseofwonderoutdoorswillnotgrowuptobeprotectorsofnaturallandscapes(風景).“IfthedecreaseinparksusecontinuesacrossNorthAmerica,whowilldefendparksagainstencroachment(蠶食)?”asksRichardLouv,authorofLastChildintheWoods.Withouthavinganatureexperience,kidscanturnoutjustfine,buttheyaremissingoutahugeenrichmentoftheirlives.Thatappliestoeverythingfromtheirphysicalhealthandmentalhealth,tostresslevels,creativityandcognitive(認知的)skills.Expertspredictmodernkidswillhavepoorerhealththantheirparents---andtheysayalackofoutsideplayissurelypartofit;researchsuggeststhatkidsdobetterinschoolswithanatureexperienceandthatplayinnaturefosters(培養(yǎng))leadership.Evenatinyoutdoorexperiencecancreatewonderinachild.Thethree-year-oldturningoverhisfirstrockrealizesheisnotaloneintheworld.Aclump(叢)oftreesontheroadsidecanbethewholeuniverseinhiseyes.Wereallyneedtovaluethatmore.Kidsarenottoblame.Theyareover-protectedandfrightened.Itisdangerousouttherefromtimetotime,butrepetitivestressfromcomputersistakingtheplaceofbreakinganarmasachildhoodrite(儀式)ofpassage.Everyonefromdeveloperstoschoolsandoutdoorsycitizens,shouldhelpourkidshavesomeofthefreedomandjoyofexploring,takingfriendshipinfieldsandwoodsthatstrengthenlove,andneedforthelandscape.Asparents,weshoulddevotesomeofourenergiestotakingourkidsintonature.Thiscouldyetbeourgreatestcause.68.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasareasonforchildrenbeingdisconnectedwithnature?A.Thewildhasbeenmoredangerousthanever.B.Parentsaretooprotectiveoftheirchildren.C.TVplayssometimesinspirefearintochildren’sheart.D.Manychildrenarelostintheworldoftechnology.69.Accordingtothepassage,childrenwithoutexperiencingnaturewill__________.A.keepahighsenseofwonderB.changewildplacesandcreaturesforthebetterC.beover-protectedbytheirparentsD.belesshealthybothphysicallyandmentally70.Inwritingthispassage,theauthormainlyintendsto__________.A.blamechildrenforgettinglostincomputergamesB.encouragechildrentoprotectparksfromencroachmentC.showhisconcernaboutchildren’slackofexperienceinnatureD.inspirechildrentokeepthesenseofwonderaboutthingsaround71.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedasthetitleforthepassage?A.LetchildrenhavemoretimetoplayB.GettingclosertonaturerelievesstressC.OutdooractivitiesbuildupcharacterD.Takekidstonaturemoreoftenfortheirgrowth參考答案:ADCD19.Areyouaproblemshopper?Theansweris“Yes”,ifyouorsomeoneelsethinksthatyousometimesgetcarriedawaywithshopping.Inotherwords,doyouordoessomeoneelsethinkyouareoccupiedinextremeshopping?Ifpeoplehaveregretslaterabouttheirshopping,orhavean“out-of-control”feelingaboutthequantitiesofwhattheybuyortheamountofmoneytheyuse,theymaybeconsideredtobeproblemshoppers.
Extremeshoppingcanleadtoamoreseriousproblem—addictiveshopping.Addictiveshoppersfeeldrivenbythedesiretoshopandspendmoney.Theyexperiencegreattensionwhichdrivesthemtoshopandspendmoneyandtheyfeela“rush”duringthetimetheyareoccupiedwiththeshoppingactivity.Extremeoraddictiveshoppingmayresultfromlong-timeunpleasantfeelings,ofwhichanxiety,painandshamearecommonones.Whenwefeelbadinside,weoftendosomethingtomakeourselvesfeelbetter.Inthiscase,weoftengoshopping.Afewpeopleshoptorelievetheirboredomoremptiness.Forsomepeople,themotivationisadesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.Somelovetoshopasitmakesthemfeelvaluedintheeyesoftheshopassistants.Othersshopsimplybecauseitmakesthemforget,atleasttemporarily,tension,fearorunhappinessintheirlife.Besides,shoppingmallsaredesignedtoencouragecontinualshopping.Forinstance,therearesomemallswhereyoucan’tseeclocksdisplayingthetimebecausetheydon’twantyoutobecometooawareofthetimeyouspendthere.
What’smore,foodcourts,coffeeshopsandrestroomsareprovided,soyoudon’thavetoleavethemallbecauseofyourphysicalneeds.Therefore,onceyoubecomeawareofhowmarketforceswork,youwillcertainlycometocontrolyourshoppingbehavior.
Forexample,howmuchtimeyouwillspendandwhatareasyouwillvisitcanbedecidedbeforeyouenterthemall.
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