廣東省廣州市文船中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣東省廣州市文船中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive

參考答案：A2.–Doyouoftenlistento______radio?

–No.infact,Ihaven’tgot______radio.A.a,a

B.the,a

C.a,the

Dthe,the參考答案：B3.Ihavetakenjoggingforaboutanhoureverymorningasmydailyroutine

_______theweather.A.whatever

B.however

C.whichever

D.whenever參考答案：3．A試題分析：句意:我按照常規(guī)無(wú)論什么天氣每天早晨都慢跑。whatever無(wú)論什么；however無(wú)論怎樣，它后跟形容詞或副詞；whichever無(wú)論哪個(gè)；whenever無(wú)論什么時(shí)候。這里空格后是省略句，完整的是whatevertheweatheritis.whatever引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，它在從句中作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意故選故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。連詞是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，不僅在單選，完形和短文改錯(cuò)中都是?？嫉闹R(shí)點(diǎn)，需要考生記住每一個(gè)連詞的用法，意義及區(qū)別。即學(xué)即練:_______harditrained,theygoonhiking.A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whenever解析：B。句意：不管雨下得多大他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)徒步旅行。

【解析】略4.---Whatdoyouthinkisthematterwithyourcar?

---Well,it_____startatall.ImeanIturnedthekeyandnothinghappened.

A.shan’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t參考答案：B5.—Iamthinkingofthetesttomorrow.IamafraidIcannotpassthistime.—_________!Iamsureyouwillmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup參考答案：D略6.Sixtypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefireaccident,_________tenoldpeopleandsixchildren.A.containing

B.including

C.contained

D.included參考答案：B7.Itisoftensaidthathomeis_______theheartisandnowpartofmyheartiswithmynewclassmates.A.what

B.how

C.where

D.when參考答案：13、【答案】C考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),系詞is后面的從句是表語(yǔ)從句。此處指家是……的地方，故選C。

【解析】8.Duetothe______ofthismedicaltechnology，somediseasescanbetreatedatanearlystage．（）A．a(chǎn)ppreciation B．a(chǎn)pplication C．a(chǎn)ppointment D．a(chǎn)pproach參考答案：B"appreciation"欣賞，感激；"application"申請(qǐng)，運(yùn)用；"appointment"約會(huì)，預(yù)約；"approach"方法．根據(jù)句意：由于這項(xiàng)醫(yī)療技術(shù)的"應(yīng)用"，越來(lái)越多的疾病可以在早期被治療．故選B．9.—Whenwillyoulendmethisnewmagazine?—ThemomentI

it.

A．read

B．haveread

C．willhaveread

D．willread參考答案：B略10.

Therehavebeenmanyoccasions______I’vebeenonaplaneandwehitsomebadsuddenviolentmovements.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as參考答案：B11.TheCCTVprogram,PeopleWhoMovedChina,honorsthose______contributionshouldberemembered.A.whose

B.which

C.their

D.who參考答案：A12._____Iacceptthegiftorrefuseitisnoneofyourbusiness.A.If

B.Whether

C.Evenif

D.Nomatterwhen參考答案：B略13.ThetouristsfromAustralia_______havehurriedtotheairport---theflightwascalledoffbecauseoftheheavyfog.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t參考答案：c略14.A7.You’ll_______thedepartmentuntiltheendoftheyear.Nextyearyouwillberearranged.

A.beattachedto

B.bebelongedto

C.oweto

D.beaddictedto參考答案：A15._______thetemperaturemightdrop,it’swiseofyoutopreparesomecoalinadvance.A.Considering.

B.Considered.

C.Toconsider.

D.Havingconsidered.參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：考慮到溫度可能下降，你提前準(zhǔn)備一些煤是明智的。句中you和動(dòng)詞consider是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，此處沒(méi)有涉及動(dòng)作先后，所以用一般式。故選A.16.----Whoislateforclassagain?----

youask?Bob，ofcourse.A．Can

B．Could

C．Would

D．Need參考答案：D二、完型填空17.Atthattime，Iwasahousewiferaisingthreesmallchildren．Mylife21aroundtakingcareofmychildrenandfindingwaystostretchadimeintoadollarto22thebills，butmoneywasalways23.IreallylovedbeingwithmykidsandIwillingtomakewhatever24formykids，butIwantedtogoto25andgetmyarchaeology(考古學(xué))degree．Forseveralyears，IhadalwayssaidIwasgoingtolearnit26noonebelievedIactuallywould．SoIeventuallydecidedtogiveupmy27.Onedaymybrothercametovisitand

28

aboutourfuture．Whilechatting，Imentionedmy29dream．Lookingintomyeyeswithgreatexpectation，hesaid“30?”O(jiān)verthenextfewweeks，Ijustkept31ourconversationinmyhead．Yes，IcouldmakealonglistofreasonswhyIcouldn’tbecomeanarchaeologist．Strangely，however，thesereasonsseemedmorelike32．Istartedquestioningwhylwassowillingto33achallenge．Finally，IrealizedthatifIdidn’tatleasttryto34mygoals，Iwasgoingtoregretmy35

fortherestofmylife．SoIstartedtakinguniversityclasses．Igotapart-timejobonweekendssothatmyhusbandcouldwatchthe36whileIwasworking．Ieventookafewlatenightclassessothatmychildrenwouldnotrequiredaycareandwouldnevercomehometoa／an

37house．Sevenyearslater，I38

agraduatedegreeandbecameanarchaeologist．39，IfoundthatasIreachedtowardsmygoalsthrough40anddifficulties，Ibecamehappierandmoreconfident．Inthisway，mybrotherchangedmylife．Perhaps，youalsocanchangeyourlifebyaskingyourself“Whynot?”．21．A．contributed

B．centered

C．collected

D．gathered22．A．share

B．change

C．pay

D．check23．A．tight

B．a(chǎn)dequate

C．blank

D．free24．A．a(chǎn)ppointment

B．a(chǎn)rrangement

C．impression

D．sacriffice25．A．university

B．company

C．hometown

D．museum26．A．or

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．but

D．if27．A．fate

B．habit

C．business

D．dream28．A．talked

B．cared

C．thought

D．introduced29．A．unnoticed

B．unfinished

C．unchecked

D．unsettled30．A．Howcome

B．Sowhat

C．Whynot

D．Forwhat31．A．replaying

B．explaining

C．regretting

D．copying32．A．discoveries

B．points

C．mistakes

D．excuses33．A．runawayfrom

B．takecareof

C．makeupfor

D．putupwith34．A．make

B．reach

C．point

D．watch35．A．conclusion

B．contribution

C．decision

D．solution36．A．friends

B．s

C．kids

D．students37．A．enjoyable

B．simple

C．shabby

D．empty38．A．a(chǎn)bandoned

B．earned

C．wasted

D．saved39．A．Otherwise

B．Anyhow

C．Moreover

D．Therefore40．A．success

B．challenges

C．fortune

D．praise參考答案：BCADA

CDABC

ADABC

CDBCB三、閱讀理解18.

BForthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchangenews.Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved.Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled“TheOldTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub’slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.That’showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信貸緊縮)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter1lpm.Previously,with1lpmasclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas“bingedrinking”,anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe“WorkingMen'sClubs”,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.60.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout______.A.thepastandpresentofBritishpubs

B.thedeclineofBritishpubsC.thelonghistoryofBritishpubs

D.theimportanceofBritishpubs61.WhichmaynotbethecauseofthedeclineofBritishpubs?A.Thecreditcrunch.

B.Thepresentclosingtime.C.Thebanofsmoking.

D.Havingnosparemoney.62.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.BritishpeopleusedtolikedrinkingslowlyB.closingthepubsearlywillreducesocialproblemsC.bingedrinkingmeansdrinkinglessbeerD.Britishgovernmentaimstodiscouragepeoplefrombingedrinking63.Wecanseefromthelastparagraphthattheauthor_______.

A.isagainsttheadmissionoftoomanywomentothepubs

B.holdsanoptimisticattitudetowardstheBritishpubs

C.thinksthatwomeninthepubswillcauselesssocialproblems

D.thinksthatBritishpubsshouldoffereverythingyouneed參考答案：ABDB19.CycletheHeadhunter’sHeartlandFollowthetrailoftheWhiteRajahsinthebygonetimesintheirfightingagainstHeadhunters，cycleintotheIbanHeartlandofauthenticlonghouses，interior(內(nèi)部的)waterwaysandrusticforts．ThistriprunsfromKuchingtoSri-Aman．Thisfour-daycyclingtripisanamazingexperiencetoliveamongtheproudnativesofBorneo—acyclingholidayfortheheartandsoul．DAY1ArriveatKuching，CycletheHeritageTrail(文化遺產(chǎn)旅游路線)(12km)ArriveinthecapitalofSarawak，theoldtownofKuching．Thegroupwillmeetwiththetourleaderinthelateafternoonforabriefingonthetour，achancetotryoutthebikes，andthenweheadoffstraightawayontotheheritagetrailoftheWhiteRajah．EnjoyawelcomedsunsetdinneratthebankoftheromanticSarawakRiver．BAY2LongBoattoBantingAfterbreakfastwestartourjourneyintotheBorneointerior．VisittwolivelymarketsalongthewaybeforereachingtheoutposttownofPantu．WetakeatraditionallongboatrideintoaremotelonghousesofBanting，accessibleonlybyboatonthecrocodileinrested(鱷魚(yú)出沒(méi))river．Explorethelocalcommunitywithyourlocalhostandenjoyt